- James Mace
James E. Mace (
February 18 ,1952 –May 3 ,2004 ) was an Americanhistorian and prominent researcher of theHolodomor .Biography
Born in
Oklahoma , Mace did his undergraduate studies at theUniversity of Oklahoma , graduating with aB.A. in history in 1973.E. Morgan Williams, [http://www.artukraine.com/events/mace36.htm Obituary] , "The Action Ukraine Report",May 4 ,2004 ] He pursued his graduate studies at theUniversity of Michigan , where he studied with Roman Szporluk,George B. Zarycky, [http://www.ukrweekly.com/Archive/1983/128317.shtml "Profile: James Mace, junior collaborator of Robert Conquest"] , "The Ukrainian Weekly ", vol. 51, no. 12,March 20 ,1983 ] receiving aPh.D degree in 1981, with a thesis on national communism in Soviet Ukraine in the 1920s. Starting in July 1981, Mace worked as a postdoctoral fellow at theHarvard Ukrainian Research Institute . Following the advice ofOmeljan Pritsak , the director of the Institute, he started doing research forRobert Conquest 's book on the Great Famine in Ukraine, "The Harvest of Sorrow".From 1986 to 1990, Mace served as the executive director of the US Commission on the Ukraine Famine, in
Washington, D.C. In 1993 he moved from the United States toUkraine . Since 1995, he was a Professor of Political Science at theNational University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy .Mace died in
Kiev at age 52. He is survived by his wife, Natalia Dziubenko-Mace, one son from a previous marriage, William, and two adult stepchildren.The
Order of Yaroslav Mudry , 2nd Class was awarded posthumously to Mace by PresidentViktor Yushchenko , in 2005. A monument in his memory will be established in Kiev in 2008. [uk icon [http://zakon1.rada.gov.ua/cgi-bin/laws/main.cgi?nreg=1026-2007-%F0 Plan of activities for years 2007-2008 to commemorate Holodomor of 1932-1933 years] ]Genocide in Ukraine
In his works, he argued that the
famine in Soviet Ukraine during the early 1930s was an act ofgenocide on the part of Soviet leaderJoseph Stalin .In 1982 at an international conference on the Holocaust and genocide Mace stated: "In order to centralize the power in the hands of Stalin, what was needed was to destroy the Ukrainian peasant, the Ukrainian intellectuals, the Ukrainian language, Ukrainian understanding of their history and to destroy Ukraine as such. This was simply calculated and primitive: No people, as a result no country, and the result - no problem."As the director of the US Commission into the study of the Ukrainian Famine he collected eye-witness accounts from survivors in North America. Over 200 hours of audio recording were handed over to the Ukrainian Parliamentary Library in Kyiv. The tapes of these eyewitness accounts were found scattered over the floor of the library vandalized, some totally destroyed.
Mace commented with anger the reaction of some Western SlavicClarifyme|date=April 2008 SovietologistsSpecify|date=April 2008 who denied that there was a horrendous number of victims of the "communist experiment", and secondly that as a result of what he termed their criminal blindness, Washington recognized the USSR and established diplomatic relations with it in 1933.Request quotation|date=April 2008
See also
*
Robert Conquest is prominent Britishhistorian and researcher of theSoviet Union , author of the book "The Great Terror ".References
External links
* [http://www.faminegenocide.com/resources/findings.html Findings of the Commission on the Ukraine Famine]
Persondata
NAME= Mace, James
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION=American historian of the Ukraine
DATE OF BIRTH=February 18 ,1952
PLACE OF BIRTH=Oklahoma ,United States
DATE OF DEATH=May 3 ,2004
PLACE OF DEATH=Kiev ,Ukraine
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