Brenda Holloway

Infobox musical artist
Name = Brenda Holloway

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Img_capt =
Img_size = 300
Background = solo_singer
Born = birth date and age|1946|6|21|mf=y
Origin = Atascadero, California, U.S.
Instrument = Vocals
Genre = Soul
Occupation = Singer
Years_active = 1964 – present
Label = Motown, Motorcity
Associated_acts = Mary Wells, Patrice Holloway

Brenda Holloway (born June 21, 1946) is an African-American singer and songwriter best known for her period as a recording artist for the Motown label during the 1960s and is best known for the soulful hits, "Every Little Bit Hurts" and "You've Made Me So Very Happy", which later became a pop smash by Blood, Sweat & Tears.

Biography

Early life and career

Born in Atascadero, California, Brenda grew up in the Watts section of Los Angeles where she took up violin and sung in her church choir. At 14, she and sister Patrice Holloway began working on demonstration records and singing backup for local L.A.-based R&B acts. In 1962, Brenda made her recording debut with the single, "Poor Fool". That same year, she recorded the song that she would later be famously known for in the coming decades, "Every Little Bit Hurts".

The Motown years

After being overheard singing Mary Wells' "My Guy", Motown Records CEO Berry Gordy signed her to the label's Tamla imprint. For her first single, she was required to re-record "Every Little Bit Hurts" much to the budding singer-songwriter's chagrin. Released in May of 1964, "Every Little Bit Hurts" became a smash hit for Holloway reaching number thirteen on the Billboard Hot 100 helping to win the singer a concert spot on Dick Clark's Caravan of Stars tour. Holloway followed "Every Little Bit Hurts" with the more modest follow-up, "I Will Always Love You", before hitting the top forty again with the number 25 pop hit, "When I'm Gone", released shortly after now-former Motown star Mary Wells' Motown contract expired. Wells ironically recorded "When I'm Gone" before Holloway. After its success, Motown produced Holloway with songs that were originally recorded by Wells including "Operator" and "I'll Be Available". Holloway became a fixture to several sixties television shows including "Shindig!" and later was asked by The Beatles to open for them on their U.S. tour in 1966. Holloway performed in the first rock stadium concert at Shea Stadium for the Beatles as their opening act. Holloway was only one of three female acts who opened for the Beatles including Mary Wells and Jackie DeShannon. Despite her modest success, Holloway felt out of place at the Detroit-based label. Being the first West Coast-based artist on the label, she also was one of the few female artists in Motown to write her own songs and had a much grittier approach to songs than her contemporaries in the label. Between 1966 and early 1968, Holloway recorded a string of singles that was to be put on her second album, "Hurtin' & Cryin"'. Its first single was "Just Look What You've Done", which hit the top 30 on the R&B chart. Its follow-up would have a stronger span: the Holloway co-penned "You've Made Me So Very Happy", was one of the few singles written by Holloway allowed to be released. Upon its release, the single peaked at number 40 on the pop chart and number 39 on the R&B chart. Its momentum was stopped when Holloway suddenly left Motown in 1968. A year later, Holloway received royalties for "You've Made Me So Very Happy" when jazz-rock troupe Blood, Sweat & Tears took it to number 2 on the US pop chart and the top 40 in the UK. A year afterwards, Holloway retired from performing.

Later years

For more than ten years, Holloway married a pastor and became a housewife while occasionally singing with her sister Patricia. In 1980, Holloway briefly stepped out of retirement to record a gospel album. Eventually divorcing her husband shortly afterward, Holloway returned to performing secular music in 1988 recording for the UK label, Motorcity Records, which often worked on material for former Motown artists. In 1990, Holloway issued the album, "All It Takes". After the 1992 death of her friend, Mary Wells, from throat cancer, Holloway broke out of retirement from performing and has since kept a healthy performing schedule while recording sporadically. Her most current album being a 2003 recording, "My Love is Your Love". Her vocals, alongside her sister's, were prominently featured in the background of Joe Cocker's hit version of The Beatles' "With a Little Help from My Friends", which was later used as the theme song for "The Wonder Years". In the UK, she's regarded as a "Northern Soul legend" while in the U.S., she's often considered the "lost" Motown artist among other Motown acts that didn't get the recognition that many felt they deserved. Regardless, she is looked upon as a "sixties Motown legend" by her legion of fans. Holloway's singles have been re-recorded, most notably her first hit, which is regarded as a soul classic.

Discography

Albums

* "Every Little Bit Hurts" (1964)
* "The Artistry of Brenda Holloway" (1968)
* "All It Takes" (1990)
* "It's a Woman's World" (1999)
* "Together... (Live)" (2000)
* "My Love Is Your Love" (2CD, 2003)
* "20th Century Masters" (2003)
* "Anthology" (Tamla-Motown) (2005)

ingles

* "Hey Fool" (1962)
* "Game of Love" (1962)
* "I'll Give My Life" (1962)
* "Every Little Bit Hurts" (1964) US: #13
* "I'll Always Love You" (1964) US: #60
* "When I'm Gone" (1965) R&B: #12 US: #25
* "Operator" (1965) R&B: #36 US: #78
* "You Can Cry on My Shoulder" (1965)
* "Together 'Til the End of Time" (1966)
* "Hurt a Little Everyday" (1966)
* "Just Look What You've Done" (1967) R&B: #21 US: #69
* "You've Made Me So Very Happy" (1967) R&B: #40 US: #39
* "Give Me A Little Inspiration" (1988)
* "On the Rebound" (duet with Jimmy Ruffin) (1988)
* "Hot and Cold" (1991)

External links

* [http://www.delafont.com/music_acts/Brenda-Holloway.htm Booking page]
* [http://phobos.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewArtist?id=92378 Search iTunes]