- Townsend's Mole
Taxobox
name = Townsend's MoleMSW3 Hutterer | pages = 302]
status = LR/lc
status_system = iucn2.3
status_ref = IUCN2006 | assessors = Insectivore Specialist Group | year = 1996 | id = 41475 | title = Scapanus townsendii | downloaded = 2006-05-12 Database entry includes a brief justification of why this species is of least concern]
regnum =Animal ia
phylum =Chordata
classis =Mammal ia
ordo =Soricomorpha
familia =Talpidae
genus = "Scapanus "
species = "S. townsendii"
binomial = "Scapanus townsendii"
binomial_authority = (Bachman, 1839)The Townsend's Mole, "Scapanus townsendii", is the largestNorth America n mole.It is found in open lowland areas and open wooded areas with moist soils along the
Pacific coast from southwesternBritish Columbia to northwesternCalifornia . This animal's total range inCanada is estimated to be 20 km².This animal has velvety black fur, a pointed snout and a short thick nearly hairless tail. It is about 21 cm in length including a 4 cm long tail and weighs about 138 g. Its front paws are broad and spade-shaped, specialized for digging; the rear paws are smaller. It has 44 teeth. Its ears are not visible and it has small eyes. It is similar in appearance to the smaller
Coast Mole .This mole spends most of its time underground, foraging in shallow burrows for earthworms, small invertebrates and plant material. It is active year round.
This animal is mainly solitary except during mating in late winter. The female has a litter of 2 to 4 young in a deep underground burrow.
This animal was named after the American naturalist
John Kirk Townsend , who first described it.References
External links
* [http://www.speciesatrisk.gc.ca/search/speciesDetails_e.cfm?SpeciesID=142 Species at Risk - Townsend's Mole]
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