- CSS Nashville (1864)
:"For other ships named "Nashville", see ""USS" Nashville"."
CSS "Nashville" was a large side-wheel steam
ironclad built by the Confederates at Montgomery,Alabama intended to exploit the availability of riverboat engines. Launched in mid-1863 , "Nashville" was taken toMobile, Alabama for completion in1864 . Part of her armor came from the Baltic. Her first commander wasLieutenant Charles Carroll Simms , CSN.Still fitting out, she took no part in the
Battle of Mobile Bay onAugust 5 ,1864 . She helped fend off attacks on Spanish Fort, Al. 27 Mar 65, supported Confederate commander Randall L Gibson until driven away by Federal batteries and shelled Federal troops near Fort Blakely 2 Apr 65. Retreated up Tombigbee River 12 Apr 65 when Mobile surrendered. Was one of the vessels formally surrendered by CommodoreEbenezer Farrand , CSN, atNanna Hubba, Alabama onMay 10 ,1865 . Commanders:Lieutenant Charles Carroll Simms (64), Lt. John W. Bennett (late 64 -May 65).Although never quite finished, she had been heavily armored with triple 2-inch plating forward and around her pilot house, only a single thickness aft and there had been some doubts expressed that her builders might have overestimated her structural strength.
Rear Admiral Henry K. Thatcher , USN, wrote onJune 30 ,1865 , after survey, "She was hogged when surrendered and is not strong enough to bear the weight of her full armor." He was certain "she could not live in a seaway.""Nashville" was purchased by the Navy Department and sold to breakers at
New Orleans ,Louisiana onNovember 22 ,1867 , her iron sheathing having been removed for naval use.
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