- Somerset Light Infantry
The Somerset Light Infantry (Prince Albert's) was an infantry regiment of the
British Army .History
It was formed in 1685 as the Earl of Huntingdon's Regiment of Foot, becoming the
13th Regiment of Foot upon the introduction of a numeral system.It gained a county affiliation with
Somerset in 1782, becoming the 13th (1st Somersetshire) Regiment of Foot.It became a
light infantry regiment in 1822 and was retitled as the 13th (1st Somersetshire) Regiment (Light Infantry).It 1841, HRH Prince Albert permitted his name to be used in the title of the regiment, becoming the 13th or Prince Albert's Regiment of Light Infantry.
After
Childers reforms , the numeral system was discarded and the regiment became the Prince Albert's (Somersetshire Light Infantry) on1 July 1881 . As the county regiment of Somersetshire, it also gained the country's militia and volunteer battalions which were integrated into the regiment as numbered battalions. The regiment's name was changed to the Prince Albert's (Somerset Light Infantry), being inverted in 1921 to the name of this article.The regiment saw active service in the First World War, raising 20 battalions, seeing service on the Western Front,
Mesopotamia (nowIraq ) and Palestine. In the Second World War, the regiment fought in Italy, Burma andNorth-West European Campaign after the invasion of Normandy on6 June 1944 .The 1st Battalion was the last British infantry battalion to leave
India after its independence, departing on28 February 1948 . During the final ceremony, the regiment marched throughBombay (nowMumbai ) and received a guard of honor from the newly formedIndian Army at theGateway of India . [http://www2.army.mod.uk/lightinfantry/history_traditions/county_regiments/somli.htm]It later saw service during the
Malayan Emergency in the 1950s. The regiment amalgamated with theDuke of Cornwall's Light Infantry in 1959 to form theSomerset and Cornwall Light Infantry . This, in turn, amalgamated with the three other regiments of theLight Infantry Brigade to formThe Light Infantry in 1968.The Somerset Light Infantry name is maintained (as of 2005) by B (Somerset Light Infantry) Company,
The Rifle Volunteers of theTerritorial Army .The regiments history is exhibited at the
Somerset Military Museum which is a part of theSomerset County Museum atTaunton Castle .Victoria Cross recipients
*Lieutenant
George Albert Cairns
*PrivatePatrick Carlin
*MajorWilliam Knox Leet
*SergeantWilliam Napier
*PrivateThomas Henry Sage External links
* [http://www.lightinfantryreunited.co.uk Light Infantry Reunited - Site for all ex and serving Light Infantry/RGJ and Rifles personnel]
* [http://www.lightinfantry.org.uk/regiments/sli/somerset_index.htm Somerset Light Infantry] on Light Infantry.org.uk
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