Strip farming

Strip farming

:"For the Medieval practice of strip farming, see open field system."

Strip farming is a method of farming used when a slope is too steep or too long, or when other types of farming may not prevent soil erosion. Strip farming alternates strips of closely sown crops such as hay, wheat, or other small grains with strips of row crops, such as corn, soybeans, cotton, or sugar beets. It is also known as strip cropping.

Strip Farming helps to stop soil erosion by creating natural dams for water, helping to preserve the strength of the soil. Certain layers of plants will absorb minerals and water from the soil more effectively than others. When water reaches the weaker soil that lacks the minerals needed to make it stronger, it normally washes it away. When strips of soil are strong enough to slow down water from moving through them, the weaker soil can't wash away like it normally would. Because of this, farmland stays fertile much longer.

The term strip farming also refers to a method of dry farming sometimes used in areas including parts of the Great Plains of the United States and the Prairies of Canada. To accumulate moisture in these dry areas, cropland is periodically left fallow. Typically, the fallow and planted areas are organized in parallel long, narrow strips that are oriented normal to the prevailing winds, in order to minimize the erosion of soil from the bare fields.


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  • strip-farming — [strip farming] noun [U] a system of farming (sometimes called the open field system) which was common in ↑Anglo Saxon Britain and lasted until the ↑common land began to be enclosed by fences in the 13th century. Different fields were divided… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Strip Farming — Streifenanbau (Strip farming) in Wisconsin, USA, 1957 Unter Streifenanbau (engl. strip cropping oder strip farming) versteht man die Abfolge schmaler, bebauter und unbebauter Feldstreifen mit dem Ziel, flach liegende Flächen und damit die… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • strip farming — noun Etymology: strip (III) 1. : the distribution of farmlands into long strips for allotment to individual farmers formerly practiced in Europe to prevent unfairness caused by differing soils 2. : strip cropping * * * strip farming, the growing… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Strip farming in Norway — Strip farming is a concept covering a land distribution in agriculture. In collective farmyards where every single farmer owned or rented a part of the farm, the properties become complicated. The home fields were divided into small strips and… …   Wikipedia

  • strip-farming — n [U] a system of farming (sometimes called the open field system) which was common in Anglo Saxon Britain and lasted until the common land began to be enclosed by fences in the 13th century. Different fields were divided into long strips in… …   Universalium

  • strip farming. — See strip cropping. * * * …   Universalium

  • strip farming. — See strip cropping …   Useful english dictionary

  • strip farming —   the splitting of a larger field into smaller strips which are looked after by individual farmers …   Geography glossary

  • strip planting — strip cropping or strip planting, = strip farming. (Cf. ↑strip farming) …   Useful english dictionary

  • Farming — bezeichnet: den internationalen (aus dem englischen stammenden) Fachbegriff für Landwirtschaft; u. a.: Dry Farming, Anbaumethode im Bereich Trockengrenze des Regenfeldbaus Industrial Farming, Industrielle Landwirtschaft Organic Farming,… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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