- Azm Palace
Azm Palace ( _ar. قصر العظم) is a palace in
Damascus ,Syria which was originally built in 1750 as a residence for the Ottoman governor of DamascusAs'ad Pasha al-Azem . The palace now houses the Museum of Arts and Popular Traditions.The architecture is an excellent example of Damascene traditional houses. The structure itself consists of several buildings and two wings: the "
harem " and the "salamlik ". The harem is the family wing, which is a private space for the residents (the Azm family originally). This wing includes the kitchen, servant quarters, and the baths, which are a replica of the public baths in the city but on a smaller scale. The salamlik is the guest wing, and it is comprised of the formal halls, reception areas and large courtyards with traditional cascading fountains.Used in the building of this palace were several types of stones including
limestone ,sandstone ,basalt , andmarble . This provided for a natural decorative appearance of the structure. The ceilings have painted wooden panels that display natural scenes.In 1925, the Azm palace was heavily damaged by French artillery during the Syrian revolution. It has since been restored and became a museum of arts and folk traditions. It received the
Aga Khan Award for Architecture in 1983.
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