- Of Exorcisms and Certain Supplications
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Of Exorcisms and Certain Supplications (Latin: De Exorcismis et Supplicationibus Quibusdam) is an 84-page document of the Catholic Church describing the rite of exorcism. It was revised on 26 January 1998, making it the last liturgical book to be revised following the Second Vatican Council of 1962-1965. The preceding revision of the document was in 1614.[1] The document was originally issued only in Latin, but some versions in the vernacular are extant.
Depart, then, transgressor. Depart, seducer, full of lies and cunning, foe of virtue, persecutor of the innocent. Give place, abominable creature, give way, you monster, give way to Christ, in whom you found none of your works. For he has already stripped you of your powers and laid waste your kingdom, bound you prisoner and plundered your weapons. He has cast you forth into the outer darkness, where everlasting ruin awaits you and your abettors.
Following the trends in Catholic approaches to alleged cases of possession since the pontificate of Leo XIII in the nineteenth century, the new revision includes a warning not to confuse mental illness with demonic possession. It also removes a couple of descriptions of Satan, which sat uncomfortably with the Church's doctrine, and states that the devil is "a spirit without body, without colour and without odour."[1] Although taking many forms, Satan as a metaphysical or spiritual being exists without real physical attributes, but only the assumed forms.
Of Exorcisms and Certain Supplications is used for solemn exorcisms, which are always performed with the express permission of a bishop. It is performed by a priest in a formal ceremony. There are several different forms of ritual that may be used for minor exorcisms, including Saint Michael's Prayer against Satan and the Rebellious Angels of Leo XIII.[2]
Bibliography
- De exorcismis et supplicationibus quibusdam Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2003 ISBN 8820948222
References
- ^ a b c "Exorcism - Revised rite" by John L. Allen, Jr., National Catholic Reporter, 1 September 2000
- ^ Michael Kunzler, The Church's Liturgy, Published by LIT Verlag 2001 ISBN 382584854X page 317
External links
- The second part of the Roman Ritual, containing the exorcism ritual in its entirety. English translation prior to recent revision.
Categories:- Catholic practice of exorcism
- 1614 works
- 1998 works
- 17th-century Christian texts
- 20th-century Christian texts
- Occult texts
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