Tartronic acid

Tartronic acid

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ImageFile = Tartronic_acid.png ImageSize =
IUPACName = 2-Hydroxypropanedioic acid
OtherNames = Tartronic acid, 2-tartronic acid, hydroxymalonic acid, 2-hydroxymalonic acid, hydroxypropanedioic acid
Section1 = Chembox Identifiers
CASNo = 80-69-3
EINECS = 201-301-1
PubChem = 45
ChemSpiderID = 44
SMILES = C(C(=O)O)(C(=O)O)O
InChI = 1/C3H4O5/c4-1(2(5)6)3 (7)8/h1,4H,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)
ChEBI = 16513
KEGG = C02287

Section2 = Chembox Properties
Formula = C3H4O5
MolarMass = 120.06 g/mol
Appearance =
Density =
MeltingPt =
BoilingPt =
Solubility =

Section7 = Chembox Hazards
MainHazards =
FlashPt =
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Tartronic acid or 2-hydroxymalonic acid is a dicarboxylic acid with the structural formula of HOOCCH(OH)COOH.

Its derivative, 2-methyltartronic acid, is isomalic acid.

Uses

Tartronic acids are best known as a reactant in the catalytic oxidation with air to form mesoxalic acid, another type of hydroxydicarboxylic acid. [cite journal | author = Fordham P., Besson M., Gallezot P. | date = 1997 | title = Catalytic oxidation with air of tartronic acid to mesoxalic acid on bismuth-promoted platinum | journal = Catal. Lett. | volume = 46 | issue = 3-4 | pages = 195–199(5) | pmid = | doi = 10.1023/A:1019082905366 | url = http://www.springerlink.com/content/v431466041j41171/ | accessdate = 2007-07-06 ]

References


*cite journal | author = Hall A. N., Kulka D., Walker T. K. | date = 1955 | title = Formation of arabinose, ribulose and tartronic acid from 2-keto-d-gluconic acid | journal = Biochem J. | volume = 60 | issue = 2 | pages = 271–274(4) | pmid = 14389236 | doi = | url = http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/picrender.fcgi?artid=1215693&blobtype=pdf | accessdate = 2007-07-06

External links

* [http://www.freepatentsonline.com/4319045.html Process for production of a tartronic acid solution]
* [http://www.freepatentsonline.com/5750037.html Use of tartronic acid as an oxygen scavenger]


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • tartronic acid — tartrono rūgštis statusas T sritis chemija formulė HOCH(COOH)₂ atitikmenys: angl. tartronic acid rus. тартроновая кислота ryšiai: sinonimas – hidroksipropano dirūgštis …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • tartronic acid — (ˈ)tär.|tränik noun Etymology: French tartronique, from tartr + onique (as in malonique malonic) : a crystalline hydroxy acid HOCH(COOH)2 obtained by reducing mesoxalic acid and by hydrolysis of bromo malonic acid; hydroxy malonic acid …   Useful english dictionary

  • Tartronic — Tar*tron ic, a. [Tartro + malonic.] (Chem.) Of, pertaining to, or designating, an organic acid (called also hydroxy malonic acid) obtained, by reducing mesoxalic acid, as a white crystalline substance. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Mesoxalic acid — Mesoxalic acid …   Wikipedia

  • Dihydroxymalonic acid — IUPAC name 2,2 Dihydroxypropanedioic acid …   Wikipedia

  • Malonic acid — Malonic acid …   Wikipedia

  • Tartronsäure — Strukturformel Allgemeines Name Tartronsäure Andere Namen …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Tartronyl — Tar tro*nyl, n. [Tartronic + yl.] (Chem.) A hypothetical radical constituting the characteristic residue of tartronic acid and certain of its derivatives. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Triatomic — Tri a*tom ic, a. [Pref. tri + atomic.] (Chem.) (a) Having three atoms; said of certain elements or radicals. (b) Having a valence of three; trivalent; sometimes, in a specific sense, having three hydroxyl groups, whether acid or basic; thus,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Tartronate — Tar tro*nate, n. (Chem.) A salt of tartronic acid. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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