Katiki Point Lighthouse

Katiki Point Lighthouse
Katiki Point Lighthouse
Katiki Lighthouse Front.jpg
Location Katiki Point, South Island, New Zealand
Coordinates 45°23′30.29″S 170°51′57.35″E / 45.3917472°S 170.8659306°E / -45.3917472; 170.8659306Coordinates: 45°23′30.29″S 170°51′57.35″E / 45.3917472°S 170.8659306°E / -45.3917472; 170.8659306
Year first constructed 1878
Year first lit 1878
Automated 1975
Tower shape Octagonal tower
Markings / pattern White
Height 26 ft. (8m)
Focal height 190 ft (58 m).
Current lens Light Emitting Diode
Range 10 Nautical Miles (18 km)
Characteristic White FL. 12s
Katiki Point Lighthouse from Northern side

The Katiki Point Lighthouse, also known as Moeraki Lighthouse, shone for the first time on April 22, 1878, following several accidents on the dangerous reefs around the area, to make the area safer for ships that sailed past on their way to Port Chalmers, Dunedin.[1][2][3] The lighthouse was built between the settlements of Moeraki and Katiki, on the tip of the Moeraki Peninsula, which is known as Katiki Point or Moeraki Point.

The point has a long history of wrecks, notably the wrecking of the ancestral waka atua on a return trip from Hawaiiki, leaving some of the cargo being on the beach at Katiki, below the lighthouse.[4][5] Tradition holds that the remains of the cargo are the Moeraki Boulders.

The wooden tower stands 26 feet (8 m) high and 190 feet (58 m) above sea level. The light flashes on for 6 seconds and off for 6 seconds, and can be seen for 10 nautical miles (20 km). The light-emitting diode beacon is supplied by mains electricity, with a battery for standby power. The original lens operated with a 1000-watt lamp supplied by mains electricity, with a diesel generator for standby power. It can still be seen in the lantern room at the top of the tower.

The light was fully automated in 1975 and the lighthouse keeper was withdrawn. The operation of the light is now fully automatic and is monitored by a computer and Maritime New Zealand staff in Wellington. The lighthouse was restored by Maritime New Zealand in 2006.[6]

References



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  • Katiki — is a small settlement in North Otago, New Zealand. It lies between the townships of Palmerston and Hampden on State Highway 1 (New Zealand) at the northern end of Katiki Beach, close to the Moeraki Peninsula. The tip of the peninsula, Katiki… …   Wikipedia

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