List of ancient Greeks

This an alphabetical list of ancient Greeks. These include ethnic Greeks and Greek language speakers from Greece and the Mediterranean world up to about 200 AD.

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A

*Acacius of Caesarea - bishop of Caesarea
*Acestorides - tyrant of Syracuse
*Achaeus - general
*Achaeus of Eretria - poet
*Achermus - sculptor
*Achilles Tatius - writer
*Acron - writer
*Acrotatus I - son of King Cleomenes of Sparta
*Acrotatus II - King of Sparta, grandson of the above
*Acusilaus - scholar
*Adeimantus - Corinthian general
*Adrianus - sophist
*Aedesius - philosopher
*Aeimnestus - Spartan soldier
*Aelianus Tacticus - military writer
*Aelius Aristides - orator and writer
*Aeneas Tacticus - writer
*Aenesidemus - Sceptic philosopher
*Aeropus I of Macedon - king
*Aeropus II of Macedon - king
*Aeschines Socraticus - Socratic philosopher
*Aeschines - Athenian orator
*Aeschylus - playwright
*Aesop - author of fables
*Aetion - painter
*Aetius - philosopher
*Agarista - two; wife of Megacles, mother of Pericles
*Agasias - sculptor
*Agasicles - King of Sparta
*Agasides - athlete
*Agatharchidas - Spartan general
*Agatharchides - historian
*Agatharchus - painter
*Agatharcides - grammarian
*Agathias - historian
*Agathinus - medicine
*Agathocles - tyrant of Syracuse
*Agathocles of Bactria - Indo-Greek king
*Agathon - tragic poet
*Ageladas - sculptor
*Agesander - sculptor
*Agesilaus I - King of Sparta
*Agesilaus II - King of Sparta
*Agesipolis I - King of Sparta
*Agesipolis II - King of Sparta
*Agesipolis III - King of Sparta
*Agis I - King of Sparta
*Agis II - King of Sparta
*Agis III - King of Sparta
*Agis IV - King of Sparta
*Agoracritus - sculptor
*Agrippa - astronomer
*Agyrrhius - Athenian politician c. 400 BC
*Aisimides - Corcyrean general
*Albinus - philosopher
*Alcaeus - three; lyric poet, playwright, epigrammatist
*Alcamenes - sculptor
*Alcetas I of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Alcibiades - Athenian general
*Alcidamas - sophist
*Alciphron - sophist
*Alcmaeon of Croton - physician
*Alcman - lyric poet 7th c. BC
*Alcmenes - King of Sparta
*Alexander - tragic poet
*Alexander Aetolus - poet
*Alexander Balas - Seleucid king of Syria
*Alexander Cornelius - grammarian
*Alexander I of Epirus - king of Epirus
*Alexander I of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Alexander I of Molossia
*Alexander II of Epirus - king of Epirus
*Alexander II of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Alexander II of Molossia
*Alexander II Zabinas - King of Macedon
*Alexander IV of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Alexander of Abonuteichos - cult leader
*Alexander of Aphrodisias - Peripatetic philosopher
*Alexander of Greece - rhetorician
*Alexander of Pherae - tyrant
*Alexander Polyhistor - writer
*Alexander the Great - King of Macedon
*Alexander V of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Alexis - playwright
*Alypius - music writer
*Ameinocles - Corinthian inventor of the trireme
*Ameipsias - Athenian comic poet
*Amelesagoras - writer
*Amelius - philosopher
*Ammonius Grammaticus - writer
*Ammonius Hermiae - philosopher
*Ammonius Saccas - philosopher
*Amphicrates - king of Samos
*Amphis - Middle Comedy poet
*Amynander - king of Athamania
*Amyntas I of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Amyntas II of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Amyntas III of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Amyntas IV of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Anacharsis - philosopher
*Anacreon - lyric poet 6th cent. BC
*Anaxagoras - philosopher
*Anaxander - King of Sparta
*Anaxandridas I - King of Sparta
*Anaxandridas - King of Sparta
*Anaxandrides - philosopher
*Anaxarchus - philosopher
*Anaxidamus - King of Sparta
*Anaxilas of Rhegium - tyrant
*Anaxilas - Middle Comedy poet
*Anaxilaus - physician
*Anaximander - philosopher
*Anaximenes of Lampsacus - historian
*Anaximenes of Miletus - philosopher
*Anaxippus - New Comedy poet
*Andocides - two; Athenian politician, potter
*Andreas - physician
*Andriscus - Adramyttian adventurer
*Andron - writer
*Andronicus of Cyrrhus - astronomer
*Andronicus Rhodius - Peripatetic philosopher
*Androsthenes - navigator
*Androtion - Athenian politician and writer
*Anniceris - philosopher
*Anonymus ["sic"] - writer
*Anser - erotic poet
*Antagoras of Rhodes - writer
*Antalcidas - Spartan general
*Antenor - sculptor
*Anthemius of Tralles - architect
*Anticleides - writer
*Antidorus - grammarian
*Antigenes - Attic poet
*Antigonus of Carystus - scholar
*Antigonus I Monophthalmus - King of Macedon
*Antigonus II Gonatas - King of Macedon
*Antigonus III Doson - King of Macedon
*Antigonus III of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Antimachus - poet and scholar
*Antimachus I - Greco-Bactrian king
*Antinous - lover of Hadrian
*Antiochus of Ascalon - philosopher
*Antiochus I Soter - Seleucid king of Syria
*Antiochus II Theos - Seleucid king of Syria
*Antiochus III the Great - Seleucid king of Syria
*Antiochus IV Epiphanes - Seleucid king of Syria
*Antiochus IX Cyzicenus - Seleucid king of Syria
*Antiochus V Eupator - Seleucid king of Syria
*Antiochus VI Dionysus - Seleucid king of Syria
*Antiochus VII Sidetes - Seleucid king of Syria
*Antiochus VIII Grypus - Seleucid king of Syria
*Antiochus X Eusebes - Seleucid king of Syria
*Antiochus XI Ephiphanes - Seleucid king of Syria
*Antiochus XII Dionysus - Seleucid king of Syria
*Antiochus XIII Asiaticus - Seleucid king of Syria
*Antipater II of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Antipater III of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Antipater of Sidon - writer
*Antipater of Tarsus - philosopher
*Antipater of Thessalonica - epigrammatist
*Antipater of Tyre - philosopher
*Antipater - Macedonian general
*Antiphanes - playwright
*Antiphilus - writer
*Antiphon - three; two Athenian orators, tragic poet
*Antisthenes - two; philosopher, writer
*Antonius Diogenes - writer
*Antoninus Liberalis - grammarian
*Antyllus - physician
*Anyte of Tegea - poetess
*Anytos - Athenian general
*Apelles - painter
*Apellicon - book collector
*Apion - scholar
*Apollocrates - tyrant of Syracuse
*Apollodorus of Alexandria - physician
*Apollodorus of Athens - scholar
*Apollodorus of Carystus - New Comedy poet
*Apollodorus of Damascus - architect
*Apollodorus of Gela - New Comedy poet
*Apollodorus of Pergamon - rhetor
*Apollodorus of Seleuceia on the Tigris - Stoic philosopher
*Apollodorus - several; painter, grammarian, comic playwright, architect
*Apollodotus I - Indo-Greek king
*Apollonius - finance minister of Egypt
*Apollonius Molon - rhetor
*Apollonius Mys - physician
*Apollonius of Citium - physician
*Apollonius of Perga - mathematician
*Apollonius of Rhodes - writer and librarian
*Apollonius of Tyana - Neopythagorean sage
*Apollonius Sophista - scholar
*Apollonius - several; philosopher and mathematician
*Apollophanes - comedian
*Apollos - early Christian
*Appian - historian
*Apsines - rhetor
*Araros - son of Aristophanes
*Aratus - two; scholar, statesman
*Arcesilas - four Cyrene kings
*Arcesilaus - two; philosopher, sculptor
*Archedemus of Tarsus - Stoic philosopher
*Archedicus - New Comedy poet
*Archelaus I - King of Macedon
*Archelaus II - King of Macedon
*Archelaus - three; philosopher, general, Judaean ruler
*Archermus - sculptor
*Archestratus - two; Athenian general, writer
*Archias - poet
*Archidamus I - King of Sparta
*Archidamus II - King of Sparta
*Archidamus III - King of Sparta
*Archidamus IV - King of Sparta
*Archidamus V - King of Sparta
*Archigenes - physician
*Archilochus - poet
*Archimedes - mathematician
*Archippas - Athenian comic poet
*Archytas - philosopher
*Arctinus - epic poet
*Aretaeus - medical writer
*Areus I - King of Sparta
*Areus II - King of Sparta
*Argas - notably bad poet
*Argentarius - two; epigrammatist, rhetor
*Arion - poet
*Aristaeus - mathematician
*Aristagoras - tyrant of Miletus
*Aristander of Telmessus - soothsayer to Alexander the Great
*Aristarchus of Samos - astronomer and mathematician
*Aristarchus of Samothrace - critic and grammarian
*Aristarchus of Tegea - tragedian
*Aristeas - poet
*Aristeus - Corinthian general
*Aristias - playwright
*Aristides of Miletus - writer
*Aristides Quintilianus - writer
*Aristides - three; Athenian statesman, two painters
*Aristippus - philosopher
*Aristobulus - two; historian, commentator
*Aristocles - three; Spartan general, two scholars
*Aristodemus - three; Spartan hero, Roman hero, historian
*Aristogiton - Athenian tyrannicide
*Aristomenes - two; Messenian hero, Athenian comedian
*Ariston of Alexandria - philosopher
*Ariston of Ceos - philosopher
*Ariston of Chios - philosopher
*Ariston (king of Sparta) - King of Sparta
*Aristonicus of Pergamum - Attalid king of Pergamum
*Aristonicus - grammarian
*Aristonous - citharode
*Aristonymus - comedian
*Aristophanes of Byzantium - scholar
*Aristophanes - playwright
*Aristophon - Athenian politician
*Aristotle - philosopher; Athenian general
*Aristoxenus - philosopher and music theorist
*Arius Didymus - philosophy teacher
*Arius - Christian heretic
*Arrian - historian
*Arsecilas - king of Cyrene
*Arsinoe I of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Arsinoe II of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Arsinoe III of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Artemidorus - three; grammarian, two travellers
*Artemisia - two; princess and queen of Halicarnassus
*Artemon - five scholars
*Asclepiades - four scholars
*Asclepiodotus - scholar
*Asius - poet
*Asmonius - grammarian
*Aspasia - hetaera of Pericles
*Aspasius - philosopher
*Astydamas - two poets
*Astyochus - Spartan general
*Athenaeus - two scholars, physician
*Athenagoras of Athens - apologist
*Athenodorus - philosopher
*Attalus I - Attalid king of Pergamum
*Attalus II - Attalid king of Pergamum
*Attalus III - Attalid king of Pergamum
*Autocrates - Athenian comic poet
*Autolycus of Pitane - astronomer
* Avaris - priest of Apollo (or Abaris the Hyperborean?)
*Axionicus - Middle Comedy poet

B

*Babrius - fabulist
*Bacchylides - poet
*Basil of Caesarea - Christian saint
*Basilides - philosopher
*Bathycles of Magnesia - sculptor
*Battus - founder of Cyrene
*Berenice I of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Berenice II of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Berenice IV of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Bias of Priene, one of the Seven Sages of Greece
*Bion
*Bion the Borysthenite
*Biton
*Boethus - two sculptors
*Boethus of Sidon - two philosophers
*Bolus - writer
*Brasidas - Spartan general
*Brygus - potter
*Bryson - philosopher
*Bupalus - sculptor

C

*Cadmus of Miletus - one of the first logographers
*Caecilius of Calacte - rhetorician
*Caesarion - son of Cleopatra VII, possibly by Julius Caesar
*Calamis - 2 sculptors
*Calliades - archon of Athens
*Callias - three; Athenian statesman, comic poet, nobleman
*Callias of Syracuse - historian
*Callicrates - architect
*Calicrates of Leontium - Acheaean statesman
*Callicratides - Spartan general
*Callimachus (polemarch) - Athenian general
*Callimachus (sculptor) - sculptor
*Callimachus - poet
*Callinus - poet
*Calliphon - philosopher
*Callippus - astronomer
*Callisthenes - historian
*Callistratus - four; grammarian, poet, sophist, orator
*Carcinus (writer) - tragedian
*Carneades - philosopher
*Cassander - King of Macedon
*Castor of Rhodes - rhetorician
*Cebes - two philosophers
*Celsus - theologian
*Cephidorus - two; Old Comedy poet, writer
*Cephisodotus - two sculptors
*Cercidas - politician/philosopher/poet
*Cercops of Miletus - poet
*Chabrias - Athenian general
*Chaeremon - tragic poet
*Chaeremon of Alexandria - teacher
*Chaeris - writer
*Chaeron - tyrant of Pellene
*Chamaeleon - writer
*Charax (writer) - writer
*Chares of Athens - general
*Chares of Lindos - sculptor
*Chares of Mytilene - historian
*Charidemus - Euboean soldier
*Charillus - King of Sparta
*Chariton - writer
*Charmadas - philosopher
*Charmidas - Athenian noble
*Charon of Lampsacus - writer
*Charondas - lawgiver
*Chilon - Spartan ephor
*Chionides - comic poet
*Choerilus - Athenian tragic poet
*Choerilus of Iasus - epic poet
*Choerilus of Samos - epic poet
*Chremonides - Athenian statesman
*Christodorus - epic poet
*Chrysanthius - philosopher
*Chrysippus - philosopher
*Dio Chrysostom - orator
*John Chrysostom - theologian
*Cimon - Athenian statesman
*Cimon of Cleonae - painter
*Cinaethon of Lacedaemon - epic poet
*Cineas - Thessalian diplomat
*Cinesias - Athenian poet
*Cleandridas - Spartan statesman
*Cleanthes - philosopher
*Clearchus of Athens - comic poet
*Clearchus of Herachleia
*Clearchus of Rhegium - sculptor, teacher of Pythagoras
*Clearchus of Sparta - general, son of Rhampias
*Clearchus of Soli - author, pupil of Aristotle
*Clearidas - Spartan general
*Cledonius - grammarian
*Cleidemus - atthidographer
*Cleinias - Athenian general, father of Alcibiades
*Cleisthenes - Athenian statesman
*Cleisthenes of Sicyon - tyrant of Sicyon
*Cleitarchus - historian
*Cleitus - two Macedonian nobles
*Clement of Alexandria - theologian
*Cleombrotus I - King of Sparta
*Cleomedes - astronomer
*Cleomenes I - King of Sparta
*Cleomenes II - King of Sparta
*Cleomenes III - King of Sparta
*Cleomenes of Naucratis - administrator
*Cleon - Athenian statesman
*Cleon of Sicyon - tyrant
*Cleonides - writer
*Cleonymus - Spartan general
*Cleopatra I of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Cleopatra II of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Cleopatra III of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Cleopatra IV of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Cleopatra Thea - Seleucid king of Syria
*Cleopatra V of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Cleopatra V of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Cleopatra VI of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Cleopatra VII of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Cleophon - two; Athenian statesman, tragic poet
*Clitomachus (philosopher) - philosopher
*Cnemus - Spartan general
*Colaeus - explorer
*Colluthus - epic poet
*Colotes - sculptor
*Colotes of Lampsacus - philosopher
*Comeas - archon of Athens
*Conon - Athenian general
*Conon of Samos - astronomer
*Conon (mythographer) - mythographer
*Corinna - poet
*Cosmas Indicopleustes - explorer
*Crantor - philosopher
*Craterus of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Crates of Thebes - philosopher
*Crates of Mallus - grammarian and philosopher
*Crates of Olynthys - architect
*Cratippus - historian
*Creon - archon of Athens
*Cresilas - sculptor
*Critias - one of the Thirty Tyrants
*Critius - sculptor
*Crito - several
*Critolaus - general
*Croesus - king of Lydia
*Ctesias - physician and historian
*Ctesibius - scientist
*Cylon - attempted usurper in Athens
*Cynaethus - writer
*Cynegeirus - heroic soldier
*Cynisca - female Spartan athlete
*Cypselus - tyrant of Corinth

D

*Daimachus - two writers
*Daman - philosopher
*Damascius - philosopher
*Damastes - writer
*Damasias - archon of Athens
*Damocles - courtier of sword fame
*Damon of Athens - writer on music
*Damon of Syracus - philosopher
*Damophilus - painter
*Damophon - sculptor
*Damoxenus - New Comedy playwright
*Dares of Phrygia - writer
*Deinocrates (also spelled Dinocrates) - architect
*Demades - orator
*Demaratus - King of Sparta
*Demetrius - epistolographer
*Demetrius - comic playwright
*Demetrius - rhetorical stylist
*Demetrius - Indo-Greek king
*Demetrius I of Bactria - Greek king of Bactria
*Demetrius I of Syria - Seleucid king of Syria
*Demetrius I Poliorcetes - King of Macedon
*Demetrius II - Indo-Greek king
*Demetrius II of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Demetrius II of Syria - Seleucid king of Syria
*Demetrius III Eucaerus - Seleucid king of Syria
*Demetrius Ixion - grammarian
*Demetrius Lacon - Epicurean philosopher
*Demetrius of Alopece - sculptor
*Demetrius of Magnesia - writer
*Demetrius of Pharos - ruler in Illyria
*Demetrius of Scepsis - grammarian and archaeologist
*Demetrius of Tarsus - grammarian
*Demetrius of Troezen - literary historian
*Demetrius Phalereus - philosopher and statesman
*Demetrius the Cynic - philosopher
*Demetrius the Fair - son of Demetrius I Poliorcetes
*Democedes - physician
*Democritus - philosopher
*Demon - writer
*Demonax - philosopher
*Demophanes - philosopher active in public life
*Demosthenes (general) - Athenian general
*Demosthenes - Athenian orator
*Demosthenes of Bithynia - poet
*Dercyllidas - Spartan commander
*Dexippus - historian
*Diagoras - poet
*Diagoras of Rhodes (winner of boxing, 79th Olympiad, 464 BC)
*Dicaearchus - geographer
*Dicaeogenes - tragic poet
*Dictys Cretensis - writer
*Didymus Chalcenterus - grammarian
*Didymus the Blind - theologian
*Didymus the Musician - music theorist
*Dienekes - Spartan officer
*Dinarchus - orator
*Dinocrates (also spelled Deinocrates) - architect
*Dinon - historian
*Dio Cocceianus - orator and philosopher
*Diocles - four; politician, poet, mathematician, rhetor
*Diocles of Carystus - physician
*Diocles of Magnesia - philosopher
*Diodorus of Alexandria - mathematician and astronomer
*Diodorus of Sinope - New Comedy playwright
*Diodorus Cronus - philosopher
*Diodorus Siculus - historian
*Diodotus the Stoic - Cicero's teacher
*Diodotus of Bactria - Seleucid king of Bactria
*Diodotus II - Greco-Bactrian king
*Diodotus Tryphon - Seleucid king of Syria
*Diogenes Apolloniates - philosopher
*Diogenes Laertius - biographer
*Diogenes of Babylon - philosopher
*Diogenes of Oenoanda - Epicurean
*Diogenes of Sinope - Cynic philosopher
*Diogenes of Tarsus - Epicurean
*Diogenianus - two; Epicurean, grammarian
*Diomedes - grammarian
*Dion - tyrant of Syracuse
*Dionysius Aelius - lexicographer
*Dionysius the Areopagite - Athenian convert
*Dionysius of Byzantium - writer
*Dionysius Chalcus - poet
*Dionysius of Halicarnassus - historian
*Dionysius of Heraclea - writer
*Dionysius Periegetes - geographic writer
*Dionysius of Philadelphia - writer
*Dionysius of Phocaea - Ionian general
*Dionysius of Samos - writer
*Dionysius Scytobrachion - grammarian
*Dionysius of Sinope - Middle Comedy playwright
*Dionysius of Syracuse - tyrant of Syracuse
*Dionysius II - tyrant of Syracuse
*Dionysius of Thebes - poet
*Dionysius Trax or Thrax - grammarian
*Dionysius son of Calliphron - poet
*Diophantus - mathematician
*Dios - historian
*Dioscorides - several(?) writers
*Dioscorides Pedanius - physician
*Diotimus - two; poet, Athenian general
*Diotogenes - Pythagorean writer
*Diphilus - comic playwright
*Doreius - Spartan prince
*Dorissus - King of Sparta
*Dorotheus of Sidon - astrological poet
*Dorotheus - sixth-century jurist
*Dosiadas - poet
*Dositheus - two; astronomer, grammarian
*Draco - Athenian lawmaker
*Dracon - writer
*Duris - two; Athenian potter and vase painter, writer

E

*Echecrates - philosopher
*Echestratus - King of Sparta
*Ecphantides - comic playwright
*Ecphantus - philosopher
*Eirenaeus - grammarian
*Empedocles - philosopher
*Epaminondas - Theban general
*Epaphroditus of Chaeronea - scholar
*Ephialtes - Athenian statesman
*Ephialtes of Trachis - traitor
*Ephippus - two; Middle Comedy playwright, pamphleteer
*Ephorus - historian
*Epicharmus of Kos - writer
*Epicrates - Middle Comedy playwright
*Epictetus - philosopher
*Epictetus - Athenian potter and vasepainter
*Epicurus - philosopher
*Epigenes - two playwrights
*Epilycus - writer
*Epimenides - seer
*Epiphanius of Salamis - theologian
*Epitadas - Spartan general
*Epitadeus - Spartan statesman
*Erasistratus - physician
*Eratosthenes - geographer
*Erinna - poetess
*Eriphus - Middle Comedy poet
*Erucius of Cyzicus - writer
*Euangelus - New Comedy poet
*Euanthius - writer
*Eubulides of Miletus - philosopher
*Eubulus (statesman) - Athenian statesman
*Eubulus (playwright) - Middle Comedy playwright
*Eucleidas - King of Sparta
*Eucleides - two; philosopher, archon
*Euclid - mathematician
*Eucratides - Greco-Bactrian king
*Euctemon - astronomer
*Eudamidas I - King of Sparta
*Eudamidas II - King of Sparta
*Eudamidas III - King of Sparta
*Eudemus - philosopher
*Eudemus of Rhodes - philosopher
*Eudorus of Alexandria - philosopher
*Eudoxus of Cnidus - mathematician
*Eudoxus of Cyzicus - explorer
*Eudoxus of Rhodes - historian
*Euenus - poet
*Euetes - writer
*Eugammon - epic poet
*Euhemerus - mythographer
*Eumelus (poet) - Corinthian poet
*Eumenes I - Attalid king of Pergamum
*Eumenes II - Attalid king of Pergamum
*Eumenes of Cardia - secretary
*Eumenius - rhetoric teacher
*Eumolpidae - one of the families who ran the Eleusinian mysteries
*Eunapius - sophist
*Eunomus - King of Sparta
*Euphantus - writer and teacher
*Euphemus - Athenian general
*Euphorion - philosopher
*Euphorion son of Aeschylus - playwright
*Euphranor - sculptor and painter
*Euphron - New Comedy playwright
*Euphronius - potter and vasepainter
*Eupolis - Old Comedy playwright
*Euridice I of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Euripides - playwright
*Eurybatus - Corcyrean general
*Eurybiades - Spartan general
*Eurycrates - King of Sparta
*Eurycratides - King of Sparta
*Eurylochus - Spartan general
*Eurymedon - Athenian general
*Eurypon - King of Sparta
*Eurysthenes - King of Sparta
*Eusebius of Caesarea - Christian historian
*Euthydemus - sophist
*Euthydemus I - Seleucid king of Bactria
*Euthydemus II - Indo-Greek king
*Euthymides - vasepainter
*Eutychides - sculptor and painter
*Euxenides - playwright
*Evagoras of Salamis - rebel
*Execias - potter and vasepainter

F

*Favorinus - philosopher

G

*Galen - physician
*Gelo - tyrant of Syracuse
*Glaphyra - hetaera
*Glaucus of Chios - inventor of iron welding
*Glaucus of Rhegium - writer
*Glycon - poet
*Glycon of Athens - sculptor
*Gnathaena - courtesan
*Gorgias - two orators
*Gorgidas - Theban military leader
*Gregory of Nyssa - Christian saint
*Gylippus - Spartan general

H

*Habron - grammarian
*Hagnon - Athenian colonizer
*Hagnothemis - alleged that Alexander the Great had been poisoned
*Harmodius and Aristogeiton - assassins
*Harpalus - friend of Alexander the Great
*Hecataeus of Abdera - historian of Egypt
*Hecataeus of Miletus - historian
*Hecatomnus - ruler in Asia
*Hecato of Rhodes - Stoic philosopher
*Hedylus - epigrammatist
*Hegemon of Thasos - parodist
*Hegesander - writer
*Hegesias of Cyrene - philosopher
*Hegesias of Magnesia - historian
*Hegesippus - Athenian statesman
*Hegesippus (poet) - New Comedy poet
*Hegesippus (epigrammatist) - epigrammatist
*Hegesipyle - mother of Cimon
*Hegesistratus - son of Pisistratus
*Heliocles - Greco-Bactrian king
*Heliodorus - four; historian, commentator, physician, writer
*Hellanicus - poet
*Hellanicus of Lesbos - logographer
*Hephaestion - Companion of Alexander the Great
*Hephaistio of Thebes - astrologer
*Heracleides - tyrant of Syracuse
*Heraclides Ponticus - philosopher
*Heraclitus - philosopher
*Hermaeus - Indo-Greek king
*Hermagoras - rhetorician
*Hermias (philosopher)
*Hermias of Atarneus, tyrant, pupil of Plato
*Hermippus - comic playwright
*Hermocrates - Syracusan general
*Hero of Alexandria - scientist
*Aelius Herodianus - grammarian
*Herodotus - historian
*Herophilus - physician
*Herostratus - arsonist
*Hesiod - poet
*Hesychius of Alexandria - grammarian
*Hicetas - philosopher
*Hiero I of Syracuse - tyrant of Syracuse
*Hiero II of Syracuse - tyrant of Syracuse
*Hierocles of Alexandria - philosopher
*Hierophon - Athenian general
*Hippalus - explorer
*Hipparchus (son of Pisistratus) - tyrant of Athens
*Hipparchus - mathematician and astronomer
*Hippias (son of Pisistratus) - tyrant of Athens
*Hippias - philosopher
*Hippocleides - archon of Athens
*Hippocrates - two; physician, Athenian general
*Hippodamus - architect
*Hipponax - poet
*Hipponicus - Athenian general
*Hipponoidas - Spartan general
*Histiaeus - tyrant of Miletus
*Homer - poet
*Hypatia of Alexandria - philosopher
*Hyperbolus - Athenian statesman
*Hypereides - orator
*Hypsicles - mathematician and astronomer
*Hypsicrates - historian

I

*Iamblichus (writer) - novelist
*Iamblichus (philosopher) - Neoplatonist philosopher
*Iambulus - writer
*Iasus - two early kings
*Ibycus - poet
*Ictinus - architect
*Idomeneus (writer) - writer of Lampsacus
*Ion of Chios - poet
*Iophon - tragedian
*Iphicrates - Athenian general
*Irenaeus - theologian
*Isaeus - orator
*Isaeus (Syrian rhetor)
*Isagoras - archon of Athens
*Isidore of Alexandria - Neoplatonist philosopher
*Isidorus of Miletus - architect
*Isigonus - writer
*Isocrates - rhetorician; Spartan general
*Ister of Cyrene - writer
*Isyllus - poet

J

*Jason of Pherae - Thessalian general

K

*Karanus of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Karkinos - painter
*Kerykes - one of the families who ran the Eleusinian mysteries
*Kleoitas - architect
*Koinos of Macedon - King of Macedon

L

*Lacedaimonius - Athenian general
*Laches - Rhodesian statuary
*Lacydes - philosopher
*Lais of Corinth - hetaera
*Lais of Hyccara - hetaera
*Lamachus - Athenian general
*Lamprocles - Athenian musician and poet
*Lamprus of Erythrae - philosopher
*Lasus of Hermione - poet
*Leochares - sculptor
*Leon - King of Sparta
*Leonidas I - King of Sparta
*Leonidas II - King of Sparta
*Leonida of Alexandria - astrologer and poet
*Leonnatus - Macedonian noble
*Leosthenes - Athenian general
*Leotychidas II - King of Sparta
*Leotychides - Spartan general
*Lesbonax - writer
*Lesches - epic poet
*Leucippus - philosopher
*Leucon - Old Comedy poet
*Libanius - writer
*Licymnius of Chios - poet
*Livius Andronicus - poet, dramaturg, colonist and slave
*Lobon - literary forger
*Longinus - literary critic
*Longus - writer
*Lucian - writer
*Lyco - philosopher
*Lycophron - three; poet, son of Periander, Spartan general
*Lycortas - statesman and father of Polybius
*Lycurgus - two; King of Sparta, Athenian orator
*Lycus - historian
*Lydiadas - Megalopolitan general
*Lygdamus - two; tyrant of Naxos, poet
*Lysander - Spartan general
*Lysanias - philologist
*Lysias - historian
*Lysimachus - Macedonian general
*Lysippus - two; poet, sculptor
*Lysis - two; philosopher, actor
*Lysistratus - sculptor

M

*Machaon - Spartan general
*Machon - New Comedy poet
*Marcellinus - two writers
*Marcellus of Side - physician and poet
*Marinus - philosopher
*Marsyas of Pella - writer
*Matris of Thebes - rhetor
*Matron of Pitane - parodist
*Maximus of Smyrna - anatomist and philosopher
*Megacles - numerous; archon of Athens, Athenian statesman, various other Athenians
*Megasthenes - traveller
*Meidias - Athenian potter
*Melanippides - poet
*Melanthius - three; tragedian, painter, writer
*Melas - sculptor
*Meleager of Gadara - poet and anthologist
*Meleager of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Melesagoras of Chalcedon - writer
*Meletus - two; tragedian, son
*Melinno - poetess
*Melissus of Samos - Eleatic philosopher
*Memnon of Heraclea Pontica - historian
*Memnon of Rhodes - military leader
*Menaechmus - mathematician
*Menander - playwright
*Menander the Just - Indo-Greek king
*Menander of Ephesus - writer
*Menander of Laodicea - writer
*Menecrates of Ephesus - poet
*Menecrates of Xanthus - historian
*Menedaius - Spartan general
*Menedemus of Eretria - poet
*Menedemus (Cynic) - Cynic philosopher
*Menelaus (sculptor) - sculptor
*Menelaus of Alexandria - mathematician
*Menestor - botanical writer
*Menexenus - student of Socrates
*Menippus - satirist
*Menippus of Pergamum - writer on geography
*Meno - student of Aristotle
*Menodotus - writer
*Menodotus of Nicomedia - medical writer
*Mentor of Rhodes - military leader
*Mesatos - tragedian
*Metagenes - Athenian comic writer
*Meton - astronomer
*Metrodorus - five:
**Metrodorus of Chios - philosopher
**Metrodorus of Lampsacus (the elder) - philosopher
**Metrodorus of Lampsacus (the younger) - philosopher
**Metrodorus of Scepsis - writer
**Metrodorus of Stratonicea - philosopher
*Miciades - Corcyrean general
*Micciades - sculptor
*Micon - Athenian painter and sculptor
*Milo of Croton - athlete
*Miltiades - numerous; archon of Athens, Athenian general, various other Athenians
*Mimnermus - poet
*Mindarus - Spartan general
*Mnasalces - writer
*Mnaseas - traveller
*Mnesicles - architect
*Mnesimachus - Middle Comedy poet
*Moderatus - philosopher
*Moeris - Attic lexicographer
*Moiro - poetess
*Morsimus - poet
*Moschion - tragedian
*Moschus - poet
*Myron - sculptor
*Myronides - Athenian general
*Musaeus - three poets
*Myia - daughter of Pythagoras
*Myron - sculptor
*Myronides - Athenian general
*Myrsilus - historian
*Myrtilus - Athenian comic poet
*Myrtis - Boeotian poetess

N

*Nabis - Spartan usurper
*Gregory Nazianzus - Bishop of Constantinople
*Nearchus - Macedonian general
*Neoptolemus of Parion - poet and critic
*Nicander - King of Sparta
*Nicarchus - poet
*Nicias - Athenian statesman
*King Nicias - Indo-Greek king
*Nicocreon - tyrant of Cyprus
*Nicomachus - mathematician and neo-Pythagorean
*Nicomachus of Thebes - painter
*Nicomedes I of Bithynia - king of Bithynia
*Nicomedes II of Bithynia - king of Bithynia
*Nicomedes III of Bithynia - king of Bithynia
*Nicomedes IV of Bithynia - king of Bithynia

O

*Olympias - mother of Alexander the Great
*Olympiodorus of Thebes - historian
*Onesilas of Salamis - rebel
*Onomacritus - forger
*Orestes of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Origen - theologian

P

*Paeonius - sculptor
*Pagondas - Spartan general
*Palladas - poet
*Pamphilus - grammarian
*Pamphilus - painter
*Pamphilus - theologian
*Panaetius of Rhodes - philosopher
*Pantaleon - Indo-Greek king
*Parmenides - philosopher
*Parmenion - Macedonian general
*Parrhasius - painter
*Paulus Alexandrinus - astrologer
*Paulus Aegineta - physician
*Pausanias of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Pausanias of Sparta - King of Sparta
*Pausanias - traveller
*Pedanius Dioscorides - physician
*Peisander - Athenian statesman
*Pelopidas - Theban statesman
*Pelops of Sparta - King of Sparta
*Perdiccas I of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Perdiccas II of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Perdiccas III of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Periander - tyrant of Corinth, one of the Seven Sages of Greece
*Pericles - Athenian statesman
*Perseus Argive King
*Perseus of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Phaedo of Elis - philosopher
*Phaenippus - archon of Athens
*Phalaris - tyrant of Agrigentum
*Pherecydes of Leros - mythographer
*Pherecydes of Syros - philosopher
*Phidias - sculptor
*Phidippides - legendary runner
*Philetaerus - Founder of the Attalid dynasty, king of Pergamum
*Philip I Philadelphus - Seleucid king of Syria
*Philip II of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Philip II Philoromaeus - Seleucid king of Syria
*Philip III of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Philip IV of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Philip V of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Philip V of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Philistus - historian
*Philitas of Cos - poet and scholar
*Philo - philosopher
*Philolaus - philosopher
*Philochorus - historian
*Philoxenios - Indo-Greek king
*Philoxenos of Eretria - painter
*Philoxenus of Leucas - glutton
*Philoxenus - poet
*Phocion - Athenian statesman
*Phocylides - poet
*Phormio - Athenian general
*Phryne - courtesan
*Phrynichus - playwright
*Pigres of Halicarnassus - poet
*Pindar - poet
*Pirrone - philosopher
*Pisistratus - tyrant of Athens
*Pittacus of Mytilene - one of the Seven Sages of Greece
*Pithios - architect
*Plato - philosopher
*Pleistarchus - King of Sparta
*Pleistoanax - King of Sparta
*Plotinus - philosopher
*Plutarch - biographer
*Polemo - philosopher
*Polybius - historian
*Polycarp - Christian saint
*Polycrates - tyrant of Samos
*Polydectes - King of Sparta
*Polydorus - King of Sparta
*Polygnotus - painter
*Polykleitos - sculptor
*Polyperchon - Macedonian regent
*Porphyry - philosopher
*Posidippus - poet
*Posidonius - philosopher
*Pratinas - playwright
*Praxilla - poet
*Praxiteles - sculptor
*Procles - King of Sparta
*Proclus - philosopher
*Prodicus - philosopher
*Protagoras - philosopher
*Proteas - Athenian general
*Prusias I of Bithynia - king of Bithynia
*Prusias II of Bithynia - king of Bithynia
*Prytanis - King of Sparta
*Ptolemaeus of Alorus - military leader
*Ptolemy I of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Ptolemy I of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Ptolemy II of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Ptolemy III of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Ptolemy IV of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Ptolemy IX of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Ptolemy V of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Ptolemy VI of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Ptolemy VII of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Ptolemy VIII of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Ptolemy X of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Ptolemy XI of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Ptolemy XII of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Ptolemy XIII of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Ptolemy XIV of Egypt - Ptolemaic ruler of Egypt
*Ptolemy - geographer
*Ptolemy Philadelphus - son of Antony and Cleopatra
*Pyrrho - philosopher
*Pyrrhus of Epirus - king of Epirus
*Pythagoras - mathematician
*Pytheas - explorer
*Pythocles - philosopher
*Pythodorus - Athenian general

R

*Rhianus - poet and grammarian
*Rhoecus of Samos - sculptor

*Sappho - poet
*Satyros - architect
*Satyrus - four; boxer (Satyrus of Elis), politician (Satyrus of Athens), comic actor, philosopher (Satyrus the Peripatetic). Also two rulers of Greek Black Sea colonies.
*Scopas - sculptor
*Scopas of Aetolia Aetolian politician and general.
*Scylax of Caryanda - explorer
*Seleucus I Nicator - Seleucid king of Syria
*Seleucus II Callinicus - Seleucid king of Syria
*Seleucus III Ceraunus - Seleucid king of Syria
*Seleucus IV Philopator - Seleucid king of Syria
*Seleucus V Philometor - Seleucid king of Syria
*Seleucus VI Epiphanes - Seleucid king of Syria
*Seleucus VII Kybiosaktes - Seleucid king of Syria
*Sextus Empiricus - philosopher
*Simmias - philosopher
*Simonides of Amorgos - poet
*Simonides of Ceos - poet
*Socrates Scholasticus - Christian historian
*Socrates - philosopher
*Solon - Athens lawmaker, one of the Seven Sages of Greece
*Soos - King of Sparta
*Sopatras - philosopher
*Sophocles - two; playwright, Athenian general
*Sophytes - Indo-Greek king
*Sosicles (statesman) - Corinthian statesman
*Sosigenes - inventor of Julian calendar
*Sosthenes of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Sostratus - orator
*Spartacus - Thracian slave
*Speusippus - philosopher
*Spintharus - philosopher
*Sporus of Nicaea - mathematician
*Stesichorus - poet
*Stesimbrotus - writer
*Stilpo - philosopher
*Stobaeus - biographer
*Strabo - geographer
*Strato of Lampsacus - philosopher
*Straton of Sardis - poet
*Styphon - Spartan general

T

*Teleclus - King of Sparta
*Terpander - poet and musician
*Thais - courtesan
*Thales - philosopher
*Thallus - historian/chronographer
*Theatetus of Athens - mathematician
*Theagenes of Megara - tyrant
*Theagenes of Rhegium - writer
*Theagenes of Thebes - general who fell at the battle of Chaeronea
*Theages - pupil of Socrates
*Theano - reputedly wife of Pythagoras
*Themisteus - philosopher & rhetor
*Themistocles - archon of Athens
*Themistogenes - writer
*Theocritus - poet
*Theodectes - playwright
*Theodorus of Samos - sculptor
*Theodorus of Cyrene - mathematician
*Theodorus of Gadara - rhetor
*Theodotus of Byzantium - theologian
*Theognis of Megara - poet
*Theon of Alexandria - librarian
*Theon of Smyrna - philosopher
*Aelius Theon - rhetor
*Theophilus - Athenian comic poet
*Theophrastus - philosopher
*Theopompus - three; King of Sparta, comic poet, orator
*Theramenes - Athenian statesman
*Therimenes - Spartan general
*Theron - tyrant of Agrigentum
*Thespus - actor
*Thessalus - two physicians
*Thibron - Spartan general
*Thrasybulus - Athenian general
*Thrasyllus - Athenian general
*Thrasymachus - rhetorician
*Thrasymelidas - Spartan general
*Thucydides - Athenian statesman
*Thucydides - historian
*Ticidas - erotic poet
*Tidas - tyrant of Sicyon
*Timachidas - writer
*Timaeus of Tauromenium - historian
*Timaeus of Locres - philosopher
*Timagenes - teacher
*Timanthes - painter
*Timocharis - philosopher
*Timoclea - Theban lady shown mercy by Alexander the Great; sister of Theagenes of Thebes
*Timocles - Middle Comedy poet
*Timocrates - Spartan general
*Timocreon - poet
*Timoleon - Corinthian general
*Timon of Phlius - philosopher
*Timostratus - Athenian comic poet
*Timotheus of Athens - general
*Timotheus of Miletus - poet
*Timotheus (sculptor) - sculptor
*Triphiodorus or Tryphiodorus - epic poet
*Tynnichus - poet
*Tyrannion or Tyrannio - two; philosopher and grammarian
*Tyrimmas of Macedon - King of Macedon
*Tyrtaeus - poet

U

*Ulysses - see Odysseus

X

*Xanthippe - wife of Socrates
*Xanthippus - two; father of Pericles, Spartan mercenary
*Xanthus of Sicily - poet
*Xenagoras - writer
*Xenarchus - Middle Comedy poet
*Xenocles - two playwrights
*Xenoclides - Spartan general
*Xenocrates - philosopher
*Xenocrates of Aphrodisias - physician
*Xenophanes - philosopher
*Xenophilus - philosopher
*Xenophon - soldier and historian
*Xenophon of Ephesus - writer

Z

*Zaleucus - lawgiver of Italian Locri
*Zeno of Citium - philosopher
*Zeno of Elea - philosopher
*Zeno of Rhodes
*Zeno of Sidon - two philosophers
*Zenobius - philosopher
*Zenodorus - writer
*Zenodotus - grammarian
*Zeuxidamas - King of Sparta
*Zeuxis and Parrhasius - painters
*Zoilus - grammarian
*Zonas - orator
*Zosimus - historian

ee also

* Ancient Greece
* Archons of Athens
* Attalid dynasty
* Antigonid dynasty
* Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
* Indo-Greek kingdom
* Hellenistic Greece
* Kings of Athens
* Kings of Macedon
* Kings of Sparta
* List of ancient Romans
* List of ancient Greek cities
* List of ancient Greek tyrants
* List of Greeks
* Ptolemaic dynasty
* Seleucid dynasty
* National Archaeological Museum of Athens