- Jóhannes Gunnarsson
infobox bishopstyles
name=Jóhannes Gunnarsson
dipstyle=The Right Reverend
offstyle=Your Excellency
relstyle=Bishop
deathstyle=none |Jóhannes Gunnarsson, SMM (
August 3 ,1897 —June 17 ,1972 ) was anIceland icprelate of theRoman Catholic Church . He served as Apostolic Vicar of Iceland from 1942 until his resignation in 1967.Biography
Jóhannes Gunnarsson was born in
Reykjavík . His grandfather was a leader in theAlthing , and his father (b. September 1853) converted to Catholicism while attending school inDenmark ; he wasIceland 's only native Catholic for twenty years. Gunnarsson did his early studies under the Icelandic Jesuits, then inDenmark , and later studiedtheology inHolland . He was ordained as a priest of theMissionaries of the Company of Mary onJune 14 ,1924 , and, upon his return to Reykjavík, commenced his priestly ministry at the Cathedral.On
February 23 ,1943 , Gunnarsson was appointed Apostolic Vicar of Iceland and Titular Bishop of "Hólar " byPope Pius XI . He received his episcopal consecration on the followingJuly 7 at [http://www.saintpatrickdc.org/ St. Patrick's Church] inWashington, D.C. Gunnarsson was enthroned as Apostolic Vicar after returning to Iceland, where he was the first native bishop in nearly four centuries; the last wasJón Arason , who was beheaded with his two sons by King Christian III in 1550. At the time of his consecration, there were only three parishes and four hundred Catholics in his country, which is predominantly of the Lutheran persuasion.Bishop Gunnarsson attended the
Second Vatican Council from 1962 to 1965, and resigned his post in 1967, after twenty-five years of service. He later died at the age of 74.External links
* [http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,777872,00.html Hyperborean Bishop - TIME Magazine]
* [http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bgunna.html Catholic-Hierarchy]
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.