- USS Patroclus (ARL-19)
The USS "Patroclus" (ARL-19) was one of 39 "Achelous"-class
landing craft repair ships built for theUnited States Navy duringWorld War II . Named forPatroclus (aHomer ic character; a friend ofAchilles , slain byHector while fighting in Achilles’ armor), she was the only U.S. Naval vessel to bear the name.Originally laid down as "LST–955" at the Bethlehem-Hingham Shipyard of
Hingham, Massachusetts 22 September 1944 ; launched22 October 1944 ; and placed in reduced commission13 November 1944 to proceed toBaltimore, Maryland ; decommissioned on the 27th; converted to an "ARL" at the Bethlehem Key Highway Plant; and commissioned in full17 April 1945 with Lieutenant Evan G. Bower in command. Following shakedown inChesapeake Bay , "Patroclus" departed the east coast22 May 1945 , transited thePanama Canal , and steamed toSan Francisco for final outfitting. Steaming westward2 July , the landing craft repair ship arrived atSaipan 7 August and reported for duty with Serv Div 103. On the 26th, she continued on toTokyo Bay to provide repair facilities for occupation force vessels. Assigned to Tokyo Bay, she witnessed the formal surrender of Japan on2 September , then commenced repair work on all LSMs, LCIs, LCSs, and LSTs in the area. On7 April 1946 "Patroclus" was relieved by USS "Romulus" (ARL–22) and on the 8th she departed for the east coast of theUnited States and inactivation. Decommissioned2 October 1946 , "Patroclus" was berthed atGreen Cove Springs, Florida as a unit of the Atlantic Reserve Fleet until November 1951. Then, transferred to the custody of the 6th Naval District, she underwent conversion prior to transfer under the Military Assistance Program. Struck from theNaval Vessel Register 22 August 1952 , she was transferred toTurkey on15 November 1952 , where she served that nation as TCG "Basaran" (A 582). Her final fate is unknown.References
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