- Paolo Thaon di Revel
Paolo Emilio Thaon di Revel, Duca del Mare (
June 10 ,1859 -March 24 ,1948 ) was an Italianadmiral of the Royal Italian Navy ("Regia Marina ") duringWorld War I and later a politician.Thaon di Revel was born in
Turin .He took part as Rear-admiral in the
Italo-Turkish War . He twice served as Naval Chief of Staff during World War I and was reluctant to risk the Italian battlefleet in anything other than a major surface action. He favoured the action of smaller vessels, as the MAS which sunk the Austrian battleships "Szent István" and "Viribus Unitis". After the Italian rout at Caporetto he secured the coastal area. In the late days of the war he led the bombardment ofDurazzo and the quick occupation of the coasts ofIstria andDalmatia .After the war he was promoted to Grand Admiral (
november 4 1924 ) and he was given title of 1st "Duca del Mare" (Duke of the Sea).In 1917 he was named to the
Italian Senate . In the October 1922 he was Minister of the Navy and chief advisor of KingVictor Emmanuel III . He wasPresident of the Italian Senate from 1943 to 1944.Thaon di Revel died in Rome in 1948. He was buried in the church of
Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri , next to generalArmando Diaz .
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