- Empress Beatrice of Hohenstaufen
Beatrice of Hohenstaufen (1198 –
11 August ,1212 ) was the firstQueen consort ofOtto IV, Holy Roman Emperor .Family
She was the eldest daughter of
Philip of Swabia and his wifeIrene Angelina .Her paternal grandparents were
Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor andBeatrice I, Countess of Burgundy . Her maternal grandparents wereByzantine emperor Isaac II Angelos and his first wife Herina.Marriage
Her father Philip of Swabia had been elected
King of Germany on6 March ,1198 . Her husband Otto IV was elected rival King of Germany on29 March , 1198. The two rival Kings continued to war against each other until the assassination of Philip on21 June ,1208 . The assassin was CountOtto VIII of Wittelsbach who had asked for the hand of either Beatrice or one of her three younger sisters. His request had been denied and he reacted violently.Otto IV had by this point lost the support of his two main allies,
Pope Innocent III andJohn of England . He had been forced to retire to his hereditary lands nearBraunschweig . However the assassination left him the only King of Germany. He took advantage to make amends with the remaining members and supporters of theHouse of Hohenstaufen . Their new alliance was sealed with the betrothal of Beatrice to Otto IV.On
11 November , 1208, Otto IV was again elected King of Germany inFrankfurt . This time he was supported by members of both sides of the previous civil war. He was crownedHoly Roman Emperor by Innocent III on4 October ,1209 . Beatrice was only eleven years old and remained betrothed to Otto IV, approximately thirty-four years old.They were married in
Nordhausen on23 July ,1212 . The bride was fourteen years old and the groom about thirty-seven. However Beatrice soon fell sick and died only nineteen days after the marriage. She was childless at the time of her death.External links
* [http://genealogy.euweb.cz/hohst/hohenstauf.html#BF A listing of descendants of Frederick I, Duke of Swabia]
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