- S-IB
The S-IB stage was an eight engine booster for Earth orbital missions. It was composed of nine propellant containers, eight fins, a thrust structure assembly, eight H-1
rocket engine s, and many other components. The propellant containers consisted of eight Redstone tanks (four holdingLOX and four holdingRP-1 .) clustered around a Jupiter rocket tank, which containedLOX . The four outboard engines gimballed, meaning they could be steered to properly guide the rocket. This required a few more engine components.Specifications:
Height: 83.6 ft (25.5 m)
Diameter: 21.7 ft (6.6 m)
Number of fins: 8
Finspan: 18 ft (5.5 m)
Engines: 8 H-1
Thrust: 1,600,000 lbf (7.1 MN)
Fuel:RP-1 (Refinedkerosene ) 41,000 US gal (155 m³)
Oxidizer: Liquidoxygen (LOX ) 66,000 US gal (250 m³)
Burn time: 2.5 min
Burnout altitude: 42 miles (68 km)H-1 engine
The H-1 engine is a 200,000 lbf (890 kN) thrust LOX/RP-1 engine, used alone in the first stages of some
Delta rockets and the Jupiter rocket. It is derived from the Navaho missile, and was simplified and improved for S-IB use. It is used in clusters on all S-IB rocket stages. Later it would be uprated to 205,000 lbf (912 kN) of thrust. The H-1 preceded the F-1 engine, which was used on theSaturn V rocket .Fuel:
RP-1 (refinedkerosene )
Oxidizer: liquidoxygen (LOX )
Height: 8.5 ft (2.6 m)
Width: 5.5 ft (1.7 m)
Thrust: 200,000 lbf (890 kN)
Uprated thrust: 205,000 lbf (912 kN)
Fuel flowrate: 2092 US gal/min (132 L/s)
Oxidizer flowrate: 3330 gpm (210 L/s)
Oxidizer to fuel ratio: 2.23:1
Type: bipropellant standard
Nominal chamber pressure: 633 lbf/in² (4.4 MPa)
Inboard weight: 1780 lb (810 kg)
Outboard weight: 2020 lb (920 kg)
Expansion area ratio: 8:1
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.