- Alex Baumann
Infobox Swimmer
swimmername=Alex Baumann
imagesize=
caption =
fullname = Alexander Sasha Baumann
nicknames = "Alex"
nationality = CAN
strokes = Medley andbackstroke
club = Sudbury
collegeteam =Indiana University
birthdate = birth date and age|df=yes|1964|4|21
birthplace =Prague ,Czechoslovakia
deathdate =
deathplace =
height = height|m=1.89
weight = convert|80|kg|lb
medaltemplates=Alexander ("Alex") Sasha Baumann (born 21 April 1964) is a Canadian athlete, who won two gold medals and set two world records in
swimming at the 1984 Olympics inLos Angeles .Biography
Early life
Born in Prague (former Czechoslovakia), Baumann was raised in Canada after his family moved there in 1969 following the
Prague Spring . The family settled in Sudbury,Ontario , where, at the age of nine, Baumann became involved in competitive swimming, training atLaurentian University .Olympic career
By the time he was seventeen, Baumann owned 38 Canadian swimming records and the world record in the 200-metre
individual medley . He accepted a swimming scholarship and entered Indiana University to train under its legendary coach James "Doc" Counsilman; however with chronic pain in his shoulder, he made the decision to return to Sudbury to continue physical therapy and training under the direction of his long-time coach, Dr.Jeno Tihanyi . Forced to sit out the 1982 World Aquatic Championships in Ecuador due to his injury, Baumann's training progressed enough that he was able to win gold in both 200 and 400-metreindividual medley events at the1982 Commonwealth Games inBrisbane , Australia, lowering his world record in the 200-metre event to 2:02.25 in the process. It was here that he met his future wife Australian swimmer Tracey Taggart. He also won the 400-metre individual medley event at the 1983World University Games .Prior to the 1984 Olympics in
Los Angeles , Baumann's father died of complications from diabetes and his brother, Roman, committed suicide. Baumann persevered through these tragedies, as well as his lingering tendonitis and shoulder injuries, to enter the Olympics as one of Canada's best Olympic hopes.At the 1984 Olympics, Baumann was selected as Canada's flagbearer for the opening ceremonies. He won gold medals in the 400-metre individual medley, setting a world record time of 4:17.41, and the 200-metre race, lowering the world mark to 2:01.42. The 400-metre gold was Canada's first in swimming since 1912.
He was named Canada's male athlete of the year for 1984 and was made an Officer of the
Order of Canada . He was also named as the Male World Swimmer of the Year bySwimming World magazine in the same year. In 1988, he was awarded theOrder of Ontario .Baumann continued his swimming career with three gold medals at the
1986 Commonwealth Games in Edinburgh in the two individual medley events, and swimming anchor on Canada's 4 × 100 m medley team.Baumann shared a close bond with his coach of 14 years, Dr.
Jeno Tihanyi . After the 1984 Olympics, the two authored a book titled "Swimming with Alex Baumann: A Program for Competitive and Recreational Swimmers".Coaching
Subsequent to the 1987 Pacific Championships in Australia, Baumann retired from competitive swimming, initially working with Canadian broadcaster CBC for the 1988 Olympics, and also returning to Sudbury as a coach until 1991. Some speculated that Baumann was unable to find a coaching position due to his outspokenness. He criticized the
Canadian Olympic Committee for dismissingDon Talbot and replacing him with Dave Johnson, as it was widely alleged that Talbot was fired for refusing to put the daughter of a Committee member on the national team. Baumann also criticizedSwimming Canada for its subpar performances at the Commonwealth Games in Auckland in 1990.Baumann moved to Australia to enter graduate studies at the University of Queensland before becoming manager of sport programs with the Queensland Academy of Sport between 1996 and 1997. He then held various positions with the Queensland Government before becoming CEO of Queensland Swimming in 1999.
After a poor showing by Canada at the
2000 Olympics inSydney , Baumann felt he had more to offer Canadian sport, and expressed interest in taking on the vacant leadership position at theCanadian Olympic Committee ; however, the COC felt he did not have the business background to handle the job. Ultimately, Baumann was not offered the Canadian Olympic Committee position. This caused some controversy and criticism in Canada as many Canadian athletes and citizens felt he was the best choice for the job. [http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20060926/baumann_olympics_060927/20060927?hub=TopStories] A number of foreign sports organizations felt the same way, and he was courted heavily by the English Institute of Sport and the Queensland Academy of Sport, ultimately accepting the position of executive director for the Queensland Academy of Sport in 2002.In 2004, after a dismal showing by Canada at the
2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, in which they failed to medal and their best finish was sixth place, head coach Dave Johnson was fired. The COA offered Baumann the CEO or head coaching position ofSwimming Canada (Karen Spierkel had resigned as CEO on 3 May 2003 after the controversy surrounding Jennifer Carroll waving a Quebec flag on the podium during the 2002 Commonwealth Games [http://www.cbc.ca/canada/story/2002/12/13/swimming_flag021213.html] ) but he turned both down, saying that he would remain with the Queensland Academy. Several commentators panned Baumann as hypocritical as he was publicly critical the Canadian swim program for several years from 2000 to 2004, right up to the Athens Olympics. In response, Baumann toned down his criticism.Head of Canada's Summer Olympic Program
On 27 September 2006, the
Canadian Olympic Committee announced that Baumann was hired to take over Canada's Road to Excellence initiative beginning in January 2007. Canada had achieved mediocre results at the 2004 Athens Olympics with a tally of only 12 medals in all events, which resulted in an overall 21st place national showing. These poor results prompted much criticism from Canadians. Baumann has currently announced a goal for Team Canada: a top 16th finish in the 2008 Beijing Olympics and a top 12th finish at the 2012 London Games. [http://www.newswire.ca/en/releases/archive/September2006/27/c2456.html]Personal life
Baumann is married to Tracey Taggart, an Australian swimmer he met during the Brisbane 1982 Commonwealth Games. They married on 30 April 1988, and have three children.
ee also
*
World record progression 200 metres medley
*World record progression 400 metres medley External links
* [http://www.gg.ca/honours/search-recherche/honours-desc.asp?lang=e&TypeID=orc&id=93 Order of Canada Citation]
* [http://www.canada.com/topics/sports/story.html?id=30d5b377-2ca9-4328-b2fc-be23c92dc544 Baumann returns to rebuild Canada's Olympic Program]
Persondata
NAME=Baumann, Alexander
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION=Canadian swimmer
DATE OF BIRTH=21 April 1964
PLACE OF BIRTH=
DATE OF DEATH=
PLACE OF DEATH=
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