- Generation stage
In Tantric Buddhism, the generation stage (T:"
kye rim "; S:"utpatti-krama ") is the first phase of meditative Buddhist "sādhana " associated with the 'Father Tantra' (Wylie: "pha-rgyud"; "pa-rgyud") class of "anuttara-yoga-tantras" of theSarmapa or associated with what is known asMahayoga Tantras by theNyingmapa . An example of a 'Father Tantra' is the "Guhyasamāja Tantra".The generation stage engages creative imagination or
visualization as an "upaya " or skillful means of personal transformation through which the practitioner (sadhaka ) either visualizes a meditational deity ("yidam ") orrefuge tree before themselves, "front generation", or as themselves, "self generation", to engender an alteration to their perception and/or experience of the appearance aspect of reality. [Keown, Damien (ed.) with Hodge, Stephen; Jones, Charles; Tinti, Paola (2003). "A Dictionary of Buddhism". Great Britain, Oxford: Oxford University Press. P.100. ISBN 0-19-860560-9]The complement of the generation/development/creation stage is the
completion stage (T:"dzog rim"; S:"saṃpanna-krama").Front generation
Front generation is a form of meditative visualization employed in Tantric Buddhism in which the "yidam" is visualized as being present in the sky facing the practitioner as opposed to the self-identification that occurs in self generation. According to the Vajrayana tradition, this approach is considered less advanced, hence safer for the "sadhaka", and is engaged more for the
rite s ofpropitiation andworship . [Keown, Damien (ed.) with Hodge, Stephen; Jones, Charles; Tinti, Paola (2003). "A Dictionary of Buddhism". Great Britain, Oxford: Oxford University Press. P.96. ISBN 0-19-860560-9]elf generation
Self generation is a form of meditative visualization employed in Tantric Buddhsim in which the "yidam" is invoked and then merged with the "sadhaka" as an "upaya" of self-transformation. This is as opposed to the method of front generation. According to the Vajrayana tradition, self generation is held to be more advanced and accompanied by a degree of spiritual risk from the "
siddhi " it may rapidly yield. [Keown, Damien (ed.) with Hodge, Stephen; Jones, Charles; Tinti, Paola (2003). "A Dictionary of Buddhism". Great Britain, Oxford: Oxford University Press. P.257. ISBN 0-19-860560-9]Notes
References
*Keown, Damien (ed.) with Hodge, Stephen; Jones, Charles; Tinti, Paola (2003). "A Dictionary of Buddhism". Great Britain, Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-860560-9
*Lingpa, Jigme (author); Rinpoche, Patrul (author); Mahapandita, Getse (author);Dharmachakra Translation Committee (translators) (2006). "Deity, Mantra, and Wisdom: Development Stage Meditation in Tibetan Buddhist Tantra" (Hardcover). Ithaca, NY, USA: Snow Lion Publications. ISBN-13 978-1-55939-300-3
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