Canberra Theatre

The Canberra Theatre Centre is the Australian Capital Territory’s central performing arts venue and Australia’s first performing arts centre, the first Australian Government initiated performing arts centre to be completed, that opened on Thursday 24 June 1965 with a gala performance by the Australian Ballet.

The Centre is sited in the heart of Canberra's City Centre, beside the ACT Legislative Assembly and backing onto City Hill, one of the apexes of the Parliamentary Triangle.

Centre History

Originally the complex was two separate buildings: the Canberra Theatre and the The Playhouse, which were linked by a covered walkway.

The Canberra Theatre was built as a 1200 seat lyric theatre to house national and international touring companies; The Playhouse seating 310 was for local arts companies and the smaller scale touring companies.

1965: The Playhouse was officially opened on 18 August 1965 with a production of Peter Ustinov’s "Romanoff and Juliet", produced by the Canberra Repertory Society.

1971: The covered walkway linking the two venues was enclosed to create more foyer and function space for the Canberra Theatre and improved box office facilities.

1975: The Playhouse was given improved backstage storage space, wardrobe facilities and addition dressing rooms.

1982: The Courtyard Studio - a rehearsal room/cum 90-seat venue, administration offices, and a scene construction workshop including an electrically operated paint frame (used for painting stage set canvases), were completed. The Centre boasts one of the very few paint frames in Australia.

1988: The Canberra Theatre auditorium, foyer and link were extensively refurbished so that the facilities were comparable to those of other major performing arts centres throughout the country.

1998: The rebuilt Playhouse opened.

2006: A new library was built between the Canberra Theatre and the Playhouse, as well as a foyer linking the two theatres.

2007: The foyer and dressing rooms to the Courtyard Studio were refurbished. In addition lift access to the first floor Administration offices was installed

Refurbishment

From the mid-1990s a two year consultation process occurred between the Canberra Theatre Centre staff and the architects leading to the demolition of The Playhouse and its rebuilding as a new venue. It had a 'soft' opening in April 1998. The official opening was 16th May 1998

Instead of a conventional fan shaped auditorium and proscenium arch stage used in most Australian theatres built in the 1900s, the design has the form of a semi circular drum with seating in the stalls and two balconies, with 'boxes'. The capacity is 618 seats. The design is reminiscent of theatres in Greece of antiquity and the Elizabethan theatres of the late 1500s.

The theatre has dressing rooms on two levels, wardrobe, a green room, a reception room and the foyer (with bar and cafe), which wraps around the drum.

Canberra Theatre - important performances

Dame Margot Fonteyn performed with the Australian Ballet at the centre in October 1970. From the mid-1970s to the mid-1980s many international artists performed, including Dame Joan Sutherland. Canberra Opera presented a full-scale production of "La Traviata" and the Canberra Theatre Trust presented a performance of Gilbert and Sullivan's "HMS Pinafore". Other performers during this time included the Bell Shakespeare Company, the Black Light Theatre of Prague and the Dave Brubeck Quartet. [ [http://www.canberratheatre.org.au/pages/page47.asp Canberra Theatre history] accessed 16 April 2007] [ [http://www.hansard.act.gov.au/hansard/2005/week09/2855.htm 17 August 2005] Hansard, ACT Legislative Assembly accessed 16 April 2007] More recently, The Whitlams used the theatre during their early Australian tours in the early 2000s, and the Aboriginal Bangarra Dance Theatre performed here in 2006.

The Playhouse - important performances

Local companies to use the Playhouse have included Canberra Opera; Prompt Theatre; choreographer Meryl Tankard's Company; The Theatre Players; Canberra Dance Ensemble; National Music Theatre; Canberra Little Theatre; Canberra Children’s Theatre; Stage Craft for Singers; Canberra Gang Show; Canberra Comedy Theatre Company; Jigsaw Theatre Company. For several years the Woden Valley Youth Choir presented their annual concert there. The Playhouse has been used for conventions, meetings, including naturalization ceremonies by the Department of Immigration.

The Playhouse has also housed productions by visiting companies. These included "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead" from the Old Tote Theatre Company; Dennis Olsen in "Percy and Rose and Benjamin Franklin"; David Williamson plays "Travelling North" and "Sanctuary"; Melbourne Theatre Company; chamber music concerts by Musica Viva and others; Robyn Archer in "A Star is Torn"; Pam Ayres; Googie Withers; productions by NIDA; various Bell Shakespeare Company performances (John Bell); pianist David Helfgott; as well as various comedians and entertainers. [ [http://www.canberratheatre.org.au/pages/page48.asp Playhouse history] accessed 16 April 2007]

External links

* [http://www.canberratheatre.org.au Canberra Theatre]
* [http://www.canberraticketing.com.au Canberra Ticketing] (box office bookings)

References