Arkoi

Infobox Greek Isles
name = Arkoi
native_name = Αρκοι
skyline = ArkiVillage.jpg
sky_caption = The main town of Arki and its port

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coordinates =
chain = Dodecanese
isles = 9
area =
highest_mount =
elevation =
periph = South Aegean
prefect = Dodecanese
capital = Arki (town)
population = 54
pop_as_of = 2001
postal = 855 00
telephone = 22470
license = ΚΧ, ΡΟ, PK
website =

Arki ( _el. Αρκοι) is a group of several small islands situated in the eastern Aegean Sea, Greece close to the Turkish Aegean Coast which is part of the Dodecanese archipelago. The island is contained within the municipality of Patmos, and has a population of 54 inhabitants at the 2001 census.

Due to the small population there is no real capital, as such, though most inhabitants live close to the main harbour with the rest living scattered around the island on higher ground. The majority of the population find employment either in fishing, goat herding or helping to run one of the islands four tavernas.

Geography

The island is characterised by dry, rocky land with little in the way of vegetation apart from olive trees and some hardy shrubs. Fauna on the island mainly consists of livestock such as goats or donkeys, though herons can be spotted occasionally. The marine life in the bays around the island has not suffered as much as on other Greek islands with various species of grouper and nudibranch present.

Landmarks

On the hill overlooking the main harbour are situated the ruins of an acropolis. Although little remains of the structure, the stones used to build it make a good viewpoint at which to see the sun set over the Aegean. At one end of the island, towards the island of Lipsi is the best beach on the island, Tiganakia. This beach is small and somewhat rocky but provides crystal clear waters to swim in and the view across the bay to the nearby islets is idyllic. This beach can become swamped in high summer (July and August) as day trippers from nearby Lipsi visit the beach frequently. At the other end of the island, in the direction of Samos, is what is referred to as the 'Italian jail'. Villagers say it was used during World War II as a prison by the Italian army that occupied the island. Also at this end of the island is a cave, which contains a number of stalactite and stalagmite formations. The cave is however difficult to find as the land around it is covered by olive trees and bushes.

Nearby Islands

The closest inhabited island is that of Marathi, though the closest populations of any significant size are found on the islands of Lipsi and Patmos.

Transportation

There is ferry service that runs between Samos, Patmos, and Lipsi, that calls at the island, as well as occasional small ferries to other nearby islands such as Marathi.

References

External links

* [http://www.greece.org/poseidon/work/islands/dodekanisa/arkoi.html Arkoi at Greece.org]
* [http://greece.charterpartner.com/arki.htm Sailor and mooring information about Arki]