Roger A. Pielke

Roger A. Pielke

Infobox_Scientist
name = Roger A. Pielke, Sr.

|251px
image_width = 170px
caption = Dr. Pielke
birth_date = Birth date and age|1946|10|22|mf=y
birth_place = United States
death_date =
death_place =
residence = United States
citizenship = American
nationality = American
field = Meteorology, Climatology, Earth System Science
work_institution = University of Colorado at Boulder, Colorado State University, Duke University, University of Virginia, NOAA Experimental Meteorology Lab
alma_mater = Towson State College (B.A., 1968), Pennsylvania State University (M.S., 1969; Ph.D., 1973)
doctoral_advisor =
doctoral_students =
known_for = land and sea interactions with atmosphere, atmospheric dynamics, climate change
prizes = Leroy Meisinger Award (1977), Abell New Faculty Research and Graduate Program Award (1984), Abell Research Faculty Award (1987-88)
religion =
footnotes = Son Roger A. Pielke (Jr), political scientist (public policy and science, politicization of science, environment-society interactions)

Roger A. Pielke (Sr.) is a climatologist with interests in climate variability and climate change, environmental vulnerability, numerical modeling, atmospheric dynamics, land/ocean - atmosphere interactions, and large eddy/turbulent boundary layer modeling. He particularly focuses on mesoscale weather and climate processes but also investigates on the global, regional, and microscale. Pielke is an ISI Highly Cited Researcher,

Background

Pielke earned a B.A. in mathematics at Towson State College in 1968, a M.S. and a Ph.D. in meteorology at Pennsylvania State University in 1969 and 1973, respectively.

From 1971-1974 he worked as a research scientist at the NOAA Experimental Meteorology Lab, from 1974-1981 he was an associate professor at the University of Virginia, served the primary academic position of his career as a professor at Colorado State University from 1981-2006, was deputy of CIRA at Colorado State University from 1985-1988, from 1999-2006 was Colorado State Climatologist, at Duke University was a research professor from 2003-2006, and was a visiting professor at the University of Arizona from October-December 2004. Since 2005, Piekle has served as Senior Research Scientist at the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES) at UC-Boulder and an emeritus professor of the Department of Atmospheric Science at Colorado State University. He retired from CSU and in post-retirement is a CIRES researcher.

Pielke has served as Chairman and Member of the American Meteorological Society Committee on Weather Forecasting and Analysis, as Chief Editor of "Monthly Weather Review", was elected a Fellow of the American Meteorological Society in 1982 and a Fellow of the American Geophysical Union in 2004, has served as Editor-in-Chief of the US National Science Report to the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics, as Co-Chief Editor of the "Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences", and as Editor of "Scientific Online Letters on the Atmosphere" [ [http://www.sakura.cc.tsukuba.ac.jp/~sola/ SOLA : Scientific Online Letters on the Atmosphere ] ] .

On climate change

Pielke has a somewhat nuanced position on climate change, which is sometimes taken for skepticism, a label that he explicitly renounces [cite web | first=Roger A. | last=Pielke Sr. | title=Correction To A December 10, 2007 BBC News Article | url=http://climatesci.org/2007/12/10/correction-to-a-december-10-2007-bbc-news-article/ | date=2007-12-10 ] [cite web | title=Erroneous Presentation of My Views on Climate In the Media | url=http://climatesci.org/2006/07/25/misquotation-of-my-views-on-climate-science/ | date=2006-07-25 | accessdate=2008-01-15 | first=Roger A. | last=Pielke Sr. | publisher=Climate science (blog) ] . He has said:

: "the evidence of a human fingerprint on the global and regional climate is incontrovertible as clearly illustrated in the National Research Council report and in our research papers (e.g. see http://climatesci.org/publications/pdf/R-258.pdf)." [http://www.realclimate.org/index.php?p=186#comment-4426] In this regard, Dr. Pielke has contributed to the scientific controversy on global warming, He has criticized the IPCC for its conclusions regarding CO2 and global warming and accused it of cherry picking data to support an alarmist view of the science [http://climatesci.org/2007/02/15/science-errors-or-at-best-cherrypicking-in-the-2007-ipcc-statement-for-policymakers/] .

Pielke has made the following statements on his weblog:


* The needed focus for the study of climate change and variability is on the regional and local scales. Global and zonally-averaged climate metrics would only be important to the extent that they provide useful information on these space scales.
* Global and zonally-averaged surface temperature trend assessments, besides having major difficulties in terms of how this metric is diagnosed and analyzed, do not provide significant information on climate change and variability on the regional and local scales.
* Global warming is not equivalent to climate change. Significant, societally important climate change, due to both natural- and human- climate forcings, can occur without any global warming or cooling.
* The spatial pattern of ocean heat content change is the appropriate metric to assess climate system heat changes including global warming.
* In terms of climate change and variability on the regional and local scale, the IPCC Reports, the CCSP Report on surface and tropospheric temperature trends, and the U.S. National Assessment have overstated the role of the radiative effect of the anthropogenic increase of CO2 relative to the role of the diversity of other human climate forcing on global warming, and more generally, on climate variability and change.
* Global and regional climate models have not demonstrated skill at predicting climate change and variability on multi-decadal time scales.
* Attempts to significantly influence regional and local-scale climate based on controlling CO2 emissions alone is an inadequate policy for this purpose.
* A vulnerability paradigm, focused on regional and local societal and environmental resources of importance, is a more inclusive, useful, and scientifically robust framework to interact with policymakers, than is the focus on global multi-decadal climate predictions which are downscaled to the regional and local scales. The vulnerability paradigm permits the evaluation of the entire spectrum of risks associated with different social and environmental threats, including climate variability and change.
* Humans are significantly altering the global climate, but in a variety of diverse ways beyond the radiative effect of carbon dioxide. The IPCC assessments have been too conservative in recognizing the importance of these human climate forcings as they alter regional and global climate. These assessments have also not communicated the inability of the models to accurately forecast the spread of possibilities of future climate. The forecasts, therefore, do not provide any skill in quantifying the impact of different mitigation strategies on the actual climate response that would occur. [http://climatesci.org/main-conclusions/]

Publications

Professor Pielke has published more than 300 scientific papers, 50 chapters in books, and co-edited 9 books. A listing of papers can be viewed at the Pielke Research Group [http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/pielke/ website] .

* Pielke, R.A., 1984: Mesoscale Meteorological Modeling. 1st Edition, Academic Press, New York.
* Pielke, R.A., 1990: The Hurricane. Routledge Press, London.
* Cotton, W.R. and R.A. Pielke, 1995: Human impacts on weather and climate, Cambridge University Press, New York.
* Pielke, R.A., 1995: A primer on weather and climate.
* Pielke, R.A. and R.P. Pearce, Editors, 1994: Mesoscale modeling of the atmosphere. American Meteorological Society Monograph, Volume 25.
* Pielke, R.A., Jr. and R.A. Pielke, Sr., 1997: Hurricanes: Their nature and impacts on society. John Wiley and Sons, England.
* Pielke, R.A., Jr. and R.A. Pielke, Sr., Editors, 2000: Storms, Volumes I and II, Routledge Press, London.
* Pielke, R.A, Sr.., 2002: Mesoscale meteorological modeling. 2nd Edition, Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
* Kabat, P., Claussen, M., Dirmeyer, P.A., J.H.C. Gash, L. Bravo de Guenni, M. Meybeck, R.A. Pielke Sr., C.J. Vorosmarty, R.W.A. Hutjes, and S. Lutkemeier, Editors, 2002: Vegetation, water, humans and the climate: A new perspective on an interactive system. Global Change - The IGBP Series Springer

References

See also

*Roger A. Pielke (Jr), his son, a political scientist also engaged in climate, science and policy.

External links

* [http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/pielke/people/pielke.html Research Group profile]
* [http://climatesci.org/ "Climate Science"] - the weblog of the [http://cires.colorado.edu/science/groups/pielke/ Roger A. Pielke Sr. Research Group]
* [http://hcr3.isiknowledge.com/author.cgi?&link1=Search&link2=Search%20Results&AuthLastName=pielke&AuthFirstName=&AuthMiddleName=&AuthMailnstName=&CountryID=-1&DisciplineID=0&id=3344 Thompson ISI profile]
* [http://hcr3.isiknowledge.com/formViewCharacteristic.cgi?id=3344&link1=Login&table=Publication List of publications]

Persondata
NAME= Pielke, Roger A., Sr.
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION= American meteorologist, climatologist, earth system scientist
DATE OF BIRTH= October 22, 1946
PLACE OF BIRTH= United States
DATE OF DEATH=
PLACE OF DEATH=


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Roger A. Pielke — Sr. 2005 Roger A. Pielke Sr. (* 22. Oktober 1946) ist ein US amerikanischer Klimatologe. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Hintergrund …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Roger A. Pielke, Jr. — Infobox Scientist name = Roger A. Pielke, Jr. |190px image width = 140px caption = Dr. Pielke birth date = Birth date and age|1968|11|2|mf=y birth place = United States death date = death place = residence = United States citizenship = American… …   Wikipedia

  • Roger Pielke — can refer to:* Roger A. Pielke meteorologist * Roger A. Pielke (Jr) his son …   Wikipedia

  • Pielke — ist der Familienname von: Christiane Pielke (* 1963), deutsche Schwimmerin Roger A. Pielke (* 1946), US amerikanischer Klimatologe Diese Seite ist eine Begriffsklärung zur Unterscheidung mehrerer mit demselben Wort bezeichn …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Global warming controversy — refers to a variety of disputes, significantly more pronounced in the popular media than in the scientific literature,[1][2] regarding the nature, causes, and consequences of global warming. The disputed issues involve the causes of increased… …   Wikipedia

  • Kontroverse um die globale Erwärmung — Dieser Artikel gibt einen Abriss zur wissenschaftlichen, politischen und öffentlichen Kontroverse um die globale Erwärmung. Diese Kontroverse beinhaltet die Ursachen der globalen Erwärmung, deren Ausmaß und Folgen sowie die Möglichkeiten und die… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Instrumental temperature record — See also temperature record. The instrumental temperature record shows the fluctuations of the temperature of the atmosphere and the oceans as measured by temperature sensors. Currently, the longest running temperature record is the Central… …   Wikipedia

  • Controversia sobre el calentamiento global — La controversia sobre el calentamiento global es una disputa científica acerca de la naturaleza, causas y consecuencias del calentamiento global antropogénico. Los aspectos disputados incluyen las causas de los incrementados Tº global media del… …   Wikipedia Español

  • climate — /kluy mit/, n. 1. the composite or generally prevailing weather conditions of a region, as temperature, air pressure, humidity, precipitation, sunshine, cloudiness, and winds, throughout the year, averaged over a series of years. 2. a region or… …   Universalium

  • atmosphere — atmosphereless, adj. /at meuhs fear /, n., v., atmosphered, atmosphering. n. 1. the gaseous envelope surrounding the earth; the air. 2. this medium at a given place. 3. Astron. the gaseous envelope surrounding a heavenly body. 4. Chem. any… …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”