- Pepper-spray projectile
A pepper-spray projectile, also called a pepper-spray ball, pepper-spray pellet, or pepper ball is a
projectile weapon made up of a powderedchemical that irritates eyes and nose (seepepper spray ). These non-lethalweapon s launch a fragile ball which breaks upon impact and releases an extremely effective super irritant, a powder called PAVA (capsaicin II) pepper.The launchers are often slightly modified .68
caliber paintball guns. Most of these guns areTippmann pro-carbines or similar and are set to fire in the 350fps range. The systems are generally contact safe and target accurate within 60 feet and has an effective range that provides area saturation with PAVA within a 200 foot range.Description
Pepper-spray weapons systems are used by law enforcement,
military and other organizations, and individuals. The weapon is used generally in the role ofstand-off weapons , where physical proximity to a suspect is deemed dangerous butdeadly force is not warranted.The systems are not limited to classic standoff situations and allow agents to apply as many rounds as required to bring individualsuspect s, multiple suspects, or crowds into compliance.Agents can also employ the weapon to deny access or bring suspects out of hiding, or can quickly load various specialized projectiles to break glass and disperse barricades, mark suspects for later round ups, or apply impact as required. Although generally considered
non-lethal when properly used (targets should exclude the face, eyes, throat or spine) [Product sell sheet from vendor (PepperBall Technologies). Retrieved December 9, 2006 [http://www.pepperball.com/uploads/products/PTILEPROJQ205.pdf] ] ,deaths have occurred when they have been fired at inappropriate areas. In one well publicized incident, in 2004 where theBoston Police Department during crowd control situation killed 21-year-oldVictoria Snelgrove using a pepper-spray projectile weapon. ["Associated Press". From "The New York Times" October 27, 2004. Retrieved November 30, 2006 from [http://www.nytimes.com/2004/10/27/sports/baseball/27funeral.html?ex=1165035600&en=231a8d17f25b3bbb&ei=5070] .] [Slack, Donovan and Suzanne Smalley. "The Boston Globe" September 21, 2005. Retrieved November 30, 2006 from [http://www.boston.com/news/local/articles/2005/09/21/in_snelgrove_files_officers_recount_night_of_chaos/?page=full%3Cbr%20/%3E] .]These guns can be loaded with paintballs to mark rioters so they can later be identified and arrested.
References
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