- Foton-M1
Foton-M1 was an unmanned space mission by the
European Space Agency aboard a RussianSoyuz-U rocket that was failed to launch successfully. The rocket's payload consisted of 44 experiments prepared by the European Space Agency, Fluidpac, Biopan, Telescience Support Unit, and others. The mission was supposed to consist of 15 days spent in orbit of the Earth and then re-enter for a landing near theRussia -Kazakhstan border. [http://www.spaceandtech.com/digest/flash2002/flash2002-082.shtml]The launch occurred at the
Plesetsk Cosmodrome onOctober 15 ,2002 at 18:20. The launch failed after one of the rocket's five engines did not start, resulting in an unstable flight plan. Approximately fifteen seconds after lift-off, the rocket fell back to thelaunch pad and exploded. The explosion killed 20-year-old soldier Ivan Marchenko, who had been watching the launch from behind a large glass window in a processing facility a kilometre from the launch pad. Eight other soldiers who were with Marchenko were injured, six being hospitalized. Rocket fragments fell in the woods in the same area starting aforest fire , and a Block D strap-on booster which came off during disintegration impacted the launch pad, causing structural damage. The rocket and all its experimental payload was a complete loss. [http://www.biologie.uni-erlangen.de/botanik1/html/eng/fotonm1_eng.htm]References
* [http://www.spaceandtech.com/digest/flash2002/flash2002-082.shtml "Soyuz Rocket Fails to Deliver Foton M1 to Orbit"] Accessed April 13, 2007
* [http://www.biologie.uni-erlangen.de/botanik1/html/eng/fotonm1_eng.htm "Foton-M1"] Accessed April 13, 2007
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sJvdaGc07hg Video of Accident] Accessed April 13, 2007. Contains adult language.
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