Melicope mucronulata

Melicope mucronulata
Melicope mucronulata
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Rutaceae
Genus: Melicope
Species: M. mucronulata
Binomial name
Melicope mucronulata
(H.St.John) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone

Melicope mucronulata is a species of plant in the citrus family, Rutaceae. It is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. It is threatened by habitat loss. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States. Like other Hawaiian Melicope, this species is known as alani.[1]

This plant has been known from the islands of Maui and Molokai. The Maui population was last seen in 1983,[2] and it is probably extinct.[3] On Molokai there are only three plants left.[2]

The last individuals of the species are threatened by the coffee twig borer (Xylosandrus compactus) and habitat degradation by feral ungulates such as Axis deer.[2]

References

  1. ^ USFWS. Species Reports: Plants.
  2. ^ a b c USFWS. Melicope mucronulata Five-year Review. January 2008.
  3. ^ World Conservation Monitoring Centre 1998. Melicope mucronulata. 2010 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 29 May 2011.