- Agde
French commune
nomcommune=Agde
région=Languedoc-Roussillon
département=Hérault
arrondissement=Béziers
canton= Agde
insee=34003
cp=34300
maire=Gilles d'Ettore
mandat=2001-2008
intercomm=Hérault Méditerranée
longitude=3.47583333333
latitude=43.3108333333
alt moy=5 m
alt mini=0 m
alt maxi=110 m
hectares=5,081
km²=50.81
sans=19,988
date-sans=1999
dens=393.39
date-dens=1999Agde is the commune in the
Hérault department in southernFrance that is the Mediterranean port of theCanal du Midi . Its inhabitants are called "Agathois".Location
Agde is located on the river Hérault, 4 km from the
Mediterranean Sea , and 750 km fromParis . TheCanal du Midi connects to the Hérault at the lock ("L'Écluse Ronde d'Agde") just above Agde and empties into the Mediterranean at Le Grau d'Agde.History
Agde ("Agathe Tyche", "good fortune") was a 5th century BCE Greek colony settled by
Phocaea ns ofromMassilia . The symbol of the city, the bronze "Ephebe of Agde ", of the 4th century BCE, recovered from the fluvial sands of the Hérault, was joined in December 2001 by two Early Imperial Roman bronzes, of a child and of Eros, which had doubtless been on their way to avilla inGallia Narbonensis when they were lost in a shipwreck.In
506 theCouncil of Agde was held at Agde.Architecture
Agde is known for the distinctive black
basalt used in the local architecture, for example the cathedral of Saint Stephen, built in the12th century to replace a ninth century Carolingian edifice built on the foundations of a5th century Roman church. Bishop Guillaume fortified the cathedral's precincts and provided it with a 35-meter "donjon ". The Romanesque cloister of the cathedral was demolished in 1857.Notes
ee also
*
Cap d'Agde , the seaside resort of Agde
*Ancient Diocese of Agde
*List of traditional Greek place names External links
* [http://www.ville-agde.fr/ Agde Town website]
* [http://www.agde-herault.com/ Agde Tourist Office]
* [http://www.ville-agde.fr/ Agde (official site)]
* [http://www.villagenaturiste-agde.com Agde has one of the biggest naturist centres of Europe]
* [http://icarus.umkc.edu/sandbox/perseus/pecs/page.77.a.php Richard Stillwell, ed. "Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites", 1976:] "Agatha (Agde) Hérault, France"
* [http://www.culture.fr/fr/sections/regions/languedoc_roussillon/organisme/MUSEO-3400302 Recent undersea find of bronzes]
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