Wallace McCamant

Infobox Judge
name = Wallace McCamant


imagesize =
caption =
office = 17th Associate Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court
termstart = 1917
termend = 1918
nominator =
appointer = James Withycombe
predecessor = Robert Eakin
successor = Charles A. Johns
office2 = Judge for the U. S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
termstart2 = May 25 1925
termend2 = May 2 1926
nominator2 =
appointer2 = Calvin Coolidge
predecessor2 = Erskine M. Ross
successor2 = Frank Sigel Dietrich
birthdate = September 22 1867
birthplace = Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania
deathdate = December 17 1944
deathplace = Portland, Oregon
spouse = Katherine S. Davis

Wallace McCamant (September 22 1867-December 17 1944) was an American jurist in Oregon. A Pennsylvania native, he served as the 46th Associate Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court from 1917 to 1918. Later he served briefly on the United States Circuit Court of Appeals. As a delegate to the Republican National Convention in 1920, McCamant surprised the GOP leadership by placing the name of Calvin Coolidge into nomination for Vice-President. [Sol Barzman, "Madmen and Geniuses", pp.198-99 ] Coolidge would become the 29th President of the United States upon the death of President Harding in 1923.

Early life

Born on September 22 1867 in Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania, McCamant was the son of Thomas McCamant and the former Delia Robbins.Corning, Howard M. "Dictionary of Oregon History". Binfords & Mort Publishing, 1956.] He grew up in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania and attended the public schools in that town. Then in 1888 he graduated from Lafayette College in Easton, Pennsylvania with a Ph.B. degree. [http://www.fjc.gov/servlet/tGetInfo?jid=1522 Wallace McCamant.] Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved January 11 2008.]

Wallace then read law and in 1890 was admitted to the bar in Pennsylvania and subsequently moved to Oregon. He then entered private practice in Portland, Oregon. Next, in 1893 he married Katherine S. Davis, and they would have two sons. Then in 1904 McCamant became a Master in Chancery for the United States District Court for the District of Oregon, serving until 1917. In 1909, he was president of the Portland chapter of the Sons of the American Revolution. [ [http://gesswhoto.com/1909-SAR.html Sons of the American Revolution: Portland, Oregon.] 1909 Oregon Blue Book. Retrieved January 11 2008.] During his private legal career McCamant represented a client before the United States Supreme Court in "Ross v. State of Oregon", 227 US 150 (1913).

Judicial career

Then on January 8 1917, McCamant was appointed to the Oregon Supreme Court to replace Robert Eakin by Oregon Governor James Withycombe. [http://www.bluebook.state.or.us/state/elections/elections27.htm Oregon Blue Book: Supreme Court Justices of Oregon.] Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved January 11 2008.] [http://bluebook.state.or.us/state/elections/elections24.htm Oregon Blue Book: Oregon Governors.] Oregon Secretary of State. Retrieved January 11 2008.] Eighteen months later, McCamant resigned on June 4 1918 and was replaced by Charles A. Johns.

In May 1925, President Coolidge nominated McCamant to the Ninth Circuit Court Court of Appeals while the Senate was in recess. However, when the Senate reconvened he was not confirmed and his time on the federal bench ended in May 1926. The lack of confirmation is partly due to McCamant’s support for Coolidge over Senator Hiram Johnson at the 1920 Republican Convention to select the Vice-Presidential nominee from the party. McCamant had been the delegate who first moved for the nomination of Coolidge after the Republican leadership and moved for and seconded Senator Irvine Lenroot of Wisconsin, which resulted in Coolidge's ascension to the Presidency upon Warren G. Harding's death [ [http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,728946-1,00.html Unexpected.] "Time", February 8 1926.] With the Senate not confirming McCamant, he became the first recess appointment to the federal bench not to be confirmed by the Senate. [Bashman, Howard J. [http://www.hjbashman.com/resources-articles-03-08-04.htm Test Your Knowledge Of Federal Judicial Recess Appointment Trivia.] Howard J. Bashman. Retrieved June 10 2008.]

Later life

In 1922, he dedicated the Theodore Roosevelt Rough Rider statue in Portland's South Park Blocks. [ [http://www.proctormuseum.com/sculptures/monument.html Monumental Works.] A. Phimister Proctor Museum. Retrieved January 11 2008.] On December 17 1944, Wallace McCamant died and was buried at River View Cemetery in Portland. [ [http://politicalgraveyard.com/geo/OR/aba.html American Bar Association in Oregon Politician members.] The Political Graveyard. Retrieved January 11 2008.]

External links

* [http://nwda-db.wsulibs.wsu.edu/findaid/ark:/80444/xv60198 Guide to Wallace McCamant papers]
* [http://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/common/generic/VP_Calvin_Coolidge.htm U.S. Senate: Calvin Coolidge biography]

References