- UNIX System III
Infobox_OS
name = UNIX System III
caption =
developer =AT&T
family =Unix
source_model = closed
working_state = Historic
latest_release_version =
latest_release_date =
kernel_type =
license =
website =UNIX System III (sometimes called System 3) was a version of the
Unix operating system released byAT&T 's Unix Support Group (USG). It was first released outside ofBell Labs in1982 . UNIX System III was a mix of various AT&T Unixes:PWB/UNIX 2.0,CB UNIX 3.0,UNIX/TS 3.0.1 andUNIX/32V . System III supported the DECPDP-11 andVAX computers.The system was apparently called System III because it was considered the outside release of UNIX/TS 3.0.1 and CB UNIX 3 which were internally supported Bell Labs Unices. Its documentation calls it UNIX Edition 3.0 and there were no Unix versions called System I or System II. There was no official release of UNIX/TS 4.0 (which would have been "System IV") either, so System III was succeeded by System V, based on UNIX/TS 5.0.
System III introduced new features such as
named pipes , theuname system call and command, and the run queue. It also combined various improvements toVersion 7 by outside organizations. However, it did not include notable improvements made in BSD such as theC shell (csh) and screen editing.Third-party variants of System III include (early versions of)
HP-UX ,IRIX , IS/3,PC-UX ,SINIX ,Venix andXenix .External links
* [http://www.usenix.org/publications/login/2000-4/20yearsago.html 20 Years Ago in UNIX] by
Peter Salus
* [http://public.planetmirror.com/pub/ancient-unix/ancient/sysIII/ System III source code]
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