Ficain

Ficain

Ficain (or ficin) is an enzyme which is derived from figs latex. It is of a family of proteases known as the cysteine endopeptidases, a group that also includes papain derived from papaya latex, bromelase (bromelain) extracted from pineapple stem, calpain, caspases, cathespisin B, and chymopapain.

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  • ficain — SYN: ficin (2). * * * fi·cain (fiґkān) [EC 3.4.22.3] an enzyme of the hydrolase class that catalyzes the cleavage of proteins on the carboxyl side of lysine, alanine, tyrosine, glycine, asparagine, leucine, and valine bonds. It is a cysteine …   Medical dictionary

  • ficin — 1. A cysteine endopeptidase isolated from figs (Ficus carica, globata, and doliaria); used in industry as a protein digestant; f. has a wide specificity for protein substrates; an anthelmintic. 2. The crude dried latex from Ficus spp. SYN: ficain …   Medical dictionary

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  • Cysteine protease — Cysteine Peptidase Crystal structure of the cysteine peptidase papain in complex with its covalent inhibtor E 64. Rendered from PDB 1PE6 Identifiers …   Wikipedia

  • List of EC numbers (EC 3) — This list contains a list of EC numbers for the third group, EC 3, hydrolases, placed in numerical order as determined by the Nomenclature Committee of the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology.EC 3.1: Acting on Ester BondsEC… …   Wikipedia

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  • Cruzipain — is a cysteine protease expressed by Trypanosoma cruzi.[1] It is classified under EC 3.4.22.51. References ^ Lalmanach G, Boulangé A, Serveau C, et al. (May 2002). Con …   Wikipedia

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