Hans Gerhard Creutzfeldt

Hans Gerhard Creutzfeldt

Infobox Person
name=Hans Gerhard Creutzfeldt


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birth_date=June 2, 1885
birth_place=Harburg
death_date=December 30, 1964
death_place=Munich
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residence=
nationality=German
other_names=
known_for=research of brain diseases
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Hans Gerhard Creutzfeldt (June 2, 1885December 30, 1964) was a German neuropathologist. He was born in Hamburg/Harburg and died in Munich.

Biography

Hans Gerhard Creutzfeldt was born into a medical family in Harburg, which was incorporated into Hamburg in 1937. He absolved his military service in Kiel and attended the School of Medicine of the Universities of Jena and Rostock, receiving his doctorate at the latter in 1909. Part of his practical training was undertaken at "St. Georg" - Hospital in Hamburg. After qualification he sought adventure as a ship's surgeon, voyaging the Pacific Ocean, taking the opportunity to study local crafts, linguistics, and tropical plants.

After returning to Germany, Creutzfeldt worked at the Neurological Institute in Frankfurt, at the psychiatric-neurological clinics in Breslau, Kiel and Berlin, and at the "Deutsche Forschungsanstalt für Psychiatrie" in Munich. He was habilitated at Kiel in 1920, and in 1925 became "Extraordinarius" of psychiatry and neurology. In 1938 he was appointed professor and director of the university psychiatric and neurological division in Kiel. During his tenure as director, he managed to save almost all of his patients from being executed under the Nazi Action T4 euthanasia program.

Creutzfeldt was 54 years of age when the Second World War broke out. Creutzfeldt had little sympathy for the Nazi regime and was able to save some people from death in concentration camps. During the war, bombing destroyed his home and clinic.

After the war he was rector of the University of Kiel for six months, before being dismissed by the British occupational forces. His efforts to rebuild the university caused several conflicts with the British because he wanted to allow more former army officers to study there. In 1953 he moved on to Munich to work scientifically. He died in 1964 in Munich.

See also

* Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, a subacute spongiform encephalopathy caused from prions involving the cerebral cortex, the basal ganglia and the spinal cord.
* Adrenoleukodystrophy, a rare demyelination disorder also known as Siemerling-Creutzfeldt Disease causing progressive brain damage, adrenal failure, and eventually death.


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  • Hans Gerhard Creutzfeldt — (* 2. Juni 1885 in Harburg, heute zu Hamburg; † 30. Dezember 1964 in München) war ein deutscher Neurologe. Hans Gerhard Creutzfeldt beschrieb 1920 die auch nach ihm benannte Creutzfeldt Jakob Krankheit …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Hans-Gerhard Creutzfeldt — (* 2. Juni 1885 in Harburg, heute zu Hamburg; † 30. Dezember 1964 in München) war ein deutscher Neurologe. Er beschrieb 1920 die auch nach ihm benannte Creutzfeldt Jakob Krankheit …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Hans-Gerhard Creutzfeldt — (Hamburgo, Alemania, 2 de junio de 1885 Múnich, 30 de diciembre de 1964). Neuropatólogo alemán, codescubridor de la Enfermedad de Creutzfeldt Jakob. Biografía Nacido en una familia de médicos …   Wikipedia Español

  • Creutzfeldt — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Hans Gerhard Creutzfeldt (1885–1964), deutscher Neurologe und Entdecker der Creutzfeldt Jakob Krankheit Werner Creutzfeldt (1924–2006), deutscher Internist; Sohn von Hans Gerhard Creutzfeldt Otto Detlev… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease — Classification and external resources Tonsil biopsy in variant CJD. Prion Protein immunostaining. ICD 10 A …   Wikipedia

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  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob — Klassifikation nach ICD 10 A81. Atypische Virus Infektionen des Zentralnervensystems A81.0 Creutzfeldt Jakob Krankheit F02.1* …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob-Syndrom — Klassifikation nach ICD 10 A81. Atypische Virus Infektionen des Zentralnervensystems A81.0 Creutzfeldt Jakob Krankheit F02.1* …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease — Creutz·feldt Ja·kob disease also Creutz·feld Ja·kob disease .krȯits .felt .yä (.)kōb n a rare progressive fatal spongiform encephalopathy now usu. considered to be caused by a prion and marked by the development of porous brain tissue, premature …   Medical dictionary

  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease — Infobox Disease Name = Creutzfeldt Jakob disease Caption = DiseasesDB = 3166 ICD10 = ICD10|A|81|0|a|80, ICD10|F|02|1|f|00 ICD9 = ICD9|046.1 ICDO = OMIM = 123400 MedlinePlus = eMedicineSubj = neuro eMedicineTopic = 725 MeshID = D007562 Creutzfeldt …   Wikipedia

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