- Rosely Roth
Rosely Roth (São Paulo,
São Paulo ,Brazil ,August 21 ,1959 – São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil,August 28 ,1990 ) is considered one of the pioneers in the history of theLGBT movement of Brazil (known in Portuguese as the "Movimento Homossexual Brasileiro").Born of
Jewish parents, she attended both Jewish and non-Jewish schools while growing up in her native São Paulo. In1981 she obtained a degree inPhilosophy from the "Pontífica Universidade Católica de São Paulo"; and in1985 -1986 she graduated again from the same university with a degree inAnthropology , having dedicated her studies onlesbian life and sexuality in São Paulo.Roth started her direct participation in the women's movement at the start of
1981 by attending meetings at the "Grupo Lésbico Feminista" (1979 -1990 ) and at the "SOS Mulher" (1980 -1993 ).Still in 1981, Roth and Miriam Martinho, another
pioneer of the Brazilian LGBT movement, founded the "Grupo Ação Lésbica-Feminista" - "GALF" (1981 -1990 ) in São Paulo.Roth was involved in many organizations and activities demanding
sexual freedom andequal rights forlesbians and all members of theLGBT community during most of her adult life. She was particularly active in bringing visibility to related issues in the local and national media when the LGBT movement was still in its infancy in Brazil.In the last phase of Roth's life, she started to suffer from what has been described as deep emotional problems. As a consequence, it is believed that her health condition led her to commit
suicide .The "Dia Nacional do Orgulho Lésbico," a national day of
lesbian pride, celebrated annually throughout Brazil onAugust 19th , since 2003, has been established in her honor.References
* [http://www.fchf.ufg.br/pos-sociologia/dissert/Michele.pdf O Movimento Homossexual Brasileiro...] by Michele Cunha Franco Conde (In Portuguese).
* [http://www.umoutroolhar.com.br/rosely.htm Um outro olhar: Rosely Roth] by Miriam Martinho (In Portuguese).
* [http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S0104-026X2004000300004&script=sci_arttext Brazilian feminist press after-1974] by Elizabeth Cardoso. SCIELO: Rev. Estud. Fem. vol.12 no.spe Florianópolis Sept./Dec. 2004 (In Portuguese with abstract in English).
* [http://brazine.de/artikel.asp?rubrik=gemeinschaft&artikel=%7B3299CE56-378F-434E-BB56-12DDF81936ED%7D BRASINE: Brasileiras que fizeram historia] by Mídia Brasileira para a Alemanha, Áustria e Suíça/Brasilianische Medien für Deutschland, Österreich und Schweiz (In Portuguese and German).
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