Mashpriborintorg

Mashpriborintorg
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Federal State Unitary Enterprise Foreign Economic Association Mashpriborintorg (Russian: Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие Внешнеэкономическое объединение Машприборинторг, abbreviated as ФГУП ВО Машприборинторг) also known as V/O Mashpriborintorg was a Soviet era export conglomerate..[1][2][3][4] During the late 50s, 60s and 70s it exported millions of units of photographic and cinematic equipment to about 74 countries worldwide.[4][5] According to the U.S.S.R. Ministry of Foreign Trade magazine issued 1996 Mashpriborintorg of the State of the Russian Federation for Defence Branches of Industry is "a leading exporter and importer of electronic and communications equipment for the civilian and special designation".[6] Mashpriborintorg, Stankoimport, Avtopromimport, Tekmashimport and Tekhnopromimport are the top companies of the Soviet/Russian trade system.[7]

Contents

History

Mashpriborintorg was founded in the Soviet Union in October 1959 as Foreign Economic Association Mashpriborintorg.[1] In 1991 after the fall of the Soviet Union it was re-registered as Federal State Unitary Enterprise "VO" Mashpriborintorg.[1] Although it was part of the Soviet Trade Ministry, it is not known if it was under the direct control of the ministry or a separate entity.[3] In the period between 1960-1980 it was one of the largest industry associations of the USSR.[8] It participated as a supplier of the 1980 Moscow Olympics.[8] During the period between 1960-1980 it was the main exporter of Smena and Zenit cameras to the West.[4] In 1991 it reorganised.[8] In September 2004 by decree No. 1009 of the President of the Russian Federation it was included in the list of strategic Russian companies which made it exempt from corporatization.[8][1]

Current activities

Mashpriborintorg currently imports and exports telecommunications equipment, radios, television and acoustic equipment, computers, electronic components, spare parts for civil aircraft and helicopters, autonomous power systems and products and spare parts for manufacturing plants.[8][9]

Branches

Mashpriborintorg is composed of the following international trade companies and departments:[6]

  • Mashpriborintorg-Akustika Co. Ltd. dealing with the import and export of home audio equipment.
  • Mashpriborkom Co. Ltd. dealing with the import of telecommunication facilities including trunk lines.
  • Mashpriborintorg Signal Co. Ltd. dealing with the import and export of radio and telecommunications equipment.

Citations

External links


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Smena (camera) — Smena ( ru. Смена) is a series of low cost 35 mm film cameras manufactured in the Soviet Union by the LOMO factory from 1953 to 1991. [http://www.rus camera.com/camera.php?page=smena camera=smena Smena History from Antique Russian Camera website] …   Wikipedia

  • Zenit (camera) — This article is about the Russian camera brand. For the astronomic or geodetic instruments directed to the zenith, see Zenith camera. : For other uses, see Zenit (disambiguation). Zenit is a Russian (and formerly Soviet) camera brand manufactured …   Wikipedia

  • Government-owned corporation — A government owned corporation, state owned company, state owned entity, state enterprise, publicly owned corporation, government business enterprise, or parastatal is a legal entity created by a government to undertake commercial activities on… …   Wikipedia

  • Unitary enterprise — is a form of a business in Russia and some other post Soviet states. Unitary enterprises are commercial organizations that have no ownership rights to the assets they uses in thier operations. This form is possible only for state and municipal… …   Wikipedia

  • МПИТ — Машприборинторг http://mashpriborintorg.com/​ Москва, организация …   Словарь сокращений и аббревиатур

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