List of prehistoric echinoderms

List of prehistoric echinoderms

This list of prehistoric echinoderms is an attempt to create a comprehensive listing of all genera that have ever been included in the Echinoderms that have been preserved as fossils. This list excludes purely vernacular terms. It includes all commonly accepted genera, but also genera that are now considered invalid, doubtful ("nomina dubia"), or were not formally published ("nomina nuda"), as well as junior synonyms of more established names, and genera that are no longer considered echinoderms.

The list includes thousands of genera.

*Extinct genera are marked with a dagger ().
*Extant genera are bolded.

Naming conventions and terminology

Naming conventions and terminology follow the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Technical terms used include:
* Junior synonym: A name which describes the same taxon as a previously published name. If two or more genera are formally designated and the type specimens are later assigned to the same genus, the first to be published (in chronological order) is the senior synonym, and all other instances are junior synonyms. Senior synonyms are generally used, except by special decision of the ICZN, but junior synonyms cannot be used again, even if deprecated. Junior synonymy is often subjective, unless the genera described were both based on the same type specimen.
*"Nomen nudum" (Latin for "naked name"): A name that has appeared in print but has not yet been formally published by the standards of the ICZN. "Nomina nuda" (the plural form) are invalid, and are therefore not italicized as a proper generic name would be. If the name is later formally published, that name is no longer a "nomen nudum" and will be italicized on this list. Often, the formally published name will differ from any "nomina nuda" that describe the same specimen.
*"Nomen oblitum" (Latin for "forgotten name"): A name that has not been used in the scientific community for more than fifty years after its original proposal.
*Preoccupied name: A name that is formally published, but which has already been used for another taxon. This second use is invalid (as are all subsequent uses) and the name must be replaced. As preoccupied names are not valid generic names, they will also go unitalicized on this list.
*"Nomen dubium" (Latin for "dubious name"): A name describing a fossil with no unique diagnostic features. As this can be an extremely subjective and controversial designation, this term is not used on this list.

K

*†"Kadiskoblastus"
*†"Kallimorphocrinus"
*†"Kalpidocrinus"
*†"Kanabinocrinus"
*†"Kansacrinus"
*†"Karlaster"
*†"Katarocrinus"
*†"Katoblastus"
*†"Kazachstanoblastus"
*†"Kentrospondylus"
*†"Kephrenia"
*†"Kertaster"
*†"Kewia"
*†"Kierechinus"
*†"Kierocystis"
*"Kina"
*†"Kinzercystis"
*†"Klasmura"
*†"Kongielechinus"
*†"Koninckocidaris"
*†"Kooptoonocrinus"
*†"Kopficrinus"
*†"Kopficystis"
*†"Kophinocrinus"
*†"Koryschisma"
*†"Kozurella"
*†"Krama"
*†"Krinocrinus"
*†"Kuehnites"
*†"Kylixocrinus"
*†"Kyraster"
*†"Kyreocrinus"

L

*†"Labiocrinus"
*†"Labrotaxis"
*†"Laccocrinus"
*†"Lacertasterias"
*†"Laevigatocrinus"
*†"Laevipatagus"
*†"Laganum"
*†"Lageniocrinus"
*†"Lagynocystis"
*†"Lajanaster"
*†"Lambertechinus"
*†"Lambertella"
*†"Lambertiaster"
*†"Lambertona"
*†"Lampadaster"
*†"Lampadocorys"
*†"Lampadosocrinus"
*†"Lampteroblastus"
*†"Lampterocrinus"
*†"Lanecrinus"
*†"Lanieria"
*†"Lanternarius"
*†"Lanternocrinus"
*†"Lanthanaster"
*†"Lapillocystites"
*†"Lapworthura"
*†"Lasanocrinus"
*†"Lasiocrinus"
*†"Laticlypus"
*†"Laubeocrinus"
*†"Laudonocrinus"
*†"Laurelocrinus"
*†"Lebetocrinus"
*†"Lebetodiscus"
*†"Lecanocrinus"
*†"Lecobasicrinus"
*†"Lecocrinus"
*†"Lecythiocrinus"
*†"Lecythocrinus"
*†"Ledidocidaris"
*†"Lefortia"
*†"Leiocyphus"
*†"Leioechinus"
*†"Leiopedina"
*†"Leiostomaster"
*†"Lekocrinus"
*†"Lemennocrinus"
*†"Lenicyamidia"
*†"Leniechinus"
*†"Lenita"
*†"Lenneocrinus"
*†"Lenticidaris"
*†"Leocrinus"
*†"Leodia"
*†"Lepadocystis"
*†"Lepidactis"
*†"Lepidaster"
*†"Lepidasterella"
*†"Lepidasterina"
*†"Lepidechinoides"
*†"Lepidechinus"
*†"Lepidesthes"
*†"Lepidocalix"
*†"Lepidocentrus"
*†"Lepidoconia"
*†"Lepidocystis"
*†"Lepidodiscus"
*†"Lepocrinites"
*†"Leptechinus"
*†"Leptocidaris"
*†"Leptocystis"
*†"Leptogonium"
*†"Leptopleurus"
*†"Leptosalenia"
*†"Leptoschisma"
*†"Lepyriactis"
*†"Leurocidaris"
*†"Levicidaris"
*†"Leviechinus"
*†"Lichenoides"
*†"Liliocrinus"
*†"Linckia"
*†"Lingulocystis"
*†"Linobrachiocrinus"
*†"Linocrinus"
*†"Linthia"
*†"Liomolgocrinus"
*†"Liparocrinus"
*†"Lipsanocystis"
*†"Lispidecodus"
*†"Lithocrinus"
*†"Litocrinus"
*†"Lobalocrinus"
*†"Lobomelocrinus"
*†"Logocrinus"
*†"Lonchocrinus"
*†"Lopadiocrinus"
*†"Lophaster"
*†"Lophidiaster"
*†"Lophoblastus"
*†"Lophocrinus"
*†"Loriolaster"
*†"Loriolella"
*†"Loriolia"
*†"Loriolicrinus"
*†"Loriolipedina"
*†"Loriolometra"
*†"Lotocrinus"
*†"Lovenechinus"
*†"Lovenia"
*†"Lovenicystis"
*†"Lovenilampas"
*†"Loxocrinus"
*†"Luhocrinus"
*†"Luidia"
*†"Lumectaster"
*†"Lutetiaster"
*†"Luxocrinus"
*†"Lyonicrinus"
*†"Lyricocarpus"
*†"Lyriocrinus"
*†"Lysocystites"
*†"Lytechinus"

M

*†"Macarocrinus"
*†"Maccoya"
*†"Macnamaratylus"
*†"Macraster"
*†"Macrocrinus"
*†"Macrocystella"
*†"Macrodiadema"
*†"Macropneustes"
*†"Macroporaster"
*†"Macrostylocrinus"
*†"Macurdablastus"
*†"Maennilicrinus"
*†"Magnosia"
*†"Malaiocrinus"
*†"Malchiblastus"
*†"Maligneocrinus"
*†"Malocystites"
*†"Mandalacystis"
*†"Manicrinus"
*†"Manillocrinus"
*†"Manticrinus"
*†"Mantikosocrinus"
*†"Maquoketocrinus"
*†"Maragnicrinus"
*†"Marathonocrinus"
*†"Maretia"
*†"Marginaster"
*†"Margocrinus"
*†"Marhoumacrinus"
*†"Mariania"
*†"Marjumicystis"
*†"Marsupiocrinus"
*†"Marsupites"
*†"Martinechinus"
*†"Mastaster"
*†"Mastigactis"
*†"Mastigocrinus"
*†"Mastigophiura"
*†"Mastoblastus"
*†"Mathericrinus"
*†"Mattsechinus"
*†"Mauritanaster"
*†"Mazzettia"
*†"Mediaster"
*†"Medocechinus"
*†"Medusaster"
*†"Meekechinus"
*†"Megacidaris"
*†"Megaliocrinus"
*†"Megantocrinus"
*†"Megapetalus"
*†"Megapneustes"
*†"Megaporocidaris"
*†"Megistocrinus"
*†"Melbacrinus"
*†"Mellita"
*†"Mellitella"
*†"Melocrinites"
*†"Melonechinus"
*†"Menniscocrinus"
*†"Menocidaris"
*†"Menopygus"
*†"Menuthiaster"
*†"Meoma"
*†"Mepygurus"
*†"Mercedescaudina"
*†"Meristocrinus"
*†"Meristoschisma"
*†"Merocidaris"
*†"Merocrinus"
*†"Merriamaster"
*†"Mesoblastus"
*†"Mesocystis"
*†"Mesodiadema"
*†"Mesodiadema"
*†"Mesopalaeaster"
*†"Mesotremaster"
*†"Mespilocrinus"
*†"Mespilocystites"
*†"Messaoudia"
*†"Metablastus"
*†"Metabolocrinus"
*†"Metacatillocrinus"
*†"Metacrinus"
*†"Metacrocrinus"
*†"Metacromyocrinus"
*†"Metaeutelecrinus"
*†"Metaffinocrinus"
*†"Metaindocrinus"
*†"Metalia"
*†"Metallagecrinus"
*†"Metaperimestocrinus"
*†"Metaporinus"
*†"Metasterocystis"
*†"Metasycocrinus"
*†"Methabocrinus"
*†"Metholectypus"
*†"Metichthyocrinus"
*†"Metopaster"
*†"Metutharocrinus"
*†"Miatschkovocrinus"
*†"Micradites"
*†"Micraster"
*†"Microantyx"
*†"Microblastus"
*†"Microcaracrinus"
*†"Microcrinus"
*†"Microcyphus"
*†"Microdiadema"
*†"Microlampas"
*†"Micropedina"
*†"Micropsis"
*†"Mictocrinus"
*†"Migliorinia"
*†"Mikrocidarió"
*†"Millericrinus"
*†"Milonicystis"
*†"Mimocystites"
*†"Minervaecystis"
*†"Minicidaris"
*†"Minicrinus"
*†"Minilyacrinus"
*†"Miocidaris"
*†"Miopentagonaster"
*†"Miospondylus"
*†"Miracrinus"
*†"Mirechinus"
*†"Mistia"
*†"Mitrocrinus"
*†"Mitrocystella"
*†"Mitrocystites"
*†"Moapocrinus"
*†"Moenocrinus"
*†"Moira"
*†"Moiropsis"
*†"Mokotibaster"
*†"Mollocrinus"
*†"Monachocrinus"
*†"Monadoblastus"
*†"Monaster"
*†"Mongolocarpos"
*†"Moniellocrinus"
*†"Monilipsolus"
*†"Monoblastus"
*†"Monobrachiocrinus"
*†"Monocycloides"
*†"Monodiadema"
*†"Monophoraster"
*†"Monoschizablastus"
*†"Monostychia"
*†"Monstrocrinus"
*†"Montanablastus"
*†"Mooreocrinus"
*†"Moronaster"
*†"Morrowcrinus"
*†"Mortensenaster"
*†"Mortensenites"
*†"Mortonella"
*†"Moscovicrinus"
*†"Moundocrinus"
*†"Mundaster"
*†"Murravechinus"
*†"Musicrinus"
*†"Mycocrinus"
*†"Myeinocystites"
*†"Myelodactylus"
*†"Myriastiches"
*†"Myrtillocrinus"
*†"Mysticocrinus"

N

*†"Nacocrinus"
*†"Nactocrinus"
*†"Nanicrinus"
*†"Nannoblastus"
*†"Nanocarpus"
*†"Nanocrinus"
*†"Narindechinus"
*†"Nassoviocrinus"
*†"Nasutocrinus"
*†"Nebrashacrinus"
*†"Nehalemia"
*†"Nemaster"
*†"Neoarchaeocrinus"
*†"Neobothriocidaris"
*†"Neocamtocrinus"
*†"Neocatacrinus"
*†"Neocatillocrinus"
*†"Neocatopygus"
*†"Neocrinus"
*†"Neodadocrinus"
*†"Neodichocrinus"
*†"Neoglobator"
*†"Neoisorophusella"
*†"Neolaganum"
*†"Neolageniocrinus"
*†"Neopalaeaster"
*†"Neoplatycrinus"
*†"Neoproraster"
*†"Neoprotencrinus"
*†"Neorumphia"
*†"Neoschisma"
*†"Neozeacrinus"
*†"Nereocrinus"
*†"Nevadacrinus"
*†"Nevadaecystis"
*†"Nevadocrinus"
*†"Nexocrinus"
*†"Nielsenicrinus"
*†"Ninocrinus"
*†"Nipponaster"
*†"Nipponaster"
*†"Nipterocrinus"
*†"Nodoblastus"
*†"Noetlingaster"
*†"Nolichuckia"
*†"Nonparactocrinus"
*†"Nordenskjoeldaster"
*†"Nortonechinus"
*†"Notiocatillocrinus"
*†"Notiocrinus"
*†"Notoblastus"
*†"Notocarpos"
*†"Notocidaris"
*†"Notocrinus"
*†"Notolampas"
*†"Noviaster"
*†"Nowracrinus"
*†"Nucleocrinus"
*†"Nucleolites"
*†"Nucleopygus"
*†"Nudechinus"
*†"Nudobrissus"
*†"Nullamphiura"
*†"Nummicrinus"
*†"Nunnacrinus"
*†"Nuxocrinus"
*†"Nyctocrinus"
*†"Nymphaeoblastus"
*†"Nymphaster"

O

*†"Occiducrinus"
*†"Occultocystis"
*†"Ochetes"
*†"Oedematocidaris"
*†"Oehlerticrinus"
*†"Oenochoacrinus"
*†"Offaster"
*†"Ohiocrinus"
*†"Oklahomacrinus"
*†"Oklahomacystis"
*†"Oligobrachyocrinus"
*†"Oligophyma"
*†"Oligoporus"
*†"Oligopygus"
*†"Oneirophanites"
*†"Ontariocrinus"
*†"Onychaster"
*†"Onychocrinus"
*†"Oocystis"
*†"Oolopygus"
*†"Opechinus"
*†"Ophiacantha"
*†"Ophiaulax"
*†"Ophiocnida"
*†"Ophiocoma"
*†"Ophiocrinus"
*†"Ophiocrossota"
*†"Ophiocten"
*†"Ophioglyphoida"
*†"Ophiolancea"
*†"Ophiomusium"
*†"Ophiopetra"
*†"Ophiopinna"
*†"Ophiothrix"
*†"Ophiotitanos"
*†"Ophiotrigonum"
*†"Ophioxenikos"
*†"Ophiura"
*†"Ophiurella"
*†"Ophiurina"
*†"Ophiuriocoma"
*†"Ophiurocrinus"
*†"Ophryaster"
*†"Opisopneustes"
*†"Opissaster"
*†"Opsiocrinus"
*†"Orbiblastus"
*†"Orbignyana"
*†"Orbignycrinus"
*†"Orbitremites"
*†"Ornaticannula"
*†"Ornithaster"
*†"Orocystites"
*†"Orophocrinus"
*†"Orthaster"
*†"Orthocidaris"
*†"Orthocrinus"
*†"Orthogonocrinus"
*†"Orthopsis"
*†"Osculocystis"
*†"Ossicrinus"
*†"Osteocrinus"
*†"Othneiocrinus"
*†"Ottawacrinus"
*†"Oustechnius"
*†"Oviclypeus"
*†"Ovocarpus"
*†"Ovulaster"
*†"Ovulechinus"
*†"Ovulocystites"
*†"Oxynocrinus"

P

*†"Pabianocrinus"
*†"Pachopsites"
*†"Pachyblastus"
*†"Pachycalix"
*†"Pachycidaris"
*†"Pachylocrinus"
*†"Pachyocrinus"
*†"Pagecrinus"
*†"Paianocrinus"
*†"Paiderocrinus"
*†"Palaeantedon"
*†"Palaeaster"
*†"Palaechinus"
*†"Palaeocoma"
*†"Palaeocomaster"
*†"Palaeocrinus"
*†"Palaeocucumaria"
*†"Palaeocystites"
*†"Palaeodiadema"
*†"Palaeodiscus"
*†"Palaeoholopus"
*†"Palaeopedina"
*†"Palaeophiura"
*†"Palaeosolaster"
*†"Palaeostella"
*†"Palaeostoma"
*†"Palaeoypsilus"
*†"Palaeura"
*†"Palasterina"
*†"Palasteriscus"
*†"Palelpidia"
*†"Paleochiridota"
*†"Paleoctenodiscus"
*†"Paleopneustes"
*†"Paleosphaeronites"
*†"Palhemiaster"
*†"Palmeraster"
*†"Palmerius"
*†"Palmerocrinus"
*†"Pandanocrinus"
*†"Pandoracrinus"
*†"Parabotryocrinus"
*†"Parabrissus"
*†"Parabursacrinus"
*†"Paracatillocrinus"
*†"Paracidaris"
*†"Paraclidochirus"
*†"Paracodaster"
*†"Paracolocrinus"
*†"Paracomatula"
*†"Paracosmetocrinus"
*†"Paracotylederma"
*†"Paracremacrinus"
*†"Paracrocrinus"
*†"Paracromyocrinus"
*†"Paractocrinus"
*†"Paracucumarites"
*†"Paracydonocrinus"
*†"Paracymbiocrinus"
*†"Paracystis"
*†"Paradelocrinus"
*†"Paradiabolocrinus"
*†"Paradichocrinus"
*†"Paradoxechinus"
*†"Paradoxocrinus"
*†"Paragammarocrinites"
*†"Paragaricocrinus"
*†"Paragassizocrinus"
*†"Paragazacrinus"
*†"Paragogia"
*†"Paragonaster"
*†"Paragraphiocrinus"
*†"Paraheteraster"
*†"Parahexacrinus"
*†"Paramegaliocrinus"
*†"Paramelocrinus"
*†"Paramphicrinus"
*†"Paranacystis"
*†"Paranisocrinus"
*†"Parapernerocrinus"
*†"Parapisocrinus"
*†"Paraplasocrinus"
*†"Parapygus"
*†"Pararchaeocrinus"
*†"Parasalenia"
*†"Parascutella"
*†"Parascytalocrinus"
*†"Parastachyocrinus"
*†"Parastephanocrinus"
*†"Paraster"
*†"Parasycocrinus"
*†"Paratalarocrinus"
*†"Paratimorocidaris"
*†"Parazeacrinites"
*†"Parazophocrinus"
*†"Paredriophus"
*†"Pareocrinus"
*†"Parethelocrinus"
*†"Parhabdocidaris"
*†"Parichthyocrinus"
*†"Parindocrinus"
*†"Pariocrinus"
*†"Parisangulocrinus"
*†"Parisocrinus"
*†"Parmulechinus"
*†"Paronaster"
*†"Parorthocrinus"
*†"Parspaniocrinus"
*†"Parulocrinus"
*†"Parvicidaris"
*†"Parvioctoidus"
*†"Parvispina"
*†"Passalocrinus"
*†"Patelliocrinus"
*†"Paulocrinus"
*†"Paurocidaris"
*†"Pedatopriscus"
*†"Pedina"
*†"Pedinocrinus"
*†"Pedinopsis"
*†"Pedinothuria"
*†"Pegaster"
*†"Pegocrinus"
*†"Pelanechinus"
*†"Pelanodiadema"
*†"Pelecocrinus"
*†"Pelidocrinus"
*†"Pellecrinus"
*†"Peltacrinus"
*†"Peltocystis"
*†"Pemphocystis"
*†"Penicillicrinus"
*†"Peniculocrinus"
*†"Pentablastus"
*†"Pentacrinites"
*†"Pentaramicrinus"
*†"Pentasteria"
*†"Pentececrinus"
*†"Pentechinus"
*†"Pentedium"
*†"Pentephyllum"
*†"Pentremites"
*†"Pentremitidea"
*†"Pentremoblastus"
*†"Pepitaxoncrinus"
*†"Peraspatangus"
*†"Percevalicrinus"
*†"Peremocrinus"
*†"Periarchus"
*†"Periaster"
*†"Peribrissus"
*†"Pericosmus"
*†"Peridionites"
*†"Periechocrinus"
*†"Periglyptocrinus"
*†"Perimestocrinus"
*†"Perischocidaris"
*†"Perischodomus"
*†"Perissocrinus"
*†"Perittoblastus"
*†"Permaster"
*†"Permiocrinus"
*†"Permobrachypus"
*†"Pernerocrinus"
*†"Peronella"
*†"Peronellites"
*†"Perritocrinus"
*†"Perunocrinus"
*†"Petalambicrinus"
*†"Petaloblastus"
*†"Petalobrissus"
*†"Petalocrinus"
*†"Petalocystites"
*†"Petraster"
*†"Petrocrinus"
*†"Petropegia"
*†"Petschoracrinus"
*†"Phacelocrinus"
*†"Phaenoblastus"
*†"Phaenoschisma"
*†"Phalacrocidaris"
*†"Phalacropedina"
*†"Phanocrinus"
*†"Pharaonaster"
*†"Phillipaster"
*†"Phillipsocrinus"
*†"Phimocrinus"
*†"Phlyctocystis"
*†"Phocidaster"
*†"Pholidechinus"
*†"Pholidocidaris"
*†"Phragmactis"
*†"Phrygilocrinus"
*†"Phyllacanthus"
*†"Phyllobrissus"
*†"Phyllocrinus"
*†"Phyllocystis"
*†"Phymechinus"
*†"Phymopedina"
*†"Phymosoma"
*†"Phymotaxis"
*†"Physaster"
*†"Physetocrinus"
*†"Pictaviechinus"
*†"Pidelocrinus"
*†"Pileus"
*†"Pilidiocrinus"
*†"Pilocrinus"
*†"Pilocystites"
*†"Pimlicocrinus"
*†"Pirasocrinus"
*†"Pirocystella"
*†"Pisocrinus"
*†"Pisolampas"
*†"Pithocrinus"
*†"Placoblastus"
*†"Placocystella"
*†"Placocystites"
*†"Placometra"
*†"Plagiobrissus"
*†"Plagiochasma"
*†"Plagiocrinus"
*†"Planacrocrinus"
*†"Platanaster"
*†"Platipygus"
*†"Platyacrocrinus"
*†"Platybrissus"
*†"Platycrinites"
*†"Platycystites"
*†"Platyfundocrinus"
*†"Platyhexacrinus"
*†"Plaxocrinus"
*†"Plegiocidaris"
*†"Pleiechinus"
*†"Pleiocyphus"
*†"Plemnocrinus"
*†"Plesiaster"
*†"Plesiastropecten"
*†"Plesioastropecten"
*†"Plesiocidaris"
*†"Plesiocrinus"
*†"Plesiolampas"
*†"Plesiopatagus"
*†"Plethoschisma"
*†"Pleurocrinus"
*†"Pleurocystites"
*†"Pleurodiadema"
*†"Pleuroschisma"
*†"Plicatocrinus"
*†"Plicodendrocrinus"
*†"Pliolampas"
*†"Plococidaris"
*†"Plotocrinus"
*†"Plumaster"
*†"Plummericrinus"
*†"Poculicrinus"
*†"Poecilocrinus"
*†"Pogonipocrinus"
*†"Polusocrinus"
*†"Polycidaris"
*†"Polycosmites"
*†"Polycrinus"
*†"Polycyphus"
*†"Polydeltoideus"
*†"Polydesmaster"
*†"Polydiadema"
*†"Polygonocrinus"
*†"Polypeltes"
*†"Polyplacida"
*†"Polyplacus"
*†"Polyptychella"
*†"Polysalenia"
*†"Polytaxicidaris"
*†"Polytryphocycloides"
*†"Pomaster"
*†"Pomatocrinus"
*†"Porachistrum"
*†"Porechinus"
*†"Poriocidaris"
*†"Poroblastus"
*†"Porocidaris"
*†"Porocrinus"
*†"Poropeltaris"
*†"Porosoma"
*†"Porphyrocrinus"
*†"Porpitella"
*†"Postibulla"
*†"Poteriocrinites"
*†"Pourtalesia"
*†"Pradesura"
*†"Pradocrinus"
*†"Praecaudina"
*†"Praecupulocrinus"
*†"Praedicticrinus"
*†"Praeeuphronides"
*†"Praeisselicrinus"
*†"Praeorocrinus"
*†"Praepleurocystis"
*†"Pregazacrinus"
*†"Premanicrinus"
*†"Prenaster"
*†"Prininocrinus"
*†"Printechinus"
*†"Prionechinus"
*†"Prionocidaris"
*†"Priscoligula"
*†"Priscolongatus"
*†"Priscopedatoides"
*†"Priscopedatus"
*†"Priscularites"
*†"Proallosocrinus"
*†"Proampelocrinus"
*†"Proanisocrinus"
*†"Proapsidocrinus"
*†"Probletocrinus"
*†"Prochauvelicystis"
*†"Prochoidiocrinus"
*†"Procidaris"
*†"Procomaster"
*†"Procothurnocystis"
*†"Proctothylacocrinus"
*†"Proescutella"
*†"Proexenocrinus"
*†"Progalliaecystis"
*†"Progonechinus"
*†"Prohexacrinus"
*†"Proholaster"
*†"Proholopus"
*†"Proholothuria"
*†"Proindocrinus"
*†"Prokopicrinus"
*†"Prokopicystis"
*†"Prolobocrinus"
*†"Promelocrinus"
*†"Promopalaeaster"
*†"Pronechinus"
*†"Prophyllacanthus"
*†"Prophyllocrinus"
*†"Propoteriocrinus"
*†"Proraster"
*†"Prosostoma"
*†"Protacrocrinus"
*†"Protarthraster"
*†"Protaster"
*†"Protaxocrinus"
*†"Protenaster"
*†"Protencrinus"
*†"Proterocidaris"
*†"Proterocystites"
*†"Protheelia"
*†"Protobrissus"
*†"Protocaudina"
*†"Protocidaris"
*†"Protocrinites"
*†"Protocystis"
*†"Protocystites"
*†"Protolampas"
*†"Protopalaeaster"
*†"Protoscutella"
*†"Protothyraster"
*†"Protremaster"
*†"Prowillungaster"
*†"Prunocystites"
*†"Psalidocrinus"
*†"Psammechinus"
*†"Psephechinus"
*†"Psephoaster"
*†"Pseudananchys"
*†"Pseudarbacia"
*†"Pseudarbacina"
*†"Pseudarchaster"
*†"Pseudaristocystis"
*†"Pseudechinus"
*†"Pseudholaster"
*†"Pseudoantedon"
*†"Pseudobrissus"
*†"Pseudocentrotus"
*†"Pseudocidaris"
*†"Pseudocrinites"
*†"Pseudodiadema"
*†"Pseudodicoptella"
*†"Pseudoexlinella"
*†"Pseudoffaster"
*†"Pseudogibbaster"
*†"Pseudolinthia"
*†"Pseudopedina"
*†"Pseudopygaulus"
*†"Pseudopygurus"
*†"Pseudorthopsis"
*†"Pseudosaccocoma"
*†"Pseudosalenia"
*†"Pseudosorella"
*†"Pseudostaurocumites"
*†"Pseudowashitaster"
*†"Psilocrinus"
*†"Pskovicrinus"
*†"Pterinocrinus"
*†"Pterocoma"
*†"Pterotoblastus"
*†"Pterotocrinus"
*†"Ptilonaster"
*†"Ptychoblastus"
*†"Ptychocosmites"
*†"Ptychocrinus"
*†"Pulaskicrinus"
*†"Pumilindocrinus"
*†"Punctatites"
*†"Pusillaster"
*†"Putilovocrinus"
*†"Pycinaster"
*†"Pycnocrinus"
*†"Pycnosaccus"
*†"Pygaster"
*†"Pygaulus"
*†"Pygecystis"
*†"Pygidiolampas"
*†"Pygmaeocrinus"
*†"Pygomalus"
*†"Pygopistes"
*†"Pygopyrina"
*†"Pygorhynchus"
*†"Pygorhytis"
*†"Pygospatangus"
*†"Pygurostoma"
*†"Pygurus"
*†"Pyndaxocrinus"
*†"Pyramiblastus"
*†"Pyrenocrinus"
*†"Pyrgocystis"
*†"Pyrina"
*†"Pyrocystites"
*†"Pyxidocrinus"

Q

*†"Quantoxocrinus"
*†"Quenstedticrinus"
*†"Quiniocrinus"
*†"Quinquecaudex"

R

*†"Rachiosoma"
*†"Radiobrissus"
*†"Radiocyphus"
*†"Radiolus"
*†"Ramacrinus"
*†"Ramseyocrinus"
*†"Ramulocrinus"
*†"Ramusites"
*†"Rasfacrinus"
*†"Raymondicrinus"
*†"Recrosalenia"
*†"Rectitriordo"
*†"Recurvaster"
*†"Regnellicrinus"
*†"Regnellicystis"
*†"Regulaecystis"
*†"Remesimetra"
*†"Remisovicrinus"
*†"Remondella"
*†"Resetocrinus"
*†"Reteocrinus"
*†"Reticulocarpos"
*†"Retusocrinus"
*†"Revalocrinus"
*†"Revalocystis"
*†"Rhabdocidaris"
*†"Rhabdocrinus"
*†"Rhabdotites"
*†"Rhachkicrinus"
*†"Rhadinocrinus"
*†"Rhaphaocrinus"
*†"Rhenaster"
*†"Rhenechinus"
*†"Rhenocrinus"
*†"Rhenocystis"
*†"Rhenopyrgus"
*†"Rheocrinus"
*†"Rhipidocrinus"
*†"Rhipidocystis"
*†"Rhodanometra"
*†"Rhodocrinites"
*†"Rhombifera"
*†"Rhopaloblastus"
*†"Rhopalocoma"
*†"Rhopalocrinus"
*†"Rhopalocystis"
*†"Rhopocrinus"
*†"Rhopostoma"
*†"Rhyncholampas"
*†"Rhynchopygus"
*†"Rhynobrissus"
*†"Ridersia"
*†"Rigaudites"
*†"Rimosidocrinus"
*†"Rispolia"
*†"Ristnacrinus"
*†"Roemerocrinus"
*†"Roiometra"
*†"Rojasia"
*†"Rota"
*†"Rotasaccus"
*†"Rotula"
*†"Rotuloidea"
*†"Roveacrinoides"
*†"Roveacrinus"
*†"Royasendia"
*†"Rumphia"
*†"Rumphiocrinus"
*†"Runa"
*†"Rutroclypeus"

*†"Sacariacrinus"
*†"Saccocoma"
*†"Saccosompsis"
*†"Sagenocrinites"
*†"Sagittoblastus"
*†"Salenia"
*†"Salenidia"
*†"Salmacis"
*†"Salteraster"
*†"Samlandaster"
*†"Sampsonocrinus"
*†"Sanchezaster"
*†"Sanchezella"
*†"Santeelampas"
*†"Sardinocrinus"
*†"Sardocidaris"
*†"Sarocrinus"
*†"Savagella"
*†"Savainiaster"
*†"Scagliaster"
*†"Scalenocystites"
*†"Scammatocrinus"
*†"Scaphechinus"
*†"Scaptodiadema"
*†"Schedexocrinus"
*†"Schistocrinus"
*†"Schizaster"
*†"Schizechinus"
*†"Schizoblastus"
*†"Schizocrinus"
*†"Schizocystis"
*†"Schizopneustes"
*†"Schizotremites"
*†"Schlueterometra"
*†"Schlumbergites"
*†"Schmidtocrinus"
*†"Schoenaster"
*†"Schondorfia"
*†"Schuchertia"
*†"Schuchertocystis"
*†"Schultzicrinus"
*†"Sciadiocrinus"
*†"Sclerasterias"
*†"Sclerocrinus"
*†"Sclerothupites"
*†"Scolechinus"
*†"Scoliechinus"
*†"Scoliocrinus"
*†"Scoliocystis"
*†"Scotiacrinus"
*†"Scotiaecystis"
*†"Scotocrinus"
*†"Scutaster"
*†"Scutella"
*†"Scutellaster"
*†"Scutellina"
*†"Scutellinoides"
*†"Scutulum"
*†"Scyphocrinites"
*†"Scytalocrinus"
*†"Seirocrinus"
*†"Sellardsicrinus"
*†"Semiometra"
*†"Semipetalion"
*†"Semperites"
*†"Senariocrinus"
*†"Separocrinus"
*†"Serendipocrinus"
*†"Serpianotiaris"
*†"Seunaster"
*†"Shidianocrinus"
*†"Shimantocrinus"
*†"Shroshaecrinus"
*†"Siderocrinus"
*†"Sievertsia"
*†"Sievertsia"
*†"Sigambrocrinus"
*†"Silesiaster"
*†"Silfonocrinus"
*†"Siliesiacrinus"
*†"Siluraster"
*†"Silurocidaris"
*†"Simocrinus"
*†"Simplococrinus"
*†"Sinaecidaris"
*†"Sinclairocystis"
*†"Singularocrinus"
*†"Sinocrinus"
*†"Sinocystis"
*†"Sinoeocrinus"
*†"Sinopetaloblastus"
*†"Sinopetalocrinus"
*†"Sinosura"
*†"Siphonocrinus"
*†"Sismondia"
*†"Situlacrinus"
*†"Skaiocrinus"
*†"Sladenia"
*†"Solanocrinites"
*†"Solaster"
*†"Sollasina"
*†"Solonaerium"
*†"Solopedatus"
*†"Somalechinus"
*†"Somaliaster"
*†"Somphocrinus"
*†"Sostronocrinus"
*†"Souticrinus"
*†"Spandelites"
*†"Spaniaster"
*†"Spaniocrinus"
*†"Spaniocyphus"
*†"Spatagoides"
*†"Spatangomorpha"
*†"Spatangus"
*†"Spenceraster"
*†"Spenceria"
*†"Spermacystis"
*†"Sphaerechinus"
*†"Sphaeriaster"
*†"Sphaeriodiscus"
*†"Sphaerocrinus"
*†"Sphaerocystites"
*†"Sphaeronites"
*†"Sphaeroschisma"
*†"Sphaerotiaris"
*†"Sphaerotocrinus"
*†"Spheniscocrinus"
*†"Spinopriscopedatus"
*†"Spiraclavus"
*†"Springeracrocrinus"
*†"Springericrinus"
*†"Springerocystis"
*†"Spriocrinus"
*†"Spyridiocrinus"
*†"Stachyocrinus"
*†"Stamnocrinus"
*†"Staphylocrinus"
*†"Stauranderaster"
*†"Staurocumites"
*†"Staurocystis"
*†"Steganocrinus"
*†"Stegaster"
*†"Stegopygus"
*†"Stelidiocrinus"
*†"Stellarocrinus"
*†"Stenaster"
*†"Stenechinus"
*†"Stenoaster"
*†"Stenometra"
*†"Stenopecrinus"
*†"Stephanoblastus"
*†"Stephanocrinus"
*†"Stephanoura"
*†"Stereoaster"
*†"Stereobrachicrinus"
*†"Stereocidaris"
*†"Sternotaxis"
*†"Stibaraster"
*†"Stibarocrinus"
*†"Stichocystis"
*†"Stichopitella"
*†"Stichopites"
*†"Stigmatopygus"
*†"Stinocrinus"
*†"Stipatocrinus"
*†"Stiptocrinus"
*†"Stirechinus"
*†"Stiremetra"
*†"Stomaporus"
*†"Stomechinus"
*†"Stomiocrinus"
*†"Stomopneutes"
*†"Storthingocrinus"
*†"Strambergocrinus"
*†"Streblocrinus"
*†"Streptaster"
*†"Streptocrinus"
*†"Stribalocystites"
*†"Strimplecrinus"
*†"Strobilocystites"
*†"Strobilothyone"
*†"Strobocrinus"
*†"Stromatocystites"
*†"Strongyloblastus"
*†"Strongylocentrotus"
*†"Strongylocrinus"
*†"Strotocrinus"
*†"Struszocrinus"
*†"Stuartwellercrinus"
*†"Studeria"
*†"Stueria"
*†"Stuertzaster"
*†"Stuertzura"
*†"Stylocidaris"
*†"Stylocrinus"
*†"Styracocrinus"
*†"Subarrectocrinus"
*†"Sublobalocrinus"
*†"Sucia"
*†"Sundacrinus"
*†"Sunwaptacrinus"
*†"Sycocrinites"
*†"Sygcaulocrinus"
*†"Synaptites"
*†"Synaptocrinus"
*†"Synarmocrinus"
*†"Synbathocrinus"
*†"Synchirocrinus"
*†"Syndetocrinus"
*†"Synerocrinus"
*†"Syntomocrinus"
*†"Syntomospina"
*†"Synyphocrinus"
*†"Syringocrinus"

T

*†"Taeniactis"
*†"Taeniaster"
*†"Tagenocrinus"
*†"Taidocrinus"
*†"Taimanawa"
*†"Talarocrinus"
*†"Tanablastus"
*†"Tanaocystis"
*†"Taphraster"
*†"Tapinocrinus"
*†"Tarachiocrinus"
*†"Tarantocrinus"
*†"Tarphypygus"
*†"Tasmanicytidium"
*†"Tasmanocrinus"
*†"Tatechinus"
*†"Tatonkacystis"
*†"Taucatillocrinus"
*†"Taurocrinus"
*†"Taxocrinus"
*†"Technocrinus"
*†"Teichaster"
*†"Teleiocrinus"
*†"Telikosocrinus"
*†"Teliocrinus"
*†"Temnechinus"
*†"Temnocidaris"
*†"Temnocrinus"
*†"Temnopleurus"
*†"Temnotrema"
*†"Tenagocrinus"
*†"Tenuirachnius"
*†"Termieria"
*†"Terminaster"
*†"Terocrinus"
*†"Terpnocrinus"
*†"Tesselaster"
*†"Tessieria"
*†"Testudinaster"
*†"Tethyaster"
*†"Tetrabrachiocrinus"
*†"Tetracidaris"
*†"Tetracionocrinus"
*†"Tetracrinus"
*†"Tetractocrinus"
*†"Tetractocrinus"
*†"Tetracystis"
*†"Tetragonocrinus"
*†"Tetragramma"
*†"Tetramerocrinites"
*†"Tetrapleurocrinus"
*†"Tetraramania"
*†"Tetravirga"
*†"Texacrinus"
*†"Thagastea"
*†"Thalamocrinus"
*†"Thallatocanthus"
*†"Thallocrinus"
*†"Thaminocrinus"
*†"Thamnocrinus"
*†"Thaumatoblastus"
*†"Theelia"
*†"Theleproktocrinus"
*†"Theloreus"
*†"Thenarocrinus"
*†"Thetidicrinus"
*†"Thierychinus"
*†"Thiolliericrinus"
*†"Tholaster"
*†"Tholocrinus"
*†"Tholocystis"
*†"Thomacystis"
*†"Thomasocrinus"
*†"Thoralicystis"
*†"Thresherodiscus"
*†"Thuringocrinus"
*†"Thylacocrinus"
*†"Thylechinus"
*†"Thyridocrinus"
*†"Tiaracrinus"
*†"Tiarechinopsis"
*†"Tiarechinus"
*†"Tiaridia"
*†"Tiaromma"
*†"Timeischytes"
*†"Timorechinus"
*†"Timoroblastus"
*†"Tirocrinus"
*†"Titanaster"
*†"Tithonia"
*†"Togocyamus"
*†"Tormoblastus"
*†"Tornatilicrinus"
*†"Tornquistellus"
*†"Torrocrinus"
*†"Torynocrinus"
*†"Totiglobus"
*†"Tournoueraster"
*†"Toxaster"
*†"Toxopatagus"
*†"Toxopneustes"
*†"Trachelocrinus"
*†"Trachypatagus"
*†"Trampidocrinus"
*†"Traskocrinus"
*†"Traumatocrinus"
*†"Trautscholdicrinus"
*†"Tremataster"
*†"Trematocystis"
*†"Treocrinus"
*†"Tretocidaris"
*†"Triacrinus"
*†"Triadechinus"
*†"Triadocidaris"
*†"Triassicidaris"
*†"Triboloporus"
*†"Tribrachyocrinus"
*†"Triceracrinus"
*†"Trichasteropsis"
*†"Trichinocrinus"
*†"Trichocrinus"
*†"Trichotocrinus"
*†"Tricoelocrinus"
*†"Tricosmites"
*†"Trimeraster"
*†"Trimerocrinus"
*†"Trinalicrinus"
*†"Tripatocrinus"
*†"Triplacidia"
*†"Tripneustes"
*†"Tripylus"
*†"Triradites"
*†"Trisalenia"
*†"Trochalosoma"
*†"Trochocrinites"
*†"Trochocrinites"
*†"Trochocystites"
*†"Trochocystoides"
*†"Trochodiadema"
*†"Trochoechinus"
*†"Trochotiara"
*†"Troosticrinus"
*†"Trophocrinus"
*†"Tropidaster"
*†"Trybliocrinus"
*†"Trypherocrinus"
*†"Tryssocrinus"
*†"Tulipacrinus"
*†"Tundracrinus"
*†"Tunguskocrinus"
*†"Tunisiacrinus"
*†"Turanglaster"
*†"Turbocrinus"
*†"Tylasteria"
*†"Tylocidaris"
*†"Tympanoblastus"
*†"Typanocrinus"
*†"Tyrieocrinus"
*†"Tyrolecrinus"
*†"Tyrridiocystis"

U

*†"Uintacrinus"
*†"Ulocrinus"
*†"Ulrichaster"
*†"Ulrichicrinus"
*†"Ulrichidiscus"
*†"Ulrichocystis"
*†"Umbocrinus"
*†"Uncinulina"
*†"Uncinuloides"
*†"Unibothriocidaris"
*†"Unifascia"
*†"Uniramosa"
*†"Uperocrinus"
*†"Urasterella"
*†"Ureocrinus"
*†"Urosoma"
*†"Utharocrinus"
*†"Uyguroblastus"

V

*†"Vadarocrinus"
*†"Valettaster"
*†"Valsalenia"
*†"Vandelcoaster"
*†"Vaquerosella"
*†"Vasocrinus"
*†"Verbeekia"
*†"Vernius"
*†"Vertigocrinus"
*†"Vicetiametra"
*†"Victoriacystis"
*†"Victoriaster"
*†"Villebrunaster"
*†"Vinchuscanchaia"
*†"Virucrinus"
*†"Vizcainocarpus"
*†"Volchovia"
*†"Vologesia"
*†"Vomeraster"
*†"Vosekocrinus"
*†"Vostocovacrinus"

W

*†"Wachsmuthicrinus"
*†"Walcottidiscus"
*†"Wannerocrinus"
*†"Washitaster"
*†"Weisbordella"
*†"Wellerocystis"
*†"Westgardella"
*†"Westheadocrinus"
*†"Wetherbyocrinus"
*†"Whiteocrinus"
*†"Willmanocystis"
*†"Willungaster"
*†"Wilsonicrinus"
*†"Winkleria"
*†"Woodocrinus"
*†"Worthenocrinus"
*†"Wrightia"
*†"Wrightocrinus"
*†"Wuarnia"
*†"Wythella"

X

*†"Xandarosaster"
*†"Xanthamphiura"
*†"Xenaster"
*†"Xenechinus"
*†"Xenoblastus"
*†"Xenocatillocrinus"
*†"Xenocidaris"
*†"Xenocrinus"
*†"Xenocystites"
*†"Xinjiangoblastus"
*†"Xisoallogecrinus"
*†"Xyeleblastus"
*†"Xysmacrinus"
*†"Xysteria"

Y

*†"Yachalicystis"
*†"Yakovlevicrinus"
*†"Yarravaster"

Z

*†"Zardinechinus"
*†"Zeacrinites"
*†"Zenkericrinus"
*†"Zenocentrotus"
*†"Zenocrinus"
*†"Zeuglopleurus"
*†"Zeugopleurus"
*†"Zeusocrinus"
*†"Zirocrinus"
*†"Zophocrinus"
*"Zoroaster "
*†"Zostocrinus"
*†"Zuffardia"
*†"Zumoffenia"
*†"Zygocycloides"
*†"Zygotocrinus"

ee also

*Echinoderms
*Crinoids

References

Uncited genera can be attributed to:

*cite journal
last = Sepkoski
first = Jack
authorlink =
coauthors =
title = A compendium of fossil marine animal genera (Echinodermata entry)
journal = Bulletins of American Paleontology
volume = 364
issue =
pages = p.560
publisher =
location =
date = 2002
url = http://strata.ummp.lsa.umich.edu/jack/showgenera.php?taxon=413&rank=phylum
doi =
id =
accessdate = 2007-12-23

External links

* [http://paleodb.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?action=checkTaxonInfo&taxon_no=30739&is_real_user=1 The Paleobiology Database's entry on "Echinodermata"]


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