Sam Allardyce

Football manager infobox
playername = Sam Allardyce


fullname = Samuel Allardyce
dateofbirth = birth date and age|1954|10|19|df=yes
cityofbirth = Dudley
countryofbirth = England
currentclub =
position = Defender (retired)
years = 1973–1980
1980–1981
1981–1983
1983
1983–1984
1984–1985
1985–1986
1986–1989
1989–1991
1991–1992
1992
clubs = Bolton Wanderers
Sunderland
Millwall
Tampa Bay Rowdies
Coventry City
Huddersfield Town
Bolton Wanderers
Preston North End
West Bromwich Albion
Limerick
Preston North End
Total
caps(goals) = 184 (21)
025 0(2)
063 0(2)
011 0(0)
028 0(1)
037 0(0)
014 0(0)
090 0(2)
001 0(0)

003 0(0)
445 (28)
manageryears = 1991–1992
1994–1996
1997–1999
1999–2007
2007–2008
managerclubs = Limerick
Blackpool
Notts County
Bolton Wanderers
Newcastle United

Samuel "Sam" Allardyce (born 19 October 1954 in Dudley, West Midlands) is an English football manager and former professional player. He last managed Newcastle United of the English Premier League but left by mutual consent on 9 January 2008. Before that, he was manager of Bolton Wanderers between 1999 and 2007, leading them to a League Cup final and guiding them to UEFA Cup qualification for the first time in their history. He is often referred to by the nickname "Big Sam".

Early life and playing career

Allardyce grew up on Dudley's Wren's Nest estate and was educated at Sycamore Green Primary School and later at Wren's Nest Secondary School.

He joined Bolton Wanderers as a centre-half in 1973 and is best remembered as a player for being part of the side which won the Second Division title in 1977–78 to secure promotion to the First Division. This is the only honour he has won as either a player or manager.

Allardyce was signed by Ken Knighton to play for Sunderland for whom he played 26 times during the 1980–81 season. He also played for Huddersfield Town, Coventry City, Millwall and Preston North End, whom he captained to promotion from the Fourth Division in 1986–87.

He played in the United States in the nascent North American Soccer League for the Tampa Bay Rowdies. The football team shared facilities with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. Allardyce applied many practices of American football (gridiron) towards soccer (with regards to training, player management and tactics). These innovative ideas helped him progress in football management.Fact|date=February 2007

Managerial career

West Bromwich Albion

Allardyce was named as assistant manager (player-coach) to Brian Talbot at West Bromwich Albion in February 1989—ironic as he was a supporter of Wolverhampton Wanderers, one of Albion's fiercest rivals. On the playing side, Allardyce appeared in only one game for Albion, coming on as a substitute against Newcastle United in November 1989. His spell at the Hawthorns lasted two years before he and Talbot were sacked as the club slid towards the Second Division trap door for the first time.

Limerick

Allardyce then took up the role of player/manager of Limerick and guided the League of Ireland team to promotion by topping the first division with a number of points to spare in 1991–92 in his only season at the club.

Preston North End

After his one successful season in Ireland Allardyce returned to England and to Preston North End for the start of the 1992–93 season to take up the role of coach/assistant manager under Les Chapman. Ten games into the season however Chapman was sacked and Allardyce given the role of caretaker manager. His short spell in charge was an impressive one with Preston putting in some fine performances, picking some much needed league points along the way. The clubs board though felt that Allardyce's managerial inexperience at league level worked against him and opted in December 1992 to appoint the more experienced John Beck who in turn appointed Gary Peters as his assistant. Allardyce carried on with the club in his original coaching capacity for another 18 months but the disappointment of missing out on the Preston job spoke volumes and when in July 1994 arch rivals Blackpool offered him the manager's job Allardyce jumped at the chance.

Blackpool

Allardyce's spell at Bloomfield Road, however, was a strange one. Despite leading the club to their most successful season in years he was sacked at the end of the campaign after failing to guide them to Division One. Blackpool finished third, missing out on automatic promotion on the last day of the season, and were then beaten in the play-off semi-finals by Bradford City after winning 2–0 away at Valley Parade, only to lose 3–0 in the reverse leg on home soil. [cite web
url=http://www.fchd.info/BLACKPOO.HTM
title=Football Club History Database - Blackpool
accessdate=2008-01-03
publisher=Football Club History Database]

Notts County

In January 1997, Sam Allardyce made his return to football as manager of Division Two basement club Notts County. He arrived too late to save them from relegation, but they won promotion at the first attempt by finishing top of Division Three at the end of the 1997–98 season. Notts County broke several club and national records, winning the title by 19 points and becoming the first post-war side to win promotion in mid-March.

Bolton Wanderers

He remained in charge at Meadow Lane until September 1999, when he returned to Bolton Wanderers in Division One and became their new manager.

Despite being in the bottom half of the table when he took over, Bolton reached the 1999–2000 Division One playoffs, losing to Ipswich Town and had an eventful run to the League Cup and FA Cup semi-finals.

Bolton went one better in 2000–01 by reaching the playoff final where they beat Preston North End 3–0 to achieve promotion to the Premiership after a three-year absence. Allardyce said he planned to walk away from football at the end of his 10-year contract at Bolton Wanderers, when he would have been 56. [ [http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/b/bolton_wanderers/1607374.stm Allardyce's retirement date] - BBC Sport]

Bolton went top of the Premiership after gaining ten points from the first four games of the 2001–02 campaign. However, the Bolton squad was not strong enough to mount a sustained challenge and their safety was not ensured until the penultimate game of the season. They continued to struggle in 2002–03, avoiding relegation by just two points and one place.

After two years in the bottom half of the table, Bolton went on to substantially improve, and established themselves in the Premiership. 2003–04 saw Allardyce's side finish eighth and reach the Carling Cup final, losing 2–1 to Middlesbrough.

2004–05 saw Sam Allardyce and Bolton finish sixth to win qualification in the UEFA Cup for the first time in the club's history, equal on points with 2005's UEFA Champions League victors Liverpool. In the early months of 2005–06, Allardyce once again took Bolton into the top half of the Premiership and also steered them into the knockout rounds of the UEFA Cup. Bolton eventually finished eighth that season.

In early 2006 it was confirmed that Sven-Göran Eriksson would leave the England manager's job after the 2006 FIFA World Cup, and as a successful English manager, Allardyce was touted as a major candidate for the post. Bolton confirmed that they would let him talk to the FA if they approached him. However he was never offered the job, which was eventually given to Steve McClaren.

Speculation arose on 28 April 2007, that Allardyce would quit as Bolton manager at the end of the 2006–07 season, a move that the board initially denied. However, Bolton announced on 29 April that Allardyce was to leave the club after eight years, effective immediately. [ [http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/b/bolton_wanderers/6605673.stm Allardyce resigns as Bolton boss] BBC Sport, 29 April 2007] Sammy Lee was announced as his replacement the following day. [ [http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/b/bolton_wanderers/6606553.stm Lee appointed manager of Bolton] BBC Sport, 30 April 2007]

Allardyce told the "Mail on Sunday" on 13 May 2007, that part of his reason for leaving Bolton was because he wanted to win silverware. Allardyce said, "I have had praise for what I've done, but there's nothing at the end of it. I want silverware. I'm determined to get it before my days are over." [ [http://www.mailonsunday.co.uk/pages/live/articles/sport/football.html?in_article_id=454451&in_page_id=1779 I quit Bolton because I need to be at a club where I can win trophies] Mail On Sunday, 13 May 2007]

Newcastle United

After the resignation of Glenn Roeder, manager of Newcastle United, on the 6 May 2007, Allardyce immediately became the leading contender with bookmakers and the media for the resulting vacancy, and it was confirmed that Allardyce had held a meeting with Newcastle chairman Freddy Shepherd in London. [cite news | title = Allardyce holds Newcastle talks | publisher = BBC News | date = 2007-05-11 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/teams/n/newcastle_united/6649095.stm | accessdate =2007-05-11] On 15 May 2007 Newcastle United announced that he had signed a three-year contract to manage the club.cite news
title = Newcastle name Allardyce as boss
url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/n/newcastle_united/6654121.stm
publisher = BBC Sport
date = 2007-05-15
accessdate = 2007-05-15] On 21 May 2007 Allardyce had already axed six players from Newcastle United before the 2007–08 season has started. They included Olivier Bernard, Craig Moore, Oguchi Onyewu, Titus Bramble, Pavel Srníček and Antoine Sibierski. [cite news | title = Allardyce wields axe at Newcastle | publisher = World Soccer News | date = 2007-05-16 | url = http://www.wldcup.com/news/2007/05/20070516_42446_soccer_news.html | accessdate =2007-05-20] He made his first signing as Newcastle United manager on 7 June 2007, with Australian international striker Mark Viduka from local rivals Middlesbrough on a free transfer.

After a series of disappointing results in the run-up to Christmas, and after gaining only one point from a possible six from bottom-of-the-table Wigan and Derby, [cite news | title = Newcastle 2 - 2 Derby | publisher = BBC News | date = 2007-12-23 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_prem/7145755.stm | accessdate =2007-12-27] [cite news | title = Wigan 1 - 0 Newcastle | publisher = BBC News | date = 2007-12-26 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_prem/7157373.stm | accessdate =2007-12-27] there was speculation that Allardyce's tenure at Newcastle could be under threat. [cite news | title = Newcastle manager Allardyce under more pressure ahead of FA Cup game at Stoke | publisher = International Herald Tribune | date = 2008-01-03 | url = http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2008/01/03/sports/EU-SPT-SOC-English-Preview.php | accessdate =2008-01-03]

On Wednesday 9 January 2008 Sam Allardyce parted company with Newcastle United FC by mutual agreement. [cite news | title = Sam Allardyce Leaves Newcastle United FC | publisher = Newcastle United FC | date = 2008-01-09 | url = http://www.nufc.premiumtv.co.uk/page/NewsDetail/0,,10278~1210966,00.html | accessdate =2008-01-09]

Corruption allegations

On 19 September 2006, Allardyce, and his son, Craig, were implicated in a BBC "Panorama" documentary for taking "bungs" (backhanders) from agents for signing certain players. Two agents, Teni Yerima and Peter Harrison, were secretly filmed, each separately claiming that they had paid Allardyce through his son. Allardyce denies ever taking, or asking for, a bung. [cite news | title =Agents claim manager was bribed | publisher = BBC News | date = 2006-09-19 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/5360700.stm | accessdate =2006-09-19]

The Trotters manager was implicated in an "exposé" into the football transfer market. The programme called "Undercover: Football's Dirty Secrets" was aired on the same night that Bolton beat Walsall 3–1 in the Carling Cup, so he missed the original showing. As a result of the allegation, Allardyce refuses to speak to the BBC after a match.cite news
title = Stevens 'bung' probe identifies 50 suspect Premiership transfers
url = http://football.guardian.co.uk/News_Story/0,,1879795,00.html
publisher = Guardian Unlimited
date = 2006-09-24
accessdate = 2007-05-15] He also stated he was going to sue the broadcaster in order to clear his name.cite news
title = Allardyce planning to sue the BBC
url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/5378842.stm
publisher = BBC Sport
date = 2006-09-25
accessdate = 2007-05-15]

The final report of the Stevens inquiry published in June 2007 expressed concerns regarding the involvement of Craig Allardyce in a number of transactions. "“The inquiry remains concerned at the conflict of interest that it believes existed between Craig Allardyce, his father Sam Allardyce - the then manager at Bolton - and the club itself.”" [cite news | title = What Stevens said about each club | publisher = www.telegraph.co.uk| date = 2007-06-16| url =http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/main.jhtml?view=DETAILS&grid=A1YourView&xml=/sport/2007/06/16/sfnste116.xml
accessdate =2007-06-17]

Managerial stats

ee also

*Blackpool F.C. season 1994-95
*Blackpool F.C. season 1995-96

Notes

External links

*soccerbase (manager)|id=1112|name=Sam Allardyce

Persondata
NAME=Allardyce, Sam
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=Big Sam
SHORT DESCRIPTION=Football player and manager
DATE OF BIRTH=19 October 1954
PLACE OF BIRTH=Dudley, England
DATE OF DEATH=
PLACE OF DEATH=