Subconscious

Subconscious

The term subconscious is defined as existing or operating in the mind beneath or beyond conscious awareness. The word was coined by the psychologist Pierre Janet, who credited it with a hidden level of awareness and automatism. In the strict psychological sense, the adjective is defined as "operating or existing outside of consciousness". [ [http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t87.e8078 A Dictionary of Psychology] Andrew M. Colman. Oxford University Press, 2006. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. King's College London.] The term also appears in Sigmund Freud's very early work, to denote the unconscious mind but was soon eliminated due to its ambiguity. [ [http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t87.e8078 ibid] ] It may also be used to describe the preconscious, information contained in the mind, which although not presently in the conscious, may be recalled by "directing attention to them", such as memories not being recalled at present, but still available to be recalled at will. Use of the term "subconscious" is avoided in academic settings [ [http://www.oxfordreference.com/views/ENTRY.html?subview=Main&entry=t87.e8078 ibid] ] despite remaining popular in common use. [ [http://www.google.com/search?q=%22subconscious+mind%22 Google search on "subconscious mind"] ]

Modalities targeting the subconscious mind

There are a number of methods in use to try to directly affect the subconscious/unconscious mind, primarily the following:
*Affirmations
*Autosuggestion
*Binaural beats
*Hypnosis
*Subliminal messages

Notes and references

ee also

* Consciousness
* Collective unconscious
* Preconscious
* Jacques Lacan
* REM sleep
* NREM
* Slow wave sleep

Transdisciplinary topics
*
* Philosophy of mind
* List of thought processes

External links

* [http://www.apa.org American Psychology Association]
* [http://m-w.com/dictionary/subconscious Merriam Webster Dictionary Definition]
* [http://www.subconscious-mind.org/subconscious-mind-power-techniques/ Article on Subconscious Mind Power Techniques]

Further reading

* Hill, Napoleon. Think and Grow Rich (1937), Chapter XII "The Subconscious Mind".

* Powell, Robert Charles (1979). "The 'Subliminal' versus the 'Subconscious' in the American Acceptance of Psychoanalysis, 1906-1910." Journal of the History of the Behavioral Science, 15, 155-165.

* Murphy, Joseph Murphy (2001). The Power of Your Subconscious Mind, Bantam Books.

* How to Work Wonders With Your Subconscious Mind by Christian D. Larson, Aware Publishing.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • subconscious — [sub kän′shəs] adj. 1. occurring without conscious perception, or with only slight perception, on the part of the individual: said of mental processes and reactions 2. not fully conscious; imperfectly aware the subconscious subconscious mental… …   English World dictionary

  • subconscious — [adj] innermost in thought hidden, inmost, inner, intuitive, latent, mental, repressed, subliminal, suppressed, unconscious; concept 529 Ant. conscious, outer subconscious [n] inner thoughts essence, mind, psyche, soul, subconsciousness,… …   New thesaurus

  • subconscious — ► ADJECTIVE ▪ of or concerning the part of the mind of which one is not fully aware but which influences one s actions and feelings. ► NOUN (one s/the subconscious) ▪ this part of the mind. DERIVATIVES subconsciously adverb subconsciousness noun …   English terms dictionary

  • Subconscious — Sub*con scious, a. 1. Occurring without the possibility or the fact of an attendant consciousness; said of states of the soul. [1913 Webster] 2. Partially conscious; feebly conscious. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • subconscious — (adj.) 1823, not wholly conscious (implied in subconsciously), from SUB (Cf. sub ) + CONSCIOUS (Cf. conscious). First attested in De Quincey. The noun, in the psychological sense, is attested from 1886; earlier subconsciousness (1874) …   Etymology dictionary

  • subconscious — [[t]sʌ̱bkɒ̱nʃəs[/t]] 1) N SING: the N, N with poss Your subconscious is the part of your mind that can influence you or affect your behaviour even though you are not aware of it. ...the hidden power of the subconscious... The memory of it all was …   English dictionary

  • subconscious — 1. Not wholly conscious. 2. Denoting an idea or impression which is present in the mind, but of which there is at the time no conscious knowledge or realization. 3. That part of the mind that is outside conscious awareness. * * * sub·con·scious …   Medical dictionary

  • subconscious — sub|con|scious1 [sʌbˈkɔnʃəs US ˈka:n ] adj subconscious feelings, desires etc are hidden in your mind and affect your behaviour, but you do not know that you have them ▪ a subconscious fear of failure >subconsciously adv ▪ Subconsciously, he… …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • subconscious — 1. adjective a) partially conscious. The sense of smell can be a subconscious influence on our actions. b) below the level of consciousness. 2. noun that part of the …   Wiktionary

  • subconscious — subconsciously, adv. subconsciousness, n. /sub kon sheuhs/, adj. 1. existing or operating in the mind beneath or beyond consciousness: the subconscious self. Cf. preconscious, unconscious. 2. imperfectly or not wholly conscious: subconscious… …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”