- List of birds of Canada
List of Canadian birds
The following list, which originated with the
American Birding Association (A.B.A.), consists of about 630bird species that have been seen inCanada . The number of species for the individual provinces and territories range from ca. 270 for theYukon to ca. 470 forOntario .*
Red-throated Loon ("Gavia stellata")
*Pacific Loon ("Gavia pacifica")
*Common Loon ("Gavia immer")
*Yellow-billed Loon ("Gavia adamsii")
*Pied-billed Grebe ("Podilymbus podiceps")
*Horned Grebe ("Podiceps auritus")
*Red-necked Grebe ("Podiceps grisegena")
*Eared Grebe ("Podiceps nigricollis")
*Western Grebe ("Aechmophorus occidentalis")
*Clark's Grebe ("Aechmophorus clarkii")
*Black-footed Albatross ("Phoebastria nigripes")
*Laysan Albatross ("Phoebastria immutabilis")
*Short-tailed Albatross ("Phoebastria albatrus")
*Yellow-nosed Albatross ("Thalassarche chlororhynchus")
*Black-browed Albatross ("Thalassarche melanophris")
*Northern Fulmar ("Fulmarus glacialis")
*Black-capped Petrel ("Pterodroma hasitata")
*Mottled Petrel ("Pterodroma inexpectata")
*Cory's Shearwater ("Calonectris diomedea")
*Pink-footed Shearwater ("Puffinus creatopus")
*Flesh-footed Shearwater ("Puffinus carneipes")
*Greater Shearwater ("Puffinus gravis")
*Buller's Shearwater ("Puffinus bulleri")
*Sooty Shearwater ("Puffinus griseus")
*Short-tailed Shearwater ("Puffinus tenuirostris")
*Manx Shearwater ("Puffinus puffinus")
*Black-vented Shearwater ("Puffinus opisthomelas")
*Little Shearwater ("Puffinus assimilis")
*Audubon's Shearwater ("Puffinus lherminieri")
*Wilson's Storm-petrel ("Oceanites oceanicus")
*European Storm-petrel ("Hydrobates pelagicus")
*Fork-tailed Storm-petrel ("Oceanodroma furcata")
*Leach's Storm-petrel ("Oceanodroma leucorhoa")
*Band-rumped Storm-petrel ("Oceanodroma castro")
*White-tailed Tropicbird ("Phaethon lepturus")
*Brown Booby ("Sula leucogaster")
*Northern Gannet ("Morus bassanus")
*American White Pelican ("Pelecanus erythrorhynchos")
*Brown Pelican ("Pelecanus occidentalis")
*Great Cormorant ("Phalacrocorax carbo")
*Double-crested Cormorant ("Phalacrocorax auritus")
*Brandt's Cormorant ("Phalacrocorax penicillatus")
*Pelagic Cormorant ("Phalacrocorax pelagicus")
*Red-faced Cormorant ("Phalacrocorax urile")
*Anhinga ("Anhinga anhinga")
*Magnificent Frigatebird ("Fregata magnificens")
*American Bittern ("Botaurus lentiginosus")
*Least Bittern ("Ixobrychus exilis")
*Great Blue Heron ("Ardea herodias")
*Great Egret ("Ardea alba")
*Little Egret ("Egretta garzetta")
*Snowy Egret ("Egretta thula")
*Little Blue Heron ("Egretta caerulea")
*Tricolored Heron ("Egretta tricolor")
*Reddish Egret ("Egretta rufescens")
*Cattle Egret ("Bubulcus ibis")
*Green Heron ("Butorides virescens")
*Black-crowned Night-Heron ("Nycticorax nycticorax")
*Yellow-crowned Night-Heron ("Nyctanassa violacea")
*American White Ibis ("Eudocimus albus")
*Glossy Ibis ("Plegadis falcinellus")
*White-faced Ibis ("Plegadis chihi")
*Wood Stork ("Mycteria americana")
*Black Vulture ("Coragyps atratus")
*Turkey Vulture ("Cathartes aura")
*Greater Flamingo ("Phoenicopterus ruber")
*Black-bellied Whistling-Duck ("Dendrocygna autumnalis")
*Fulvous Whistling-Duck ("Dendrocygna bicolor")
*Bean Goose ("Anser fabalis")
*Pink-footed Goose ("Anser brachyrhynchus")
*Greater White-fronted Goose ("Anser albifrons")
*Emperor Goose ("Chen canagica")
*Snow Goose ("Chen caerulescens")
*Ross's Goose ("Chen rossii")
*Canada Goose ("Branta canadensis")
*Brant ("Branta bernicla")
*Barnacle Goose ("Branta leucopsis")
*Mute Swan ("Cygnus olor")
*Trumpeter Swan ("Cygnus buccinator")
*Tundra Swan ("Cygnus columbianus")
*Whooper Swan ("Cygnus cygnus")
*Wood Duck ("Aix sponsa")
*Gadwall ("Anas strepera")
*Falcated Duck ("Anas falcata")
*Eurasian Wigeon ("Anas penelope")
*American Wigeon ("Anas americana")
*American Black Duck ("Anas rubripes")
*Mallard ("Anas platyrhynchos")
*Blue-winged Teal ("Anas discors")
*Cinnamon Teal ("Anas cyanoptera")
*Northern Shoveler ("Anas clypeata")
*Northern Pintail ("Anas acuta")
*Garganey ("Anas querquedula")
*Baikal Teal ("Anas formosa")
*Green-winged Teal ("Anas crecca")
*Canvasback ("Aythya valisineria")
*Redhead (duck) ("Aythya americana")
*Ring-necked Duck ("Aythya collaris")
*Tufted Duck ("Aythya fuligula")
*Greater Scaup ("Aythya marila")
*Lesser Scaup ("Aythya affinis")
*Steller's Eider ("Polysticta stelleri")
*Spectacled Eider ("Somateria fischeri")
*King Eider ("Somateria spectabilis")
*Common Eider ("Somateria mollissima")
*Harlequin Duck ("Histrionicus histrionicus")
*Labrador Duck ("Camptorhynchus labradorius")
*Surf Scoter ("Melanitta perspicillata")
*White-winged Scoter ("Melanitta fusca")
*Black Scoter ("Melanitta nigra")
*Oldsquaw ("Clangula hyemalis")
*Bufflehead ("Bucephala albeola")
*Common Goldeneye ("Bucephala clangula")
*Barrow's Goldeneye ("Bucephala islandica")
*Smew ("Mergellus albellus")
*Hooded Merganser ("Lophodytes cucullatus")
*Red-breasted Merganser ("Mergus serrator")
*Common Merganser ("Mergus merganser")
*Ruddy Duck ("Oxyura jamaicensis")
*Osprey ("Pandion haliaetus")
*Swallow-tailed Kite ("Elanoides forficatus")
*White-tailed Kite ("Elanus leucurus")
*Mississippi Kite ("Ictinia mississippiensis")
*Bald Eagle ("Haliaeetus leucocephalus")
*White-tailed Eagle ("Haliaeetus albicilla")
*Northern Harrier ("Circus cyaneus")
*Sharp-shinned Hawk ("Accipiter striatus")
*Cooper's Hawk ("Accipiter cooperii")
*Northern Goshawk ("Accipiter gentilis")
*Red-shouldered Hawk ("Buteo lineatus")
*Broad-winged Hawk ("Buteo platypterus")
*Swainson's Hawk ("Buteo swainsoni")
*Zone-tailed Hawk ("Buteo albonotatus")
*Red-tailed Hawk ("Buteo jamaicensis")
*Ferruginous Hawk ("Buteo regalis")
*Rough-legged Hawk ("Buteo lagopus")
*Golden Eagle ("Aquila chrysaetos")
*Crested Caracara ("Caracara plancus")
*Eurasian Kestrel ("Falco tinnunculus")
*American Kestrel ("Falco sparverius")
*Merlin ("Falco columbarius")
*Prairie Falcon ("Falco mexicanus")
*Peregrine Falcon ("Falco peregrinus")
*Gyrfalcon ("Falco rusticolus")
*Gray Partridge ("Perdix perdix")
*Chukar ("Alectoris chukar")
*Ring-necked Pheasant ("Phasianus colchicus")
*Ruffed Grouse ("Bonasa umbellus")
*Sage Grouse ("Centrocercus urophasianus")
*Spruce Grouse ("Dendragapus canadensis")
*Dusky Grouse ("Dendragapus obscurus")
*Sooty Grouse ("Dendragapus fuliginosus")
*Willow Ptarmigan ("Lagopus lagopus")
*Rock Ptarmigan ("Lagopus mutus")
*White-tailed Ptarmigan ("Lagopus leucurus")
*Greater Prairie-Chicken ("Tympanuchus cupido")
*Sharp-tailed Grouse ("Tympanuchus phasianellus")
*Wild Turkey ("Meleagris gallopavo")
*Northern Bobwhite ("Colinus virginianus")
*California Quail ("Callipepla californica")
*Mountain Quail ("Oreortyx pictus")
*Yellow Rail ("Coturnicops noveboracensis")
*Black Rail ("Laterallus jamaicensis")
*Corn Crake ("Crex crex")
*Clapper Rail ("Rallus longirostris")
*King Rail ("Rallus elegans")
*Virginia Rail ("Rallus limicola")
*Sora ("Porzana carolina")
*Purple Gallinule ("Porphyrio martinicus")
*Common Moorhen ("Gallinula chloropus")
*Eurasian Coot ("Fulica atra")
*American Coot ("Fulica americana")
*Limpkin ("Aramus guarauna")
*Sandhill Crane ("Grus canadensis")
*Common Crane ("Grus grus")
*Whooping Crane ("Grus americana")
*Northern Lapwing ("Vanellus vanellus")
*Black-bellied Plover ("Pluvialis squatarola")
*European Golden-Plover ("Pluvialis apricaria")
*Pacific Golden-Plover ("Pluvialis fulva")
*American Golden-Plover ("Pluvialis dominica")
*Mongolian Plover ("Charadrius mongolus")
*Snowy Plover ("Charadrius alexandrinus")
*Wilson's Plover ("Charadrius wilsonia")
*Common Ringed Plover ("Charadrius hiaticula")
*Semipalmated Plover ("Charadrius semipalmatus")
*Piping Plover ("Charadrius melodus")
*Killdeer ("Charadrius vociferus")
*Mountain Plover ("Charadrius montanus")
*Eurasian Oystercatcher ("Haematopus ostralegus")
*American Oystercatcher ("Haematopus palliatus")
*Black Oystercatcher ("Haematopus bachmani")
*Black-necked Stilt ("Himantopus mexicanus")
*American Avocet ("Recurvirostra americana")
*Common Greenshank ("Tringa nebularia")
*Greater Yellowlegs ("Tringa melanoleuca")
*Lesser Yellowlegs ("Tringa flavipes")
*Spotted Redshank ("Tringa erythropus")
*Common Redshank ("Tringa totanus")
*Wood Sandpiper ("Tringa glareola")
*Solitary Sandpiper ("Tringa solitaria")
*Willet ("Catoptrophorus semipalmatus")
*Wandering Tattler ("Heteroscelus incanus")
*Spotted Sandpiper ("Actitis macularia")
*Terek Sandpiper ("Xenus cinereus")
*Upland Sandpiper ("Bartramia longicauda")
*Eskimo Curlew ("Numenius borealis")
*Whimbrel ("Numenius phaeopus")
*Bristle-thighed Curlew ("Numenius tahitiensis")
*Slender-billed Curlew ("Numenius tenuirostris")
*Far Eastern Curlew ("Numenius madagascariensis")
*Eurasian Curlew ("Numenius arquata")
*Long-billed Curlew ("Numenius americanus")
*Black-tailed Godwit ("Limosa limosa")
*Hudsonian Godwit ("Limosa haemastica")
*Bar-tailed Godwit ("Limosa lapponica")
*Marbled Godwit ("Limosa fedoa")
*Ruddy Turnstone ("Arenaria interpres")
*Black Turnstone ("Arenaria melanocephala")
*Surfbird ("Aphriza virgata")
*Red Knot ("Calidris canutus")
*Sanderling ("Calidris alba")
*Semipalmated Sandpiper ("Calidris pusilla")
*Western Sandpiper ("Calidris mauri")
*Red-necked Stint ("Calidris ruficollis")
*Little Stint ("Calidris minuta")
*Temminck's Stint ("Calidris temminckii")
*Long-toed Stint ("Calidris subminuta")
*Least Sandpiper ("Calidris minutilla")
*White-rumped Sandpiper ("Calidris fuscicollis")
*Baird's Sandpiper ("Calidris bairdii")
*Pectoral Sandpiper ("Calidris melanotos")
*Sharp-tailed Sandpiper ("Calidris acuminata")
*Purple Sandpiper ("Calidris maritima")
*Rock Sandpiper ("Calidris ptilocnemis")
*Dunlin ("Calidris alpina")
*Curlew Sandpiper ("Calidris ferruginea")
*Stilt Sandpiper ("Micropalama himantopus")
*Spoonbill Sandpiper ("Eurynorhynchus pygmeus")
*Broad-billed Sandpiper ("Limicola falcinellus")
*Buff-breasted Sandpiper ("Tryngites subruficollis")
*Ruff ("Philomachus pugnax")
*Short-billed Dowitcher ("Limnodromus griseus")
*Long-billed Dowitcher ("Limnodromus scolopaceus")
*Jack Snipe ("Lymnocryptes minimus")
*Common Snipe ("Gallinago gallinago")
*Eurasian Woodcock ("Scolopax rusticola")
*American Woodcock ("Scolopax minor")
*Wilson's Phalarope ("Steganopus tricolor")
*Red-necked Phalarope ("Phalaropus lobatus")
*Red Phalarope ("Phalaropus fulicaria")
*Great Skua ("Catharacta skua")
*South Polar Skua ("Catharacta maccormicki")
*Pomarine Jaeger ("Stercorarius pomarinus")
*Parasitic Jaeger ("Stercorarius parasiticus")
*Long-tailed Jaeger ("Stercorarius longicaudus")
*Laughing Gull ("Larus atricilla")
*Franklin's Gull ("Larus pipixcan")
*Little Gull ("Larus minutus")
*Black-headed Gull ("Larus ridibundus")
*Bonaparte's Gull ("Larus philadelphia")
*Heermann's Gull ("Larus heermanni")
*Black-tailed Gull ("Larus crassirostris")
*Mew Gull ("Larus canus")
*Ring-billed Gull ("Larus delawarensis")
*California Gull ("Larus californicus")
*Herring Gull ("Larus argentatus")
*Yellow-legged Gull ("Larus cachinnans")
*Thayer's Gull ("Larus thayeri")
*Iceland Gull ("Larus glaucoides")
*Lesser Black-backed Gull ("Larus fuscus")
*Slaty-backed Gull ("Larus schistisagus")
*Western Gull ("Larus occidentalis")
*Glaucous-winged Gull ("Larus glaucescens")
*Glaucous Gull ("Larus hyperboreus")
*Great Black-backed Gull ("Larus marinus")
*Black-legged Kittiwake ("Rissa tridactyla")
*Red-legged Kittiwake ("Rissa brevirostris")
*Ross's Gull ("Rhodostethia rosea")
*Sabine's Gull ("Xema sabini")
*Ivory Gull ("Pagophila eburnea")
*Gull-billed Tern ("Gelochelidon nilotica")
*Caspian Tern ("Hydroprogne caspia")
*Royal Tern ("Sterna maxima")
*Elegant Tern ("Sterna elegans")
*Sandwich Tern ("Sterna sandvicensis")
*Roseate Tern ("Sterna dougallii")
*Common Tern ("Sterna hirundo")
*Arctic Tern ("Sterna paradisaea")
*Forster's Tern ("Sterna forsteri")
*Least Tern ("Sternula antillarum")
*Aleutian Tern ("Onychoprion aleutica")
*Bridled Tern ("Onychoprion anaethetus")
*Sooty Tern ("Onychoprion fuscata")
*White-winged Tern ("Chlidonias leucopterus")
*Black Tern ("Chlidonias niger")
*Black Skimmer ("Rynchops niger")
*Dovekie ("Alle alle")
*Common Murre ("Uria aalge")
*Thick-billed Murre ("Uria lomvia")
*Razorbill ("Alca torda")
*Great Auk ("Pinguinus impennis")
*Black Guillemot ("Cepphus grylle")
*Pigeon Guillemot ("Cepphus columba")
*Marbled Murrelet ("Brachyramphus marmoratus")
*Long-billed Murrelet ("Brachyramphus perdix")
*Kittlitz's Murrelet ("Brachyramphus brevirostris")
*Xantus's Murrelet ("Synthliboramphus hypoleucus")
*Ancient Murrelet ("Synthliboramphus antiquus")
*Cassin's Auklet ("Ptychoramphus aleuticus")
*Parakeet Auklet ("Aethia psittacula")
*Least Auklet ("Aethia pusilla")
*Crested Auklet ("Aethia cristatella")
*Rhinoceros Auklet ("Cerorhinca monocerata")
*Tufted Puffin ("Fratercula cirrhata")
*Atlantic Puffin ("Fratercula arctica")
*Horned Puffin ("Fratercula corniculata")
*Rock Dove ("Columba livia")
*Band-tailed Pigeon ("Columba fasciata")
*Oriental Turtle-Dove ("Streptopelia orientalis")
*Eurasian Collared-Dove ("Streptopelia decaocto")
*White-winged Dove ("Zenaida asiatica")
*Mourning Dove ("Zenaida macroura")
*Passenger Pigeon ("Ectopistes migratorius")
*Inca Dove ("Columbina inca")
*Common Ground-Dove ("Columbina passerina")
*Black-billed Cuckoo ("Coccyzus erythropthalmus")
*Yellow-billed Cuckoo ("Coccyzus americanus")
*Groove-billed Ani ("Crotophaga sulcirostris")
*Barn Owl ("Tyto alba")
*Flammulated Owl ("Otus flammeolus")
*Eastern Screech-Owl ("Otus asio")
*Western Screech-Owl ("Otus kennicottii")
*Great Horned Owl ("Bubo virginianus")
*Snowy Owl ("Nyctea scandiaca")
*Northern Hawk Owl ("Surnia ulula")
*Northern Pygmy-Owl ("Glaucidium gnoma")
*Burrowing Owl ("Athene cinicularia")
*Spotted Owl ("Strix occidentalis")
*Barred Owl ("Strix varia")
*Great Gray Owl ("Strix nebulosa")
*Long-eared Owl ("Asio otus")
*Short-eared Owl ("Asio flammeus")
*Boreal Owl ("Aegolius funereus")
*Northern Saw-whet Owl ("Aegolius acadicus")
*Lesser Nighthawk ("Chordeiles acutipennis")
*Common Nighthawk ("Chordeiles minor")
*Common Poorwill ("Phalaenoptilus nuttallii")
*Chuck-will's-widow ("Caprimulgus carolinensis")
*Whip-poor-will ("Caprimulgus vociferus")
*Black Swift ("Cypseloides niger")
*Chimney Swift ("Chaetura pelagica")
*Vaux's Swift ("Chaetura vauxi")
*White-throated Swift ("Aeronautes saxatalis")
*Green Violet-ear ("Colibri thalassinus")
*Broad-billed Hummingbird ("Cynanthus latirostris")
*Ruby-throated Hummingbird ("Archilochus colubris")
*Black-chinned Hummingbird ("Archilochus alexandri")
*Anna's Hummingbird ("Calypte anna")
*Costa's Hummingbird ("Calypte costae")
*Calliope Hummingbird ("Stellula calliope")
*Broad-tailed Hummingbird ("Selasphorus platycercus")
*Rufous Hummingbird ("Selasphorus rufus")
*Belted Kingfisher ("Ceryle alcyon")
*Lewis's Woodpecker ("Melanerpes lewis")
*Red-headed Woodpecker ("Melanerpes erythrocephalus")
*Red-bellied Woodpecker ("Melanerpes carolinus")
*Yellow-bellied Sapsucker ("Sphyrapicus varius")
*Red-naped Sapsucker ("Sphyrapicus nuchalis")
*Red-breasted Sapsucker ("Sphyrapicus ruber")
*Williamson's Sapsucker ("Sphyrapicus thyroideus")
*Downy Woodpecker ("Picoides pubescens")
*Hairy Woodpecker ("Picoides villosus")
*White-headed Woodpecker ("Picoides albolarvatus")
*American Three-toed Woodpecker ("Picoides dorsalis")
*Black-backed Woodpecker ("Picoides arcticus")
*Northern Flicker ("Colaptes auratus")
*Pileated Woodpecker ("Dryocopus pileatus")
*Olive-sided Flycatcher ("Contopus cooperi")
*Western Wood-Pewee ("Contopus sordidulus")
*Eastern Wood-Pewee ("Contopus virens")
*Yellow-bellied Flycatcher ("Empidonax flaviventris")
*Acadian Flycatcher ("Empidonax virescens")
*Alder Flycatcher ("Empidonax alnorum")
*Willow Flycatcher ("Empidonax traillii")
*Least Flycatcher ("Empidonax minimus")
*Hammond's Flycatcher ("Empidonax hammondii")
*Dusky Flycatcher ("Empidonax oberholseri")
*Gray Flycatcher ("Empidonax wrightii")
*Pacific-slope Flycatcher ("Empidonax difficilis")
*Cordilleran Flycatcher ("Empidonax occidentalis")
*Black Phoebe ("Sayornis nigricans")
*Eastern Phoebe ("Sayornis phoebe")
*Say's Phoebe ("Sayornis saya")
*Vermilion Flycatcher ("Pyrocephalus rubinus")
*Ash-throated Flycatcher ("Myiarchus cinerascens")
*Great Crested Flycatcher ("Myiarchus crinitus")
*Brown-crested Flycatcher ("Myiarchus tyrannulus")
*Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher ("Myiodynastes luteiventris")
*Variegated Flycatcher ("Empidonomus varius")
*Tropical Kingbird ("Tyrannus melancholicus")
*Cassin's Kingbird ("Tyrannus vociferans")
*Thick-billed Kingbird ("Tyrannus crassirostris")
*Western Kingbird ("Tyrannus verticalis")
*Eastern Kingbird ("Tyrannus tyrannus")
*Gray Kingbird ("Tyrannus dominicensis")
*Scissor-tailed Flycatcher ("Tyrannus forficatus")
*Fork-tailed Flycatcher ("Tyrannus savana")
*Northern Shrike ("Lanius excubitor")
*Loggerhead Shrike ("Lanius ludovicianus")
*White-eyed Vireo ("Vireo griseus")
*Bell's Vireo ("Vireo bellii")
*Black-capped Vireo ("Vireo atricapillus")
*Blue-headed Vireo ("Vireo solitarius")
*Cassin's Vireo ("Vireo cassinii")
*Plumbeous Vireo ("Vireo plumbeus")
*Yellow-throated Vireo ("Vireo flavifrons")
*Hutton's Vireo ("Vireo huttoni")
*Warbling Vireo ("Vireo gilvus")
*Philadelphia Vireo ("Vireo philadelphicus")
*Red-eyed Vireo ("Vireo olivaceus")
*Gray Jay ("Perisoreus canadensis")
*Steller's Jay ("Cyanocitta stelleri")
*Blue Jay ("Cyanocitta cristata")
*Western Scrub-Jay ("Aphelocoma californica")
*Clark's Nutcracker ("Nucifraga columbiana")
*Black-billed Magpie ("Pica pica")
*Eurasian Jackdaw ("Corvus monedula")
*American Crow ("Corvus brachyrhynchos")
*Northwestern Crow ("Corvus caurinus")
*Fish Crow ("Corvus ossifragus")
*Common Raven ("Corvus corax")
*Sky Lark ("Alauda arvensis")
*Horned Lark ("Eremophila alpestris")
*Purple Martin ("Progne subis")
*Tree Swallow ("Tachycineta bicolor")
*Violet-green Swallow ("Tachycineta thalassina")
*Northern Rough-winged Swallow ("Stelgidopteryx serripennis")
*Bank Swallow ("Riparia riparia")
*Barn Swallow ("Hirundo rustica")
*Cliff Swallow ("Petrochelidon pyrrhonota")
*Cave Swallow ("Petrochelidon fulva")
*Carolina Chickadee ("Poecile carolinensis")
*Black-capped Chickadee ("Poecile atricapillus")
*Mountain Chickadee ("Poecile gambeli")
*Chestnut-backed Chickadee ("Poecile rufescens")
*Boreal Chickadee ("Poecile hudsonicus")
*Siberian Tit ("Poecile cinctus")
*Tufted Titmouse ("Baeolophus bicolor")
*Bushtit ("Psaltriparus minimus")
*Red-breasted Nuthatch ("Sitta canadensis")
*White-breasted Nuthatch ("Sitta carolinensis")
*Pygmy Nuthatch ("Sitta pygmaea")
*Brown Creeper ("Certhia americana")
*Rock Wren ("Salpinctes obsoletus")
*Canyon Wren ("Catherpes mexicanus")
*Carolina Wren ("Thryothorus ludovicianus")
*Bewick's Wren ("Thryomanes bewickii")
*House Wren ("Troglodytes aedon")
*Winter Wren ("Troglodytes troglodytes")
*Sedge Wren ("Cistothorus platensis")
*Marsh Wren ("Cistothorus palustris")
*American Dipper ("Cinclus mexicanus")
*Arctic Warbler ("Phylloscopus borealis")
*Blue-gray Gnatcatcher ("Polioptila caerulea")
*Golden-crowned Kinglet ("Regulus satrapa")
*Ruby-crowned Kinglet ("Regulus calendula")
*Siberian Rubythroat ("Luscinia calliope")
*Bluethroat ("Luscinia svecica")
*Northern Wheatear ("Oenanthe oenanthe")
*Stonechat ("Saxicola torquata")
*Eastern Bluebird ("Sialia sialis")
*Western Bluebird ("Sialia mexicana")
*Mountain Bluebird ("Sialia currucoides")
*Townsend's Solitaire ("Myadestes townsendi")
*Veery ("Catharus fuscescens")
*Gray-cheeked Thrush ("Catharus minimus")
*Bicknell's Thrush ("Catharus bicknelli")
*Swainson's Thrush ("Catharus ustulatus")
*Hermit Thrush ("Catharus guttatus")
*Wood Thrush ("Catharus mustelinus")
*Eurasian Blackbird ("Turdus merula")
*Eyebrowed Thrush ("Turdus obscurus")
*Dusky Thrush ("Turdus naumanni")
*Fieldfare ("Turdus pilaris")
*Redwing ("Turdus iliacus")
*American Robin ("Turdus migratorius")
*Varied Thrush ("Ixoreus naevius")
*Gray Catbird ("Dumetella carolinensis")
*Northern Mockingbird ("Mimus polyglottos")
*Sage Thrasher ("Oreoscoptes montanus")
*Brown Thrasher ("Toxostoma rufum")
*Bendire's Thrasher ("Toxostoma bendirei")
*Curve-billed Thrasher ("Toxostoma curvirostre")
*European Starling ("Sturnus vulgaris")
*Crested Myna ("Acridotheres cristatellus")
*Siberian Accentor ("Prunella montanella")
*Yellow Wagtail ("Motacilla flava")
*Gray Wagtail ("Motacilla cinerea")
*White Wagtail ("Motacilla alba")
*Black-backed Wagtail ("Motacilla lugens")
*Red-throated Pipit ("Anthus cervinus")
*American Pipit ("Anthus rubescens")
*Sprague's Pipit ("Anthus spragueii")
*Bohemian Waxwing ("Bombycilla garrulus")
*Cedar Waxwing ("Bombycilla cedrorum")
*Phainopepla ("Phainopepla nitens")
*Blue-winged Warbler ("Vermivora pinus")
*Golden-winged Warbler ("Vermivora chrysoptera")
*Tennessee Warbler ("Vermivora peregrina")
*Orange-crowned Warbler ("Vermivora celata")
*Nashville Warbler ("Vermivora ruficapilla")
*Virginia's Warbler ("Vermivora virginiae")
*Northern Parula ("Parula americana")
*Yellow Warbler ("Dendroica petechia")
*Chestnut-sided Warbler ("Dendroica pensylvanica")
*Magnolia Warbler ("Dendroica magnolia")
*Cape May Warbler ("Dendroica tigrina")
*Black-throated Blue Warbler ("Dendroica caerulescens")
*Yellow-rumped Warbler ("Dendroica coronata")
*Black-throated Gray Warbler ("Dendroica nigrescens")
*Townsend's Warbler ("Dendroica townsendi")
*Hermit Warbler ("Dendroica occidentalis")
*Black-throated Green Warbler ("Dendroica virens")
*Blackburnian Warbler ("Dendroica fusca")
*Yellow-throated Warbler ("Dendroica dominica")
*Pine Warbler ("Dendroica pinus")
*Kirtland's Warbler ("Dendroica kirtlandii")
*Prairie Warbler ("Dendroica discolor")
*Palm Warbler ("Dendroica palmarum")
*Bay-breasted Warbler ("Dendroica castanea")
*Blackpoll Warbler ("Dendroica striata")
*Cerulean Warbler ("Dendroica cerulea")
*Black-and-white Warbler ("Mniotilta varia")
*American Redstart ("Setophaga ruticilla")
*Prothonotary Warbler ("Protonotaria citrea")
*Worm-eating Warbler ("Helmitheros vermivorus")
*Swainson's Warbler ("Limnothlypis swainsonii")
*Ovenbird ("Seiurus aurocapillus")
*Northern Waterthrush ("Seiurus noveboracensis")
*Louisiana Waterthrush ("Seiurus motacilla")
*Kentucky Warbler ("Oporornis formosus")
*Connecticut Warbler ("Oporornis agilis")
*Mourning Warbler ("Oporornis philadelphia")
*MacGillivray's Warbler ("Oporornis tolmiei")
*Common Yellowthroat ("Geothlypis trichas")
*Hooded Warbler ("Wilsonia citrina")
*Wilson's Warbler ("Wilsonia pusilla")
*Canada Warbler ("Wilsonia canadensis")
*Painted Redstart ("Myioborus pictus")
*Yellow-breasted Chat ("Icteria virens")
*Summer Tanager ("Piranga rubra")
*Scarlet Tanager ("Piranga olivacea")
*Western Tanager ("Piranga ludoviciana")
*Green-tailed Towhee ("Pipilo chlorurus")
*Eastern Towhee ("Pipilo erythrophthalmus")
*Spotted Towhee ("Pipilo maculatus")
*Bachman's Sparrow ("Aimophila aestivalis")
*Cassin's Sparrow ("Aimophila cassinii")
*American Tree Sparrow ("Spizella arborea")
*Chipping Sparrow ("Spizella passerina")
*Clay-colored Sparrow ("Spizella pallida")
*Brewer's Sparrow ("Spizella breweri")
*Field Sparrow ("Spizella pusilla")
*Vesper Sparrow ("Pooecetes gramineus")
*Lark Sparrow ("Chondestes grammacus")
*Black-throated Sparrow ("Amphispiza bilineata")
*Sage Sparrow ("Amphispiza belli")
*Lark Bunting ("Calamospiza melanocorys")
*Savannah Sparrow ("Passerculus sandwichensis")
*Baird's Sparrow ("Ammodramus bairdii")
*Grasshopper Sparrow ("Ammodramus savannarum")
*Henslow's Sparrow ("Ammodramus henslowii")
*Le Conte's Sparrow ("Ammodramus leconteii")
*Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed Sparrow ("Ammodramus caudacutus")
*Nelson's Sharp-tailed Sparrow ("Ammodramus nelsoni")
*Seaside Sparrow ("Ammodramus maritimus")
*Fox Sparrow ("Passerella iliaca")
*Song Sparrow ("Melospiza melodia")
*Lincoln's Sparrow ("Melospiza lincolnii")
*Swamp Sparrow ("Melospiza georgiana")
*White-throated Sparrow ("Zonotrichia albicollis")
*Harris's Sparrow ("Zonotrichia querula")
*White-crowned Sparrow ("Zonotrichia leucophrys")
*Golden-crowned Sparrow ("Zonotrichia atricapilla")
*Dark-eyed Junco ("Junco hyemalis")
*McCown's Longspur ("Calcarius mccownii")
*Lapland Longspur ("Calcarius lapponicus")
*Smith's Longspur ("Calcarius pictus")
*Chestnut-collared Longspur ("Calcarius ornatus")
*Rustic Bunting ("Emberiza rustica")
*Snow Bunting ("Plectrophenax nivalis")
*Northern Cardinal ("Cardinalis cardinalis")
*Rose-breasted Grosbeak ("Pheucticus ludovicianus")
*Black-headed Grosbeak ("Pheucticus melanocephalus")
*Blue Grosbeak ("Guiraca caerulea")
*Lazuli Bunting ("Passerina amoena")
*Indigo Bunting ("Passerina cyanea")
*Varied Bunting ("Passerina versicolor")
*Painted Bunting ("Passerina ciris")
*Dickcissel ("Spiza americana")
*Bobolink ("Dolichonyx oryzivorus")
*Red-winged Blackbird ("Agelaius phoeniceus")
*Eastern Meadowlark ("Sturnella magna")
*Western Meadowlark ("Sturnella neglecta")
*Yellow-headed Blackbird ("Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus")
*Rusty Blackbird ("Euphagus carolinus")
*Brewer's Blackbird ("Euphagus cyanocephalus")
*Common Grackle ("Quiscalus quiscula")
*Great-tailed Grackle ("Quiscalus mexicanus")
*Shiny Cowbird ("Molothrus bonariensis")
*Brown-headed Cowbird ("Molothrus ater")
*Orchard Oriole ("Icterus spurius")
*Hooded Oriole ("Icterus cucullatus")
*Baltimore Oriole ("Icterus galbula")
*Bullock's Oriole ("Icterus bullockii")
*Scott's Oriole ("Icterus parisorum")
*Common Chaffinch ("Fringilla coelebs")
*Brambling ("Fringilla montifringilla")
*Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch ("Leucosticte tephrocotis")
*Pine Grosbeak ("Pinicola enucleator")
*Purple Finch ("Carpodacus purpureus")
*Cassin's Finch ("Carpodacus cassinii")
*House Finch ("Carpodacus mexicanus")
*Red Crossbill ("Loxia curvirostra")
*White-winged Crossbill ("Loxia leucoptera")
*Common Redpoll ("Carduelis flammea")
*Hoary Redpoll ("Carduelis hornemanni")
*Pine Siskin ("Carduelis pinus")
*Lesser Goldfinch ("Carduelis psaltria")
*American Goldfinch ("Carduelis tristis")
*Evening Grosbeak ("Coccothraustes vespertinus")
*House Sparrow ("Passer domesticus")
*Eurasian Tree Sparrow ("Passer montanus")References
*"Splitting headaches? Recent taxonomic changes affecting the British and Western Palaearctic lists" - Martin Collinson, British Birds vol 99 (June 2006), 306-323
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