Porongurup, Western Australia

Porongurup, Western Australia

Infobox Australian Place
type = town
name = Porongurup
state = wa


caption = Roadside sign near Mount Barker, WA
lga = Shire of Plantagenet
postcode = 6324
est =
pop = 130
elevation= 69
maxtemp =
mintemp =
rainfall =
stategov = Blackwood-Stirling
fedgov = O'Connor
dist1 = 360
dir1 = South East
location1= Perth
dist2 = 45
dir2 = North
location2= Albany
dist3 = 15
dir3 = East
location3= Mount Barker
coord|-34.664|117.874|type:city(130)_region:AU-WA_scale:50000|format=dms|display=title

Porongurup is the name of a small mountain range in the Shire of Plantagenet in Western Australia (see Porongurup National Park for information about the range itself) and also of a small village on the northern slopes of the range.

The name is derived from the Aboriginal place-name, and consequently arrived with no spelling as such. A common alternate spelling is Porongorup and while some maps still show this spelling, state government signs around the town use "Porongurup", as does the promotion association for the region.

The range includes Castle Rock, a popular climbing destination, and the Devil's Slide, Western Australia.

Industry

The main industry in the region is dairying, but there are some vegetable crops grown as well. Tourism based on the Porongurup Range's giant karri forests is limited by the difficulty of access because the nearest public transport is in Albany or Mount Barker.As with other parts of the Lower Great Southern region of Western Australia, silviculture, specifically plantations of Tasmanian Blue Gums ("Eucalyptus globulus"), is becoming a notable, and sometimes controversial, industry in Porongurup. [Letters to Albany and Great Southern Weekender newspaper (February & March) and Plantagenet News newsletter (February) regarding the role of plantation companies in fire control following the fires of February 2007]

Viticulture is a relatively young but flourishing industry in the region with eleven local wineries listed on the Porongurup Promotion Association web-page at time of writing (March, 2007). The very popular Porongurup Wine Festival is held at a different local winery each year in March.

Another increasingly popular annual event is 'Art in the Park', an outdoor sculpture competition in the picnic area on Castle Rock Road in the national park. The week-long event is held in April and attracts a diverse range of traditional and contemporary works vying for cash prizes.

Environment

In July and August 2006 eight Noisy Scrub-birds were released in the Porongurup Range by the Department of Environment and Conservation, Western Australia, as part of a trans-location program for the conservation of this endangered species. [Bondin, Anne. (2006). Noisy Scrub-birds in the Porongurups? "Western Australian Bird Notes" 119: 1.]

History

On 11 February 2007, a fire began on private property near the north-west corner of the national park, around eight kilometres west of the Porongurup village. The fire spread along the rear boundaries of several properties and into the national park. Fire crews helped prevent the fire spreading to nearby housing throughout Sunday night but on Monday afternoon (12 February) it jumped Porongurup-Mt Barker Road and spread into private property to the north-east of the village centre. One private residence and a number of farm sheds and buildings were destroyed and other buildings seriously damaged in the fire. Fire crews, including aerial support from six water bomber planes, battled the blaze and by Tuesday morning it was effectively under control. By Wednesday morning (14 February) the fire had burnt through around 95% of the national park and several farms and wineries showed the scars of the fire. ["Albany & Great Southern Weekender", 15 February 2007]

It was reportedly the most devastating fire in the region since the 1960s. Less than a week after the fire began, a committee was formed to take charge of remedial work in the community and in a show of resilience, local wineries still held their annual wine festival a few weeks later. Despite the national park remaining closed to visitors, the annual Art in the Park exhibition was allowed to go ahead in early April.

Sections of the park, including the Castle Rock walk trail and the Tree in The Rock picnic area, were re-opened to the general public in September 2007.

References

External links

* [http://www.porongurup.com/ Porongurup Promotion Association]


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