Camelback Mountain

Camelback Mountain

Camelback Mountain is a mountain of convert|2704|ft|m|sing=on elevation in Phoenix, Arizona, United States. The name is derived from its shape, which resembles the two humps and head of a bactrian camel. A period of missing time amounting to almost a billion and a half years is represented by the division between the two rock formations which comprise the mountain.Fact|date=April 2007 The higher part of the peak is Precambrian age granite, around 1700 million years old (almost 1/8 of the age of the Universe). The head of the camel is Tertiary age sandstone, approximately 30 million years old.Fact|date=April 2007

This mountain is a hiking destination for both locals and visitors to the Valley. It is located in the Camelback Mountain Echo Canyon Recreation Area between the Arcadia neighborhood of Phoenix and the town of Paradise Valley.

The peak lends its name to a major east-west street in the Phoenix area called Camelback Road that starts in Scottsdale and goes about convert|34|mi|km west past the West Valley suburbs of Goodyear and Litchfield Park. It starts again past the White Tanks.

Serious efforts to protect Camelback Mountain as a natural area began in the early 1910s. In the late nineteenth century Camelback Mountain was set aside for a Native American reservation. Half a century later nearly all of the area was sold to private interests. Federal and state authorities attempted to stop development above the one thousand and six hundred feet level. They failed to halt development and in 1963 efforts to arrange a land exchange failed in the Arizona State legislature.

It wasn't until 1965 that Senator Barry Goldwater took up the cause, helping to secure the higher elevations as a city park for Phoenix in 1968.

US government topographic maps from the early 1900s refer to the ridge as "Camel's Back".

Camelback Mountain has been designated as a Phoenix Point of Pride. [cite web|url=http://phoenix.gov/ARTS/pridepts.html|title=Phoenix Points of Pride|accessmonthday=October 18 |accessyear=2006]

Additional photographs

References

External links

* [http://www.ci.phoenix.az.us/PARKS/hikecmlb.html Phoenix Parks & Recreation Department Website]
* [http://phoenix.gov/PARKS/hikecmlb.html Phoenix Parks]
* [http://trails.gotakeahike.com/arizona/echo-canyon-trail-camelback-mountain-phoenix/ Camelback Hiking Pictures and Reviews]


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