Texas A&M College of Science

TAMU College Infobox
name = Texas A&M College of Science


dean = Dr. H. Joseph Newton
students = 3,080cite web
title = Texas A&M University Fall 2007 Enrollment
work =
publisher = Texas A&M University Office of Institutional Studies and Planning
date =
url = http://www.tamu.edu/opir/reports/ep/epfa2007_certified.pdf
format = PDF
doi =
accessdate = 2007-12-22 ]
undergrads = 2,323
masters = 389
phd = 368
faculty = 233cite web
title = Faculty Salary Study
work =
publisher = Texas A&M University Office of Institutional Studies and Planning
date =
url = http://www.tamu.edu/opir/reports/faculty/Faculty_Salary_Fa06.pdf
format = PDF
doi =
accessdate = 2007-12-22 ]
website = [http://www.science.tamu.edu/ http://www.science.tamu.edu/] The Texas A&M College of Science is the science college of Texas A&M University in College Station. The faculty includes a Nobel laureate and three National Academy of Sciences members. In 2006, the faculty collected a combined $38.5 million in peer-reviewed federal funding, and annually generates over $5 million in indirect cost return for Texas A&M.cite web | last = | first = | coauthors = | title = First-Rate Faculty | work= | pages = | language = | publisher = Texas A&M University | month = May | year = 2007 | url = http://www.science.tamu.edu/files/pdf/0708_CLSC_Faculty.pdf | accessdate = 2007-12-22|format=PDF]

The Chemistry Department ranks 15th nationally in the National Research Council rankings, the highest ranking of any Texas A&M department, and ranks as the seventh-largest chemistry department in research and development expenditures among all American universities. The Department of Mathematics ranks 13th nationally among other public university Mathematics departments in research funding, and is one of only five nationwide that has both Vertical Integration of Research and Education in the Mathematical Sciences (VIGRE) and Research Experiences for Undergraduates (REU) National Science Foundation grants. The Mathematics Departments also offers one of the nation's only fully-online master's degrees in mathematics. The Physics Department is one of eight partners in the $500 million Giant Magellan Telescope.cite web | last = | first = | coauthors = | title = Departments of Distinction | work= | pages = | language = | publisher = Texas A&M University | month = May | year = 2006 | url =http://www.science.tamu.edu/files/pdf/0506_CLSC_Department.pdf | accessdate = 2007-04-03|format=PDF]

History

When Texas A&M was founded as a land-grant agricultural college in 1876, the school consisted of only two faculty, one of whom taught agricultural chemistry and scientific agriculture. The Texas State Legislature had mandated that science and mathematics existed only to supply instruction to applied fields, and pure scientific study or research was not encouraged. It was not until 1924 that the college established a School of Arts and Sciences, which taught liberal arts, business administration, preparation for teaching, and science. Courses in chemistry and physics were offered in the School of Engineering.cite web | last = | first = | coauthors = | title = A History of the College | work= | pages = | language = | publisher = Texas A&M University | date = | url =http://www.science.tamu.edu/dean/history/ | accessdate = 2007-04-03]

Following World War II and the advent of the atomic bomb, more students clamored for training in pure and natural sciences versus applied science. In 1944 the college had established the Texas A&M Research Foundation, further encourage scientifically-minded young people to attend A&M. Between 1948 and 1958 the proportion of students in the School of Arts and Sciences grew much more rapidly than those in the Schools of Agriculture and Engineering, and by 1957 comprised 25% of the student body.

Texas A&M was elevated to university status in 1963, and three years later the College of Science was born, offering the departments of biology, chemistry, mathematics, and physics. The Cyclotron Institute, which conducts research in the nuclear aspects of chemistry, physics, biology, and engineering was placed under the administration of the College of Science in 1971, and in 1984 the Institute of Statistics was renamed to the Department of Statistics.

Academics

Degrees offered

*Department of Biology
**Biology (BA, BS, MS, Ph.D.)
**Botany (BS, MS, Ph.D.)
**Microbiology (BS, MS, Ph.D.)
**Molecular & Cellular (BS)
**Zoology (BS, MS, Ph.D.)
*Department of Chemistry
**Chemistry (BA, BS, MS, Ph.D.)
*Department of Mathematics
**Applied Mathematical Sciences (BS)
**Mathematics (BA, BS, MS, Ph.D.)
*Department of Physics
**Applied Physics (Ph.D.)
**Physics (BA, BS, MS, Ph.D.)
*Department of Statistics
**Statistics (MS, Ph.D.)

Centers

*Center for Approximation Theory
*Center for Biological Clocks Research
*Center for Chemical Characterization & Analysis
*Center for Mathematics & Science Education (CMSE)
*Information Technology in Science (ITS)
*Center for Teaching & Learning

Institutes

*Cyclotron Institute
*George P. and Cynthia W. Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics
*Institute of Developmental & Molecular Biology (IDMB)

Rankings

*The Texas A&M Department of Chemistry is ranked 21st nationally by "US News and World Report", and the department's Division of Inorganic Chemistry is ranked 7th.cite news |url = http://www.usnews.com/usnews/edu/college/rankings/rankindex_brief.php |title = America's Best Colleges 2007 |accessdate = 2007-01-03 |date = 2006-09-15 |format = HTML |publisher = U.S. News & World Report ]

References

External links

* [http://www.science.tamu.edu/ College of Science Home Page]
* [http://www.tamu.edu/ Texas A&M University Home Page]
* [http://campusmaps.tamu.edu/ Texas A&M University Map]