Eddie Palmieri

Eddie Palmieri (born December 15, 1936), is a Grammy Award award winning Puerto Rican American pianist, bandleader and musician, best known for combining jazz piano and instrumental solos with Latin rhythms.

Early years

Palmieri's parents immigrated to New York from Ponce, Puerto Rico in 1926 and settled down in Spanish Harlem, a Hispanic neighborhood in Manhattan. Both he and his older brother, the late Charlie Palmieri, were born in New York City. When he was only 8 years old, he would musically accompany Charlie and together they entered and participated in many talent contests.

Palmieri attended the city's public school system and here was constantly exposed to music, specifically jazz. He took piano lessons for and performed at Carnegie Hall when he was 11 years old. His biggest piano influences were Thelonious Monk and McCoy Tyner. He was inspired by his older brother and was determined to someday form his own band - something he achieved in 1950, when he was just 14. During the 1950s, Palmieri played in various bands, including Tito Rodriguez's.

First recordings

In 1961, Palmieri formed the band Conjunto La Perfecta, which included trombone player Barry Rogers and singer Ismael Quintana. During that decade, the Charanga was the Latin dance craze. The music to the Charanga required an orchestra with a flute and violins, but Eddie also added a mixture of trumpets and trombones. He also experimented by including a touch of jazz in his recordings. He recorded, among others, "Lo Que Traigo Es Sabroso" (What I Bring is Juicy) and "Mozambique", before the group disbanded in 1968.

In 1971, Palmieri recorded "Vamonos Pa'l Monte" (Going to the Mountain) with his brother Charlie at the organ. That same year he also recorded "Eddie Palmieri & Friends in Concert, At the University of Puerto Rico". In 1974, Eddie won the first ever Grammy Award for Best Latin Recording with "The Sun of Latin Music". On July 21, 1979, he appeared at the Amandla Festival along with Bob Marley, Dick Gregory and Patti LaBelle, amongst others.

In the 1980s, Ismael Quintana returned to the band, which also included Cheo Feliciano. Palmieri won two Grammys for the recordings of "Palo Pa Rumba" and "Solito". He also recorded the album "La Verdad" (The Truth) with salsa singer Tony Vega in 1987. Next year the happiness of his success was set back by the sudden death of his brother, Charlie.

In the 1990s, Palmieri had participated in various concerts and recordings with the Fania All-Stars and the Tico All-Stars; he also introduced La India with the production of "Llego La India via Eddie Palmieri" (La India has arrived via Eddie Palmieri), released in 1992. In 2000, Palmieri announced his retirement from the world of music. However, he recorded "Masterpiece" with Tito Puente and won 2 Grammys; additionally he was also named the "Outstanding Producer of the Year" by the National Foundation of Popular Culture. Palmieri has won a total of 9 Grammy Awards in his career, most recently for his 2006 album "Simpático".

On November 6, 2004, Palmieri directed a "Big Band Tribute" to his late brother Charlie at Avery Hall at the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts.

"La Perfecta's" influence

Palmieri's "La Perfecta" departed from the traditional Caribbean sources of salsa instrumentation by introducing a new stylistic device into the New York Latin sound. Their signature sound relied heavily on two trombones and a flute instead of trumpets. On the liner notes of their first album, Eddie's brother Charlie dubbed this combination the 'trombanga', referring to the trombones and the still popular charanga which typically featured the flute [Laffitte, Louis. [http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0FXV/is_5_12/ai_87777042/ "Eddie Palmieri: The Sun of Latin Music"] . Latin Beat Magazine, June-July, 2002] . The combination helped to give La Perfecta a rich and bold sound which contributed to Palmieri's success with his new band.

The trombone-based sound was later adopted by salsa band leader Willie Colón among others.

Currently

Palmieri currently continues to be actively involved with music. He formed a new band La Perfecta II, with whom he recorded the CD "Ritmo Caliente" (Hot Rhythm). On April 30, 2005, "Mi Día Bonito" a tribute to Eddie Palmieri, celebrating his 50 years in the world of music, took place at the Ruben Rodriguez Coliseum in Bayamon, Puerto Rico. The event included the participation of Lalo Rodriguez, Ismael Quintana, Cheo Feliciano, La India, Herman Olivera, Jerry Medina, Luis Vergara and Wichy Camacho.

In November/December 2005, Palmieri teamed up with longtime trumpeter and bandmember Brian Lynch to record the Artistshare CD release, "The Brian Lynch/Eddie Palmieri Project: Simpático." This CD and accompanying multimedia web site features music by an all-star roster of jazz and Latin jazz artists, including: Phil Woods, Lila Downs, Donald Harrison, Conrad Herwig, Giovanni Hidalgo, Gregory Tardy, Mario Rivera, Boris Kozlov, Ruben Rodriguez, Luques Curtis, Robby Ameen, Dafnis Prieto, Pedro Martinez, Johnny Rivero, Edsel Gomez, Yosvany Terry. In 2007, the recording was awarded a Grammy as the best Latin Jazz Recording.

Discography

* "La Perfecta", 1962
* "El Molestoso", 1963
* "Lo Que Traigo Es Sabroso", 1964
* "Echando Pa'lante (Straight Ahead)", 1964
* "Azucar Pa'ti (Sugar for You)", 1965
* "Mozambique", 1965
* "El Sonido Nuevo: The New Soul Sound", 1966 (with Cal Tjader)
* "Bamboleate", 1967 (with Cal Tjader)
* "Molasses", 1967
* "Champagne", 1968
* "Justicia", 1969
* "Superimposition", 1970
* "Vamonos Pa'l Monte", 1971
* "Live at the University of Puerto Rico", 1971
* "Harlem River Drive", 1971 (as part of Harlem River Drive band)
* "Recorded Live at Sing Sing, Vol. 1", 1972
* "Recorded Live at Sing Sing, Vol. 2", 1972
* "Sentido", 1973
* "The Sun of Latin Music" (with Lalo Rodriguez), 1974
* "Unfinished Masterpiece", 1974
* "Lucumi, Macumba, Voodoo", 1978
* "Eddie Palmieri", 1982
* "Palo Pa Rumba", 1984
* "Solito", 1985
* "The Truth, La Verdad", 1987
* "Sueno", 1992
* "Llego La India via Eddie Palmieri", 1992 (with La India)
* "Palmas", 1994
* "Arete", 1995
* "Vortex", 1996
* "El Rumbero Del Piano", 1998
* "Live", 1999
* "Masterpiece / Obra Maestra", 2000 (with Tito Puente)
* "En Vivo Italia", 2002
* "La Perfecta II", 2002
* "Ritmo Caliente", 2003
* "Listen Here!", 2005
* "The Brian Lynch/Eddie Palmieri Project: Simpático", 2006

Notes

ee also

*List of famous Puerto Ricans

External links

* [http://www.eddiepalmierimusic.com www.eddiepalmierimusic.com] — Official Homepage
* [http://www.berkeleyagency.com/html/palmieri.html www.berkeleyagency.com]
* [http://www.musicofpuertorico.com/en/eddie_palmieri.html www.musicofpuertorico.com]
* [http://www.warr.org/palmieri.html www.warr.org]
* [http://brianlynch.artistshare.com]
* [http://www.salsa-central.com/interviews/interviews/interview-with-eddie-palmieri.html Video interview with Eddie Palmieri on Salsa-Central]