Root sheath

Root sheath

Infobox Anatomy
Name = PAGENAME
Latin =
GraySubject = 234
GrayPage = 1068


Caption = Transverse section of hair follicle.


Caption2 =
Precursor =
System =
Artery =
Vein =
Nerve =
Lymph =
MeshName =
MeshNumber =
DorlandsPre = s_10
DorlandsSuf = 12733034
The inner or epidermic coat of the hair follicle is closely adherent to the root of the hair, and consists of two strata named respectively the outer and inner root sheaths;

The outer root sheath corresponds with the stratum mucosum (Stratum germinativum and Stratum Spinosum) [ [http://education.yahoo.com/reference/gray/subjects/subject/234 The Common Integument - Gray's Anatomy of the Human Body - Yahoo! Education ] ] of the epidermis, and resembles it in the rounded form and soft character of its cells; at the bottom of the hair follicle these cells become continuous with those of the root of the hair.

The inner root sheath consists of
* (1) a delicate cuticle next the hair, composed of a single layer of imbricated scales with atrophied nuclei;
* (2) Huxley's layer
* (3) Henle's layer

The term "trichilemmal" refers to the outer root sheath. [ [http://www.answers.com/topic/trichilemmal trichilemmal: Definition and Much More from Answers.com ] ]

References

External links

*
* http://trc.ucdavis.edu/mjguinan/apc100/modules/Integument/hair/hair3/hair3.html
* http://education.vetmed.vt.edu/Curriculum/VM8054/Labs/Lab15/Lab15.htm


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • root sheath — n the epidermal lining of a hair follicle * * * 1. an epithelial extension of the cervical loop of the enamel organ, consisting of the inner and outer enamel epithelium, and directing the number and morphological growth of the roots. It is… …   Medical dictionary

  • root sheath — noun 1. a. : a many layered epidermal sheath surrounding an aerial root (as the velamen in an epiphytic orchid) b. : coleorhiza 2. : the epidermal lining of a hair follicle comprising two principal layers of cells that make up an inner and an… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Hertwig's epithelial root sheath — The Hertwig s epithelial root sheath (frequently abbreviated as HERS ) is a proliferation of epithelial cells located at the cervical loop of the enamel organ in a developing tooth. Hertwig s epithelial root sheath initates the formation of… …   Wikipedia

  • Outer root sheath — The outer root sheath of the hair follicle encloses the inner root sheath and hair shaft.[1] It is continuous with the basal layer of the interfollicular epidermis (skin). References ^ James, William; Berger, Timothy; Elston, Dirk (2005) Andrews… …   Wikipedia

  • cuticle of root sheath — the innermost layer of cells of the inner root sheath of a hair follicle adjacent to the hair …   Medical dictionary

  • sheath — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) n. scabbard, sheathing, case, envelope, casing; involucre, capsule, fascia, lorica. See covering, receptacle. II (Roget s IV) n. Syn. case, scabbard, cover, spathe, sheathing, cere. Specialized sheaths… …   English dictionary for students

  • sheath of Hertwig — sheath of Hert·wig hert .vig n a two layered epithelial wall that covers the developing root of a tooth, is derived from cells of the enamel organ, and later breaks up during the process of cement deposition called also Hertwig s sheath Hert·wig… …   Medical dictionary

  • sheath — O.E. sceað, scæð, from P.Gmc. *skaithiz (Cf. O.S. scethia, O.N. skeiðir (pl.), O.Fris. skethe, M.Du. schede, Du. schede, O.H.G. skaida, Ger. scheide scabbard ), possibly from root *skaith divide, split (see SHED (Cf …   Etymology dictionary

  • sheath — 1. Any enveloping structure, such as the membranous covering of a muscle, nerve, or blood vessel. Any sheathlike structure. SYN: vagina (1). 2. The prepuce of male animals, especially of the horse. 3. A specially designed tu …   Medical dictionary

  • Root of penis — Infobox Anatomy Name = PAGENAME Latin = radix penis GraySubject = 262 GrayPage = 1249 Caption = The constituent cavernous cylinders of the penis. Caption2 = Vertical section of bladder, penis, and urethra. Precursor = System = Artery = Vein =… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”