- HMS Bonaventure (1650)
"President" was a 38-gun fourth rate frigate of the
Royal Navy , originally built for the navy of theCommonwealth of England byPeter Pett I atDeptford , and launched in 1650.After
the Restoration in 1660, she was renamed HMS "Bonaventure" after a previous ship which had been blown up three years after she was built in 1653.Lavery, Ships of the Line vol.1, p158.] She was widened in 1663, and by 1677 her armament had been increased to 48 guns. In 1683 she underwent her first rebuild, relaunching as a 40-gun fourth rate ship of the line. "Bonaventure" was rebuilt a second time in 1699 atWoolwich Dockyard , relaunching as a fourth rate of between 46 and 54 guns. Her third rebuild took place atChatham Dockyard , where she was rebuilt as a 50-gun fourth rate to the1706 Establishment , relaunching on 19 September 1711. She was renamed HMS "Argyll" prior to theJacobite Rising in 1715, and on 27 January 1720 she was ordered to be taken to pieces atWoolwich for what was to be her final rebuild. She was relaunched as a 50-gun fourth rate to the1719 Establishment on 5 July 1722, and saw much service in home and Atlantic waters. She was employed on blockade duties during theWar of the Austrian Succession , and in 1741 "Argyll" captured five Spanish coasters, and with the assistance of two other warships cut free five captured British warships that were docked in north-western Spain.In 1745 she returned to Britain by way of escorting a convoy and was paid off in 1746. After the conclusion of the war in 1748, "Argyll" was towed to
Harwich and scuttled as part of a breakwater.Notes
References
*Lavery, Brian (2003) "The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850." Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.
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