Eighteen Hundred and Eleven

Eighteen Hundred and Eleven

"Eighteen Hundred and Eleven: A Poem" (1812) is a poem by Anna Laetitia Barbauld criticizing Britain's participation in the Napoleonic Wars.

Britain had been at war with France for a decade and was on the brink of losing the Napoleonic Wars, when Barbauld presented her readers with her shocking Juvenalian satire. She argued that the British empire was waning and the American empire was waxing. It is to America that Britain’s wealth and fame will now go, she contended, and Britain will become nothing but an empty ruin. She tied this decline directly to Britain’s participation in the Napoleonic Wars::"And think’st thou, Britain, still to sit at ease,":"An island Queen amidst thy subject seas,":"While the vext billows, in their distant roar,":"But soothe thy slumbers, and but kiss thy shore?":"To sport in wars, while danger keeps aloof,":"Thy grassy turf unbruised by hostile hoof?":"So sing thy flatterers; but, Britain, know,":"Thou who hast shared the guilt must share the woe.":"Nor distant is the hour; low murmurs spread,":"And whispered fears, creating what they dread;":"Ruin, as with an earthquake shock, is here" (lines 39–49) This pessimistic view of the future was, not surprisingly, poorly received; “reviews, whether in liberal or conservative magazines, ranged from cautious to patronizingly negative to outrageously abusive.” [McCarthy and Kraft, 160.] Barbauld, stunned by the reaction, retreated from the public eye; in fact, she never published another work within her lifetime. Even when Britain was on the verge of winning the war, Barbauld could not be joyous. She wrote to a friend: “I do not know how to rejoice at this victory, splendid as it is, over Buonaparte [sic] , when I consider the horrible waste of life, the mass of misery, which such gigantic combats must occasion." [Qtd. in Le Breton, 132.]

Notes

Bibliography

*Le Breton, Anna Letitia. "Memoir of Mrs. Barbauld, including Letters and Notices of Her Family and Friends. By her Great Niece Anna Letitia Le Breton". London: George Bell and Sons, 1874.
*Barbauld, Anna Letitia. "Anna Letitia Barbauld: Selected Poetry & Prose". Eds. William McCarthy and Elizabeth Kraft. Peterborough, Ontario: Broadview Press Ltd., 2002. ISBN 978-1551112411.

External links

*gutenberg|14100


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Eighteen Hundred and Eleven — Primera página original de Eighteen Hundred and Eleven. Eighteen Hundred and Eleven: A Poem ( 1811: un poema ) es un poema escrito por Anna Laetitia Barbauld en 1812 en el cual critica la participación de Gran Bretaña en las Guerras Napoleónicas …   Wikipedia Español

  • 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami — 2011 Miyagi earthquake redirects here. For the aftershock that occurred on 7 April, see April 2011 Miyagi earthquake. 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami 東日本大震災 An aerial view of damage in the Tōhoku region with black smoke coming from the Nippon… …   Wikipedia

  • China's Spiritual Need and Claims — Back and cover of the Seventh Edition in 1887. China’s Spiritual Need and Claims (original title: China: Its Spiritual Need and Claims) is a book written by James Hudson Taylor, the founder of the China Inland Mission, in October, 1865. It is… …   Wikipedia

  • Jansenius and Jansenism — • The subject of this article lived three quarters of a century later than his namesake. He was born 28 October, 1585, of a Catholic family, in the village of Accoi, near Leerdam, Holland; died at Ypres, 6 May, 1638 Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Stirling Smith Museum and Art Gallery — [http://www.smithartgallery.demon.co.uk Stirling Smith Art Gallery and Museum] is an institution based in Stirling, Central Scotland, dedicated to the promotion of cultural and historical heritage and the arts, from a local scale to nationally… …   Wikipedia

  • The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — This article is about the book. For the historical event, see Decline of the Roman Empire. For publication details and chapter listings, see Outline of The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire. The History of the Decline and Fall… …   Wikipedia

  • Dalek comic strips, illustrated annuals and graphic novels — Graphic from the TV Century 21 comic strip The Daleks . This is a list of Dalek comic strips, illustrated annuals and graphic novels. Cameo appearances and reprints are only covered if notable. Contents 1 …   Wikipedia

  • Anna Laetitia Barbauld — (1743–1825), gravure 1798 Anna Laetitia Barbauld (bɑrˈboʊld, ou peut être …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Anna Laetitia Barbauld — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Anna Laetitia Barbauld …   Wikipedia Español

  • Anna Laetitia Barbauld — [ right|thumb|Wedgwood cameo of Barbauld from 1775] Anna Laetitia Barbauld (pronEng|bɑrˈbɔld, by herself possibly IPA| [bɑrˈbo] , as in French) ( née Aikin) (20 June 1743 – 9 March 1825) was a prominent eighteenth century English poet, essayist,… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”