- Siberian Shelf
The Siberian Shelf, one of the
Arctic shelves , is the largestcontinental shelf of theEarth , a part of thecontinental shelf of Russia . It extends from the continent ofEurasia in the general area of NorthSiberia (hence the name) into theArctic Ocean . It stretches to 1500kilometer s (930mile s) offshore. It is relatively shallow, with average depth of 100 m. A number of islands are within the shelf, including theWrangel Island ,Novaya Zemlya , and theNew Siberian Islands . [ [http://www.aquatic.uoguelph.ca/oceans/ArticOceanWeb/Shelves/siberian.htm Siberian Shelf] ]It is encompassed by the
Kara Sea ,Laptev Sea , andEast Siberian Sea , and respectively subdivided into the Kara Sea Shelf, Laptev Sea Shelf, and East Siberian Shelf.Eastwards it merges into the
Chukchi Shelf (of theChukchi Sea ) shared by Eurasia andAlaska (i.e., byRussia and theUnited States ).Westwards it merges into the
Barents Shelf of theBarents Sea .Also, the
New Siberian Islands and theNew Siberian Rift Basin define the New Siberian Shelf.According to the split of the high Arctic by the Lomonosov
mid-ocean ridge into theEurasian Basin andAmerasian Basin , the Siberian Shelf is split between theEurasian Shelf and theAmerasian Shelf .References
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