List of mammals of Barbados

List of mammals of Barbados

This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Barbados. There are 14 mammal species in Barbados, of which 0 are critically endangered, 0 are endangered, 1 is vulnerable, and 0 are near-threatened. 1 of the species listed for Barbados is considered to be extinct. [This list is derived from the IUCN Red List which lists species of mammals and includes those mammals that have recently been classified as extinct (since 1500 AD). The taxonomy and naming of the individual species is based on those used in existing Wikipedia articles as of 21 May 2007 and supplemented by the common names and taxonomy from the IUCN, Smithsonian Institute, or University of Michigan where no Wikipedia article was available.]

The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the IUCN:

Some species were assessed using an earlier set of criteria. Species assessed using this system have the following instead of Near Threatened and Least Concern categories:

ubclass: Theria

Infraclass: Eutheria

Order: Sirenia (manatees and dugongs)

-----Sirenia is an order of fully aquatic, herbivorous mammals that inhabit rivers, estuaries, coastal marine waters, swamps, and marine wetlands. All four species are endangered.

*Family: Trichechidae
***Genus: "Trichechus"
**** West Indian Manatee "Trichechus manatus" VU

Order: Chiroptera (bats)

-----The bats' most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings, making them the only mammals in the world naturally capable of flight. Bat species account for about 20% of all mammals.

*Family: Noctilionidae
***Genus: "Noctilio"
**** Greater Bulldog Bat "Noctilio leporinus" LR/lc
*Family: Vespertilionidae
**Subfamily: Myotinae
***Genus: "Myotis"
**** Schwartz's Myotis "Myotis martiniquensis" LR/nt
**Subfamily: Vespertilioninae
***Genus: "Eptesicus"
**** Big brown bat "Eptesicus fuscus" LR/lc
*Family: Phyllostomidae
**Subfamily: Brachyphyllinae
***Genus: "Brachyphylla"
**** Antillean Fruit-eating Bat "Brachyphylla cavernarum" LR/lc
**Subfamily: Glossophaginae
***Genus: "Monophyllus"
**** Insular Single Leaf Bat "Monophyllus plethodon" LR/nt
**Subfamily: Stenodermatinae
***Genus: "Artibeus"
**** Jamaican fruit bat "Artibeus jamaicensis" LR/lc

Order: Cetacea (whales)

-----The order Cetacea includes whales, dolphins and porpoises. They are the mammals most fully adapted to aquatic life with a spindle-shaped nearly hairless body, protected by a thick layer of blubber, and forelimbs and tail modified to provide propulsion underwater.

*Suborder: Odontoceti
**Superfamily: Platanistoidea
***Family: Ziphidae
****Genus: "Ziphius"
***** Cuvier's Beaked Whale "Ziphius cavirostris" DD
***Family: Delphinidae (marine dolphins)
****Genus: "Steno"
***** Rough-toothed Dolphin "Steno bredanensis" DD
****Genus: "Tursiops"
***** Bottlenose Dolphin "Tursiops truncatus" DD
****Genus: "Stenella"
***** Clymene Dolphin "Stenella clymene" DD
****Genus: "Lagenodelphis"
***** Fraser's Dolphin "Lagenodelphis hosei" DD
****Genus: "Grampus"
***** Risso's Dolphin "Grampus griseus" DD

Order: Carnivora (carnivores)

-----

The carnivores include over 260 species, the majority of which eat meat as their primary dietary item. Carnivores have a characteristic skull shape and dentition.

*Suborder: Caniformia
**Family: Procyonidae (raccoons)
***Genus: "Procyon"
**** Barbados Raccoon "Procyon gloveralleni" EX

Notes

References

*cite web
url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/search.php?kingname=ANIMALIA&phyname=CHORDATA&claname=MAMMALIA&freetext=&modifier=phrase&criteria=wholedb&taxa_species=1&redlistCategory%5B0%5D=all&redlistAssessyear%5B0%5D=all&country%5B0%5D=BB&aquatic%5B0%5D=all&regions%5B0%5D=all&habitats%5B0%5D=all&threats%5B0%5D=all&Submit_x=34&Submit_y=9&extendedResults=0&terrestrial=0&marine=0&freshwater=0&offset=0&sortorder%5B0%5D=spcscientificname&sortorder%5B1%5D=genname&sortorder%5B2%5D=spcname&sortorder%5B3%5D=spcauthor&sortorder%5B4%5D=spcinfrarank&sortorder%5B5%5D=spcinfraepithet&sortorder%5B6%5D=spcinfrarankauthor&sortorder%5B7%5D=spcstockname&sortorder%5B8%5D=comname_comp&sortorder%5B9%5D=rlcabb&sortorder%5B10%5D=rlscriteria&sortorder%5B11%5D=poptrend_code&sortorder%5B12%5D=rlcatcrit2001&sortorder%5B13%5D=spcrecid&sortorder%5B14%5D=kingname&debug=0&taxa_subspc=0&taxa_stock=0&newsort=Genus
title=The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Mammals of Barbados
publisher=IUCN
date=2001
accessdaymonth = 22 May
accessyear=2007

*cite web
url=http://nmnhgoph.si.edu/msw/
title=Mammal Species of the World
publisher=Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History
date=2005
accessdaymonth = 22 May
accessyear=2007

*cite web
url=http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/index.html
title=Animal Diversity Web
publisher=University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
date=1995-2006
accessdaymonth = 22 May
accessyear=2007

ee also

*List of chordate orders
*List of regional mammals lists
*List of prehistoric mammals
*Mammal classification
*New mammal species


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • List of mammals of Canada — The North American Beaver, Castor canadensis, is the national animal of Canada This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Canada. There are approximatively 200 mammal species native to Canada. Its large territorial size and variety of… …   Wikipedia

  • List of mammals of North America — This is a list of North American mammals. It includes all mammals currently found in North America north of Mexico, whether resident or as migrants. It does not include species found only in captivity. Mammal species that went extinct since… …   Wikipedia

  • List of mammals of Antigua and Barbuda — This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Antigua and Barbuda. There are 9 mammal species in Antigua and Barbuda, of which 0 are critically endangered, 0 are endangered, 1 is vulnerable, and 0 are near threatened.[1] The following tags are …   Wikipedia

  • List of mammals of Anguilla — This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Anguilla. There are 4 mammal species in Anguilla, of which 0 are critically endangered, 0 are endangered, 1 is vulnerable, and 0 are near threatened.[1] The following tags are used to highlight… …   Wikipedia

  • List of cities, towns and villages in Barbados — Map of Barbados Bridgetown, Capital of Barbados …   Wikipedia

  • Mammals of the Caribbean — A unique and diverse albeit phylogenetically restricted mammal fauna is known from the Caribbean region. The region specifically, all islands in the Caribbean Sea (except for small islets close to the continental mainland) and the Bahamas, Turks… …   Wikipedia

  • Barbados — For other uses, see Barbados (disambiguation). Coordinates: 13°10′N 59°33′W / 13.167°N 59.55°W / 13.167; 59.55 …   Wikipedia

  • List of placental mammals in Order Carnivora — The class Mammalia (the mammals) is divided into two subclasses based on reproductive techniques: egg laying mammals (the monotremes); and mammals which give live birth. The latter subclass is divided into two infraclasses: pouched mammals (the… …   Wikipedia

  • List of introduced species — A complete List of introduced species for even quite small areas of the world would be dauntingly long. Humans have introduced more different species to new environments than any single document can hope to record. The following list of… …   Wikipedia

  • List of countries by carbon dioxide emissions — Countries by carbon dioxide emissions via the burning of fossil fuels (blue the highest) …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”