Trollius

Trollius

Taxobox
name = "Trollius"



image_width = 256px
image_caption = "Trollius europaeus"
regnum = Plantae
divisio = Magnoliophyta
classis = Magnoliopsida
ordo = Ranunculales
familia = Ranunculaceae
genus = "Trollius"
genus_authority = L.
subdivision_ranks = Species
subdivision = About 30, including: "Trollius acaulis" "Trollius altaicus" "Trollius asiaticus" "Trollius chinensis" "Trollius dschungaricus" "Trollius europaeus" "Trollius farreri" "Trollius japonicus" "Trollius laxus" "Trollius ledebourii" "Trollius lilacinus" "Trollius paluster" "Trollius papaverus" "Trollius pumilus" "Trollius ranunculinus" "Trollius yunnanensis"

"Trollius" is a genus of about 30 species of plants in the Ranunculaceae, closely related to "Ranunculus". The common name is globeflower or globe flower. They are native to the cool temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, with the greatest diversity of species in Asia, and usually grow in heavy, wet clay soils.

They are mostly herbaceous perennials with bright yellow flowers, though some have orange to lilac coloured flowers. The name "globe flower" refers to the petals of "T. europaeus" which are curved over the top of the flower to appear like a spherical globe; however, many of the other species have more open, flatter flowers.

All "Trollius" species are poisonous when fresh to cattle and other livestock, but their acrid taste means they are usually left uneaten. They are, however, used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Silver-ground Carpet.

Some species are popular ornamental flowers in horticulture, with several cultivars selected for large and brightly coloured flowers.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Trollĭus — (T. L.), Pflanzengattung der Familie der Ranunculaceae Helleboreae, 13. Kl. 1. Ordn. L.; Arten: T. europaeus, mit goldgelben Blumen, in Gebirgen, auf Wiesen; die schwarze, faserige, unkräftige Wurzel wird bisweilen statt der schwarzen Nieswurzel… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Trollĭus — L., Gattung der Ranunkulazeen, Kräuter mit gelappten Blättern und einzeln stehenden, großen, meist gelben Blüten. Von den zwölf in der arktischen und nördlichen gemäßigten Zone der Alten und der Neuen Welt heimischen Arten kommt T. europaeus L.… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Trollius — Trollĭus L., Pflanzengattg. der Ranunkulazeen, Kräuter meist der nördl. gemäßigten Zone. In Deutschland T. europaeus L. (Troll oder Glotzblume), wegen der großen gelben Blüten Gartenzierpflanze …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Trollius — ? Купальница Купальница европейская (Trollius europaeus). Ботаническая иллюстрация из книги О. В. Томе Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz Научная классификация …   Википедия

  • Trollius — Trollblumen Trollblume (Trollius europaeus) Systematik Klasse: Dreifurchenpollen Zweikeimblättrige (Rosopsi …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Trollius —   Trollius …   Wikipedia Español

  • Trollius — burbulis statusas T sritis vardynas apibrėžtis Vėdryninių (Ranunculaceae) šeimos augalų gentis (Trollius). atitikmenys: lot. Trollius angl. globe flower vok. Trollblume rus. купальница lenk. pełnik …   Dekoratyvinių augalų vardynas

  • Trollius L. — Род 111. Купальница (Сем. Ranunculaceae – Лютиковые) 248. Trollius europaeus L. – Купальница европейская …   Флора Центрально-лесного государственного заповедника

  • Trollius — ID 86283 Symbol Key TROLL Common Name globeflower Family Ranunculaceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity N/A US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution AK, CO, CT, ID, MT, NJ, NY, OH, OR, PA, UT, WA, WY Growth Habit N/A …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • trollius — [ trɒlɪəs] noun (plural same) a plant of a genus that comprises the globeflowers. [Genus Trollius.] Origin mod. L., appar. representing Ger. Trollblume globeflower , from the stem of trollen to roll (because of the globular flowers) …   English new terms dictionary

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