On Sophistical Refutations

On Sophistical Refutations

On Sophistical Refutations (or "De Sophisticis Elenchis") is a text in Aristotle's Organon.

Aristotle identified thirteen fallacies, as follows:;Verbal fallacies
* Accent or emphasis
* Amphibology
* Equivocation
* Composition
* Division
* Figure of speech;Material fallacies
* Accident
* Affirming the consequent
* Converse accident
* Irrelevant conclusion
* Begging the question
* False cause
* Fallacy of many questions

References

http://changingminds.org/disciplines/argument/fallacies/aristotle_fallacies.htm

External links

* [http://etext.library.adelaide.edu.au/a/a8/sophist.html translated by W. A. Pickard-Cambridge]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Sophistical Refutations — Part of a series on Aristotelianism …   Wikipedia

  • Organon — This article is about Aristotle s works on logic. For other uses, see Organon (disambiguation). For a discussion of Aristotelian logic as a system, see term logic. Part of a series on …   Wikipedia

  • Aristotle — /ar euh stot l/, n. 384 322 B.C., Greek philosopher: pupil of Plato; tutor of Alexander the Great. * * * born 384, Stagira died 322 BC, Chalcis Greek philosopher and scientist whose thought determined the course of Western intellectual history… …   Universalium

  • Twelfth century (The) — The twelfth century John Marenbon INTRODUCTION The twelfth century began and ended with events which mark it off, at least symbolically, as a discrete period in the history of Western philosophy. It was in about 1100 that Abelard the most wide… …   History of philosophy

  • History of logic — Philosophy ( …   Wikipedia

  • Topics (Aristotle) — The Topics is the name given to one of Aristotle s six works on logic, collectively known as the Organon. The other five are: * Categories * De Interpretatione * Prior Analytics * Posterior Analytics * On Sophistical Refutations The Topics… …   Wikipedia

  • Aristotle — For other uses, see Aristotle (disambiguation). Ἀριστοτέλης, Aristotélēs Marble bust of Aristotle. Roman copy after a Gree …   Wikipedia

  • Insolubilia — In the Middle Ages, variations on the liar paradox were studied under the name of insolubilia (insolubles). Although the liar paradox was well known in antiquity, interest seems to have lapsed until the twelfth century, when it appears to have… …   Wikipedia

  • Thrasymachus — (Θρασύμαχος) (ca. 459 400 BCE) was a sophist of Ancient Greece best known as a character in Plato s Republic . The Historical ThrasymachusThrasymachus was a citizen of Chalcedon, on the Bosphorus. His career appears to have been spent as a… …   Wikipedia

  • Corpus Aristotelicum — Part of a series on Aristotelianism …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”