Lycophron (Sophist)

Lycophron (Sophist)

Lycophron was a sophist of Ancient Greece. He is known for his statement (reproduced by Aristotle, in the latter's Politics, 1280b10), that "law is only a convention, a surety to another of justice". This means that he treats law as a mere means, in the context of a (perhaps primitive) social contract theory, without considering it as something special, in contradistinction to, e.g., Plato but similar to both Thrasymachus and Callicles, albeit that their theories have – as far as can be ascertained from the information available about them – more specific characteristics.

Literature

*Richard G. Mulgan, 'Lycophron and Greek Theories of Social Contract'. "Journal of the History of Ideas" 40 (1), 1979: 121 – 128.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Lycophron — Lykophron (altgr. Λυκόφρων; lat. Lycophron) ist ein männlicher Personenname des griechischen Altertums und bedeutet Wolfsweisheit oder klug wie ein Wolf. Bekannte Namensträger der jüngere Sohn des Periander (6. Jahrh. v. Chr.) ein thessalischer… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Sophists (The) — The sophists G. B. Kerferd In the fifth century BC the term sophistēs was used in Greece as a name to designate a particular profession, that of certain travelling teachers who went from city to city giving lectures and providing instruction in a …   History of philosophy

  • Sophism — can mean two very different things: In the modern definition, a sophism is a confusing or illogical argument used for deceiving someone. In Ancient Greece, the sophists were a group of teachers of philosophy and rhetoric.The term sophism… …   Wikipedia

  • List of ancient Greeks — This an alphabetical list of ancient Greeks. These include ethnic Greeks and Greek language speakers from Greece and the Mediterranean world up to about 200 AD. compactTOCRelated articles NOTOC A*Acacius of Caesarea bishop of Caesarea… …   Wikipedia

  • classical scholarship — Introduction       the study, in all its aspects, of ancient Greece (ancient Greek civilization) and Rome (ancient Rome). In continental Europe the field is known as “classical philology,” but the use, in some circles, of “philology” to denote… …   Universalium

  • ЛИКОФРОН —     ЛИКОФРОН (Λυκόφρων) (1 я пол. 4 в. до н. э.), греческий софист; предположение, что Л. был учеником Горгия, основывается на том, что цитаты из его сочинений Аристотель приводит наряду с примерами из Горгия и его ученика Алкидаманта как примеры …   Античная философия

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”