Trinidad and Tobago Regiment

Infobox Military Unit
unit_name=Trinidad and Tobago Regiment


caption=Cap badge of the Trinidad and Tobago Regiment
dates=1962-
country=Trinidad and Tobago
branch=Army
type=Infantry/Engineers/Service and Support
role=Light role (two battalions)
Engineers (one battalion)
Logistic Support (one battalion)
size= Four battalions
command_structure= Trinidad and Tobago Defence Force
current_commander= Col. Roland Maundy
garrison=RHQ - Port of Spain
1st Battalion - St. James
2nd Battalion - Chaguaramas
3rd Battalion - Wallerfield
4th Battalion - Chaguaramas
ceremonial_chief=President George Maxwell Richards, T.C., CMT, Ph.D.
ceremonial_chief_label=Commander in Chief
colonel_of_the_regiment=
colenel_of-the-regiment-label=Commanding Officernickname=
motto= To Guard and Defend
colors=http://www.ttdf.mil.tt/images/ttr-Colours-1.jpg
colors_label=Colours
march=
mascot=
battles=
notable_commanders=Lt. Col. P Pierce Gould (First Commanding Officer: 1962-1964)
Maj. Gen. Ralph Brown (1988 - 1991)
anniversaries=The Trinidad and Tobago Regiment is the main ground force element of the Trinidad and Tobago Defence Force. It has approximately 2000 men organized into a Regiment Headquarters and four battalions:
*1st Battalion (Infantry), Trinidad and Tobago Regiment: This is the regular infantry battalion. It is located at Camp Ogden, Long Circular Road, St James.
*2nd Battalion (Infantry), Trinidad and Tobago Regiment: This is also a regular infantry battalion.Formerly located at Camp Mausica, since then it has been relocated to the Chaguaramas Heliport and is due to be relocated to a new camp in Caroni.
*3rd Battalion (Engineers): This provides engineering support.It is located at Camp Cumuto, Wallerfield.
*4th battalion (Service and Support): This provides logistic and administrative support.It is located at the Teteron Barracks,Teteron Bay, Chagaramas.

The Regiment also maintains a Camp Omega, also at Chagaramas.

There is also a Volunteer Defence Force that has been renamed the Defence Force Reserves

The regiment has two primary roles:
*Maintaining the internal security of Trinidad and Tobago
*Assistance of local law enforcement

As one of the larger military forces in the region, the Trinidad and Tobago Regiment is also one of the main units used in peacekeeping and humanitarian situations from the Caribbean region, most recently in Grenada after Hurricane Ivan.

The Trinidad and Tobago Regiment also provides the bulk of the musicians assigned to the Trinidad and Tobago Defence Force Steel Orchestra, the world's only military steel band.

History

The Trinidad and Tobago Regiment has its origins the late 19th century, though it was directly spawned from the break-up of the Federation of the West Indies in 1962. At that time, the two battalions of the West India Regiment were split and came under the control of the main nations formed by the split. The 1st Battalion became the 1st Battalion, Jamaica Regiment, while the 2nd Battalion was transferred to Trinidad and Tobago to become the 1st Battalion, Trinidad and Tobago Regiment. A second battalion was raised in 1965, but was disbanded in 1972.

The Trinidad and Tobago Regiment has been involved in two significant actions. (1)On April 21, 1970, 750 members of the regiment mutinied, under the leadership of Raffique Shah and Rex Lassalle. After a five-day stand-off, the mutineers surrendered. The leadership was court-martialed and Shah, Lasalle and others were jailed. (2)On July 27, 1990, the Jamaat al Muslimeen, an islamist group with ties to Libya, attempted a "coup d'état". They seized control of the "Red House" (the seat of the Parliament of Trinidad and Tobago) and held the Prime Minister and much of his Cabinet hostage. The Regiment surrounded the insurgents and were able to force them to surrender on August 1.

:"See: Jamaat al Muslimeen coup attempt"

http://www.trinidadexpress.com/index.pl/article_archive?id=48107014

http://www.trinidadexpress.com/index.pl/article_archive?id=88782216