Marbled hatchetfish

Marbled hatchetfish
Marbled hatchetfish
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Characiformes
Family: Gasteropelecidae
Genus: Carnegiella
Species: C. strigata
Binomial name
Carnegiella strigata
Eigenmann, 1909

The Marbled Hatchetfish, Carnegiella strigata, is a small, normally 35 mm in length, freshwater ray-finned fish native to South America. Hatchet shaped, it presents a gold line extending from its eye to its caudal fin while the area below has a brown and cream colored marble-like pattern (hence its name). It can 'fly' above the surface of the water by flapping its pectoral fins (unlike the actual Flying Fish, this species has a chest strong enough for allowing him primitive flight and not just soaring. Usually, these flights are no more than short trips above the surface, but they can be a few meters high. It is not sure if it is actually able to catch flying insects.)

The Marbled Hatchetfish is common in the aquarium industry. Like most Amazonian fish, the species prefers softer, acidic water. Hatchets usually occupy the top portion of the tank and like many other aquarium species may be shy at feeding times just after they have been introduced. However, given some time and proper water conditions, they will be less hasty. As with most Characins (see Characidae), they are omnivores and prefer a varied diet, including live or frozen food, and vegetables. However, they will not swim to the bottom to eat so all food must float. Hatchets have a tendency to be shy fish and are easily intimidated by larger or fast moving fish, so they are only appropriate for very peaceful communities or species tanks. They will also be happier if they don't have to share the top portion of the tank with any other fish and if kept in schools of at least three. They like plants with long trailing leaves to hide under. It is absolutely necessary for tanks inhabited by these beautiful fish to have a tight lid, as they can and will jump when startled. Marbled Hatchetfish are somewhat difficult to breed and are egg scatterers.

See also

References

  • ITIS
  • Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2005). "Carnegiella strigata" in FishBase. 10 2005 version.
  • Page 46, You & Your Aquarium, Dick Mills, Dorling Kindersley ISBN 0-7513-0274-0
  • Levy Carvalho Gomes, Richard Philip Brinn, Jaydione Luiz Marcon, Lucelle Araújo Dantas, Franmir Rodrigues Brandão, Janessa Sampaio de Abreu, Dawn Michelle McComb, Bernardo Baldisserotto. "Using EfinolL During Transportation of Marbled Hatchetfish, Carnegiella strigata (Günther)." Aquatic Culture. May 2008.

External links


Stub icon This Characiformes-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.