- Bertha Kalich
Bertha Kalich (
May 17 ,1874 –April 18 ,1939 ) was aJew ish actress, born inLemberg , Galicia (nowLviv ,Ukraine ), primarily known for her roles inYiddish theater inNew York City . Originally brought to America by David Kessler, her roles were mainly "women of the world": the title characters of Pierre Berton and Charles Simon's play "Zaza ", Victorien Sardou's "Fédora ", Jacob Gordin's "Sappho", and Magda in Hermann Sudermann's "Heimat". Under the tutelage ofHarrison Grey Fiske , she also starred on Broadway in plays such as Maeterlinck's "Monna Vanna". [Adler, 1999, 361 (commentary)]Kalich also followed in the path of
Sarah Bernhardt ,Charlotte Cushman , and other actresses when she played the title role ofShakespeare 's "Hamlet ".She is buried at Mount Hebron Cemetery in Flushing Queens,
New York .References
*imdb name|id=0435747|name=Bertha Kalich
* [http://www.ibdb.com/person.asp?id=67934 Bertha Kalich] atInternet Broadway Database
*—, [http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=7500724&pt=Bertha%20Kalich Bertha Kalich] on the site of "Find a Grave Cemetery Records" (retrieved February 28, 2004; used for birth and death dates)
*—, "David Kessler Dies; Noted Yiddish Actor; Stricken While Acting Role in a Tolstoy Play, His Death Follows an Operation", "New York Times " May 15, 1920, 15.
*—, [http://www.wayneturney.20m.com/fiskeharrisongrey.htm Harrison Grey Fiske] , on the site ofWayne S. Turney , retrieved February 28, 2004.
*—, NYPL Digital Gallery image|id=436948|title=Madam Bertha Kalish as Hamlet
* Adler, Jacob, "A Life on the Stage: A Memoir", translated and with commentary by Lulla Rosenfeld, Knopf, New York, 1999, ISBN 0-679-41351-0, 361 (commentary).
*Stuber, Irene, [http://www.undelete.org/woa/woa05-17.html Women of achievement and Herstory, May 17] , retrieved February 28, 2004.
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